See отирать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отирать meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "-тира́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отира́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otirátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отере́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ть",
"roman": "otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ющий",
"roman": "otirájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́вший",
"roman": "otirávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́емый",
"roman": "otirájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́я",
"roman": "otirája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́в",
"roman": "otiráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́вши",
"roman": "otirávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ю",
"roman": "otiráju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отира́ть",
"roman": "búdu otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ешь",
"roman": "otiráješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отира́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ет",
"roman": "otirájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отира́ть",
"roman": "búdet otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ем",
"roman": "otirájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отира́ть",
"roman": "búdem otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ете",
"roman": "otirájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отира́ть",
"roman": "búdete otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ют",
"roman": "otirájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отира́ть",
"roman": "búdut otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́й",
"roman": "otiráj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́йте",
"roman": "otirájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́л",
"roman": "otirál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ли",
"roman": "otiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ла",
"roman": "otirála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ли",
"roman": "otiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ло",
"roman": "otirálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ли",
"roman": "otiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отира́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отере́ть"
},
"expansion": "отира́ть • (otirátʹ) impf (perfective отере́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "отира́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "otirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oterétʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отере́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otiránije",
"word": "отира́ние"
},
{
"roman": "otiránʹje",
"word": "отира́нье"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe clean, to wipe dry"
],
"id": "en-отирать-ru-verb-hPmfGi2e",
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обтира́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtʲɪˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отирать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "otirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oterétʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отере́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otiránije",
"word": "отира́ние"
},
{
"roman": "otiránʹje",
"word": "отира́нье"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "-тира́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отира́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otirátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отере́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ть",
"roman": "otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ющий",
"roman": "otirájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́вший",
"roman": "otirávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́емый",
"roman": "otirájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́я",
"roman": "otirája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́в",
"roman": "otiráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́вши",
"roman": "otirávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ю",
"roman": "otiráju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду отира́ть",
"roman": "búdu otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ешь",
"roman": "otiráješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь отира́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ет",
"roman": "otirájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет отира́ть",
"roman": "búdet otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ем",
"roman": "otirájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем отира́ть",
"roman": "búdem otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ете",
"roman": "otirájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете отира́ть",
"roman": "búdete otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ют",
"roman": "otirájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут отира́ть",
"roman": "búdut otirátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́й",
"roman": "otiráj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́йте",
"roman": "otirájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́л",
"roman": "otirál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ли",
"roman": "otiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ла",
"roman": "otirála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ли",
"roman": "otiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ло",
"roman": "otirálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ли",
"roman": "otiráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отира́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "отере́ть"
},
"expansion": "отира́ть • (otirátʹ) impf (perfective отере́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "отира́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe clean, to wipe dry"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обтира́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtʲɪˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отирать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.