See отереть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for отереть meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "тере́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отере́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oterétʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "9b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отере́ть",
"roman": "oterétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрший",
"roman": "otjóršij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отёртый",
"roman": "otjórtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отере́в",
"roman": "oterév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрши",
"roman": "otjórši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отру́",
"roman": "otrú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрёшь",
"roman": "otrjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отрёт",
"roman": "otrjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отрём",
"roman": "otrjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отрёте",
"roman": "otrjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отру́т",
"roman": "otrút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отри́",
"roman": "otrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отри́те",
"roman": "otríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отёр",
"roman": "otjór",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрли",
"roman": "otjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрла",
"roman": "otjórla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрли",
"roman": "otjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрло",
"roman": "otjórlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрли",
"roman": "otjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отере́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отира́ть"
},
"expansion": "отере́ть • (oterétʹ) pf (imperfective отира́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "9b+p",
"3": "отере́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "otirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oterétʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отере́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otiránije",
"word": "отира́ние"
},
{
"roman": "otiránʹje",
"word": "отира́нье"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe clean, to wipe dry"
],
"id": "en-отереть-ru-verb-hPmfGi2e",
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обтере́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отереть"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "otirátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отира́ться"
},
{
"roman": "oterétʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отере́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otiránije",
"word": "отира́ние"
},
{
"roman": "otiránʹje",
"word": "отира́нье"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "о-",
"3": "тере́ть"
},
"expansion": "о- (o-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "о- (o-) + тере́ть (terétʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отере́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oterétʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отира́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "9b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отере́ть",
"roman": "oterétʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрший",
"roman": "otjóršij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отёртый",
"roman": "otjórtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отере́в",
"roman": "oterév",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрши",
"roman": "otjórši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отру́",
"roman": "otrú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отрёшь",
"roman": "otrjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отрёт",
"roman": "otrjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отрём",
"roman": "otrjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отрёте",
"roman": "otrjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отру́т",
"roman": "otrút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отри́",
"roman": "otrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отри́те",
"roman": "otríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отёр",
"roman": "otjór",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрли",
"roman": "otjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрла",
"roman": "otjórla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрли",
"roman": "otjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрло",
"roman": "otjórlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отёрли",
"roman": "otjórli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отере́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отира́ть"
},
"expansion": "отере́ть • (oterétʹ) pf (imperfective отира́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "9b+p",
"3": "отере́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "terétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poterétʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потере́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tjórtyj",
"word": "тёртый"
},
{
"roman": "tjórka",
"word": "тёрка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 9 verbs",
"Russian class 9b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with о-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wipe clean, to wipe dry"
],
"links": [
[
"wipe",
"wipe"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "обтере́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtʲɪˈrʲetʲ]"
}
],
"word": "отереть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.