See отбросить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "бро́сить"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отбро́сить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otbrósitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отбра́сывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сить",
"roman": "otbrósitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сивший",
"roman": "otbrósivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́шенный",
"roman": "otbróšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сив",
"roman": "otbrósiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сивши",
"roman": "otbrósivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́шу",
"roman": "otbróšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сишь",
"roman": "otbrósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сит",
"roman": "otbrósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сим",
"roman": "otbrósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сите",
"roman": "otbrósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сят",
"roman": "otbrósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сь",
"roman": "otbrósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сьте",
"roman": "otbrósʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сил",
"roman": "otbrósil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сили",
"roman": "otbrósili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сила",
"roman": "otbrósila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сили",
"roman": "otbrósili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сило",
"roman": "otbrósilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сили",
"roman": "otbrósili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отбро́сить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отбра́сывать"
},
"expansion": "отбро́сить • (otbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective отбра́сывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "отбро́сить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 5 10 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 4 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 4 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 16 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw away, to throw aside"
],
"id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-TwRmTCsE",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make retreat (army)"
],
"id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-sac3hUrO",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move back, to move to the previous position"
],
"id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-UyUJUuO7",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cast (a shadow)"
],
"id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-9C-oKq5U",
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отбросить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отбросить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with от-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "от-",
"3": "бро́сить"
},
"expansion": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отбро́сить",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otbrósitʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отбра́сывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сить",
"roman": "otbrósitʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сивший",
"roman": "otbrósivšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́шенный",
"roman": "otbróšennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сив",
"roman": "otbrósiv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сивши",
"roman": "otbrósivši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́шу",
"roman": "otbróšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сишь",
"roman": "otbrósišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сит",
"roman": "otbrósit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сим",
"roman": "otbrósim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сите",
"roman": "otbrósite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сят",
"roman": "otbrósjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сь",
"roman": "otbrósʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сьте",
"roman": "otbrósʹte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сил",
"roman": "otbrósil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сили",
"roman": "otbrósili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сила",
"roman": "otbrósila",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сили",
"roman": "otbrósili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сило",
"roman": "otbrósilo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отбро́сили",
"roman": "otbrósili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отбро́сить",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отбра́сывать"
},
"expansion": "отбро́сить • (otbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective отбра́сывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4a+p",
"3": "отбро́сить"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to throw away, to throw aside"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make retreat (army)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"retreat",
"retreat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to move back, to move to the previous position"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cast (a shadow)"
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отбросить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отбросить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отбросить meaning in Russian (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.