"остерегать" meaning in Russian

See остерегать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐsʲtʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]
Etymology: остере́г- (osterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|остеречь|-а́ть|alt1=остере́г-}} остере́г- (osterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|остерега́ть|impf|pf=остере́чь}} остерега́ть • (osteregátʹ) impf (perfective остере́чь) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|остерега́ть}} Forms: остерега́ть [canonical], osteregátʹ [romanization], остере́чь [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], остерега́ть [imperfective, infinitive], остерега́ющий [active, participle, present], остерега́вший [active, participle, past], остерега́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], остерега́я [adverbial, participle, present], остерега́в [adverbial, participle, past], остерега́вши [adverbial, participle, past], остерега́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду остерега́ть [first-person, future, singular], остерега́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь остерега́ть [future, second-person, singular], остерега́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет остерега́ть [future, singular, third-person], остерега́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем остерега́ть [first-person, future, plural], остерега́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете остерега́ть [future, plural, second-person], остерега́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут остерега́ть [future, plural, third-person], остерега́й [imperative, singular], остерега́йте [imperative, plural], остерега́л [masculine, past, singular], остерега́ли [masculine, past, plural], остерега́ла [feminine, past, singular], остерега́ли [feminine, past, plural], остерега́ло [neuter, past, singular], остерега́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to warn Derived forms: остерега́ться (osteregátʹsja) [imperfective], остере́чься (osteréčʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: сто́рож (stórož), сторожево́й (storoževój), сторожи́ть (storožítʹ), сторо́жка (storóžka), страж (straž), стра́жа (stráža)
    Sense id: en-остерегать-ru-verb-xt8rl47a Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "остеречь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "остере́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "остере́г- (osterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "остере́г- (osterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "остерега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osteregátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остере́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ть",
      "roman": "osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ющий",
      "roman": "osteregájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́вший",
      "roman": "osteregávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́емый",
      "roman": "osteregájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́я",
      "roman": "osteregája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́в",
      "roman": "osteregáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́вши",
      "roman": "osteregávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ю",
      "roman": "osteregáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ешь",
      "roman": "osteregáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ет",
      "roman": "osteregájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ем",
      "roman": "osteregájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ете",
      "roman": "osteregájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ют",
      "roman": "osteregájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́й",
      "roman": "osteregáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́йте",
      "roman": "osteregájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́л",
      "roman": "osteregál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ли",
      "roman": "osteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ла",
      "roman": "osteregála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ли",
      "roman": "osteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ло",
      "roman": "osteregálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ли",
      "roman": "osteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "остерега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "остере́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "остерега́ть • (osteregátʹ) impf (perfective остере́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "остерега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "osteregátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "остерега́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osteréčʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "остере́чься"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warn"
      ],
      "id": "en-остерегать-ru-verb-xt8rl47a",
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "stórož",
          "word": "сто́рож"
        },
        {
          "roman": "storoževój",
          "word": "сторожево́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "storožítʹ",
          "word": "сторожи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "storóžka",
          "word": "сторо́жка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "straž",
          "word": "страж"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stráža",
          "word": "стра́жа"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐsʲtʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остерегать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "osteregátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "остерега́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osteréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "остере́чься"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "остеречь",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "alt1": "остере́г-"
      },
      "expansion": "остере́г- (osterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "остере́г- (osterég-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "остерега́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osteregátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остере́чь",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ть",
      "roman": "osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ющий",
      "roman": "osteregájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́вший",
      "roman": "osteregávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́емый",
      "roman": "osteregájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́я",
      "roman": "osteregája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́в",
      "roman": "osteregáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́вши",
      "roman": "osteregávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ю",
      "roman": "osteregáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdu osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ешь",
      "roman": "osteregáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ет",
      "roman": "osteregájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdet osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ем",
      "roman": "osteregájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdem osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ете",
      "roman": "osteregájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdete osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ют",
      "roman": "osteregájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут остерега́ть",
      "roman": "búdut osteregátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́й",
      "roman": "osteregáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́йте",
      "roman": "osteregájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́л",
      "roman": "osteregál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ли",
      "roman": "osteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ла",
      "roman": "osteregála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ли",
      "roman": "osteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ло",
      "roman": "osteregálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "остерега́ли",
      "roman": "osteregáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "остерега́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "остере́чь"
      },
      "expansion": "остерега́ть • (osteregátʹ) impf (perfective остере́чь)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "остерега́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stórož",
      "word": "сто́рож"
    },
    {
      "roman": "storoževój",
      "word": "сторожево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "storožítʹ",
      "word": "сторожи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "storóžka",
      "word": "сторо́жка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "straž",
      "word": "страж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stráža",
      "word": "стра́жа"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to warn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warn",
          "warn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐsʲtʲɪrʲɪˈɡatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "остерегать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for остерегать meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.