See оса in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*webʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wobʰseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa, from Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ос",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оса́",
"roman": "osá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"roman": "ósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"roman": "osý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́с",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́",
"roman": "osé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сам",
"roman": "ósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осу́",
"roman": "osú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́с",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́й",
"roman": "osój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́ю",
"roman": "osóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сами",
"roman": "ósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́",
"roman": "osé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сах",
"roman": "ósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оса́",
"roman": "osá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"roman": "ósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"roman": "osý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́съ",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осѣ́",
"roman": "osě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́самъ",
"roman": "ósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осу́",
"roman": "osú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́съ",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́й",
"roman": "osój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́ю",
"roman": "osóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сами",
"roman": "ósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осѣ́",
"roman": "osě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сахъ",
"roman": "ósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "оса́",
"a": "an",
"adj": "оси́ный"
},
"expansion": "оса́ • (osá) f anim (genitive осы́, nominative plural о́сы, genitive plural ос, relational adjective оси́ный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "ru:Hymenopterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nastojáščaja osá",
"word": "настоя́щая оса́"
},
{
"roman": "odinóčnaja osá",
"word": "одино́чная оса́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wasp"
],
"id": "en-оса-ru-noun-lucmjYgk",
"links": [
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "osojéd",
"word": "осое́д"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-оса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "оса"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nastojáščaja osá",
"word": "настоя́щая оса́"
},
{
"roman": "odinóčnaja osá",
"word": "одино́чная оса́"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*webʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*osa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wobʰseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *osa, from Proto-Indo-European *wobʰseh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оса́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "osá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ос",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оси́ный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оса́",
"roman": "osá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"roman": "ósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"roman": "osý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́с",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́",
"roman": "osé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сам",
"roman": "ósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осу́",
"roman": "osú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́с",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́й",
"roman": "osój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́ю",
"roman": "osóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сами",
"roman": "ósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осе́",
"roman": "osé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сах",
"roman": "ósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оса́",
"roman": "osá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сы",
"roman": "ósy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осы́",
"roman": "osý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́съ",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осѣ́",
"roman": "osě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́самъ",
"roman": "ósam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осу́",
"roman": "osú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́съ",
"roman": "ós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́й",
"roman": "osój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "осо́ю",
"roman": "osóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сами",
"roman": "ósami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "осѣ́",
"roman": "osě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "о́сахъ",
"roman": "ósax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "оса́",
"a": "an",
"adj": "оси́ный"
},
"expansion": "оса́ • (osá) f anim (genitive осы́, nominative plural о́сы, genitive plural ос, relational adjective оси́ный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "osojéd",
"word": "осое́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *webʰ-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Hymenopterans"
],
"glosses": [
"wasp"
],
"links": [
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈsa]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-оса.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "оса"
}
Download raw JSONL data for оса meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.