"отбросить" meaning in All languages combined

See отбросить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-отбросить.ogg
Etymology: от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|бро́сить}} от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отбро́сить|pf|impf=отбра́сывать}} отбро́сить • (otbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective отбра́сывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|отбро́сить}} Forms: отбро́сить [canonical], otbrósitʹ [romanization], отбра́сывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отбро́сить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отбро́сивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отбро́шенный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отбро́сив [adverbial, participle, past], отбро́сивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отбро́шу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отбро́сишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отбро́сит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отбро́сим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отбро́сите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отбро́сят [future, plural, third-person], отбро́сь [imperative, singular], отбро́сьте [imperative, plural], отбро́сил [masculine, past, singular], отбро́сили [masculine, past, plural], отбро́сила [feminine, past, singular], отбро́сили [feminine, past, plural], отбро́сило [neuter, past, singular], отбро́сили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to throw away, to throw aside
    Sense id: en-отбросить-ru-verb-TwRmTCsE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 5 10 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 4 8 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 4 8 3 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 40 16 30 14
  2. to make retreat (army)
    Sense id: en-отбросить-ru-verb-sac3hUrO
  3. to move back, to move to the previous position
    Sense id: en-отбросить-ru-verb-UyUJUuO7
  4. to cast (a shadow)
    Sense id: en-отбросить-ru-verb-9C-oKq5U
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "бро́сить"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отбро́сить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbrósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбра́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сить",
      "roman": "otbrósitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сивший",
      "roman": "otbrósivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́шенный",
      "roman": "otbróšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сив",
      "roman": "otbrósiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сивши",
      "roman": "otbrósivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́шу",
      "roman": "otbróšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сишь",
      "roman": "otbrósišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сит",
      "roman": "otbrósit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сим",
      "roman": "otbrósim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сите",
      "roman": "otbrósite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сят",
      "roman": "otbrósjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сь",
      "roman": "otbrósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сьте",
      "roman": "otbrósʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сил",
      "roman": "otbrósil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сили",
      "roman": "otbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сила",
      "roman": "otbrósila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сили",
      "roman": "otbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сило",
      "roman": "otbrósilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сили",
      "roman": "otbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отбро́сить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отбра́сывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отбро́сить • (otbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective отбра́сывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "отбро́сить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 5 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 4 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 4 8 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 16 30 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw away, to throw aside"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-TwRmTCsE",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make retreat (army)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-sac3hUrO",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move back, to move to the previous position"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-UyUJUuO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cast (a shadow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отбросить-ru-verb-9C-oKq5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбросить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отбросить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "бро́сить"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + бро́сить (brósitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отбро́сить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otbrósitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбра́сывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сить",
      "roman": "otbrósitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сивший",
      "roman": "otbrósivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́шенный",
      "roman": "otbróšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сив",
      "roman": "otbrósiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сивши",
      "roman": "otbrósivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́шу",
      "roman": "otbróšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сишь",
      "roman": "otbrósišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сит",
      "roman": "otbrósit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сим",
      "roman": "otbrósim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сите",
      "roman": "otbrósite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сят",
      "roman": "otbrósjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сь",
      "roman": "otbrósʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сьте",
      "roman": "otbrósʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сил",
      "roman": "otbrósil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сили",
      "roman": "otbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сила",
      "roman": "otbrósila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сили",
      "roman": "otbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сило",
      "roman": "otbrósilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отбро́сили",
      "roman": "otbrósili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отбро́сить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отбра́сывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отбро́сить • (otbrósitʹ) pf (imperfective отбра́сывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "отбро́сить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw away, to throw aside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make retreat (army)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "retreat",
          "retreat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to move back, to move to the previous position"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cast (a shadow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cast",
          "cast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐdˈbrosʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-отбросить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отбросить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отбросить meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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