See орех in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oréxovka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "оре́ховка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "orexokól",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орехоко́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "orexokólka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "орехоко́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "orexotvórka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "орехотво́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oréšnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оре́шник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdélatʹ pod orex",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разде́лать под орех"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ščólkatʹ, kak oréxi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "щёлкать, как оре́хи"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 50 0 0 50",
"roman": "dostátʹsja na oréxi",
"sense": "на оре́хи (na oréxi)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доста́ться на оре́хи"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "орех",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: орех (orjex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: орех (orjex)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "ååʹreh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: ååʹreh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: ååʹreh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orěxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orěxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "arrë",
"3": "",
"4": "walnut"
},
"expansion": "Albanian arrë (“walnut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρυα",
"3": "",
"4": "walnut"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rieksts",
"3": "riẽksts"
},
"expansion": "Latvian riẽksts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "òrah"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian òrah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ. Compare Albanian arrë (“walnut”), Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”), Latvian riẽksts, Serbo-Croatian òrah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оре́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oréx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ховый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́шек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́х",
"roman": "oréx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хи",
"roman": "oréxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ха",
"roman": "oréxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хов",
"roman": "oréxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ху",
"roman": "oréxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хам",
"roman": "oréxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́х",
"roman": "oréx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хи",
"roman": "oréxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хом",
"roman": "oréxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хами",
"roman": "oréxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хе",
"roman": "oréxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хах",
"roman": "oréxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оре́х",
"adj": "оре́ховый",
"dim": "оре́шек"
},
"expansion": "оре́х • (oréx) m inan (genitive оре́ха, nominative plural оре́хи, genitive plural оре́хов, relational adjective оре́ховый, diminutive оре́шек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) (literally, “American nut”)",
"roman": "amerikánskij oréx",
"text": "америка́нский оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) (literally, “Brazilian nut”)",
"roman": "brazílʹskij oréx",
"text": "брази́льский оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hazelnut; butternut (Juglans cinerea) (literally, “forest nut”)",
"roman": "lesnój oréx",
"text": "лесно́й оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "butternut (Juglans cinerea) (literally, “gray nut”)",
"roman": "séryj oréx",
"text": "се́рый оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "black walnut (Juglans nigra) (literally, “black nut”)",
"roman": "čórnyj oréx",
"text": "чёрный оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "walnut (literally, “Greek nut”)",
"roman": "gréckij oréx",
"text": "гре́цкий оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peanut (literally, “Chinese nut”)",
"roman": "kitájskij oréx",
"text": "кита́йский оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peanut (literally, “earth nut”)",
"roman": "zemljanój oréx",
"text": "земляно́й оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "муска́тный оре́х ― muskátnyj oréx ― nutmeg (literally, “musky nut”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pine nut (literally, “cedar nut”)",
"roman": "kedróvyj oréx",
"text": "кедро́вый оре́х",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut (tree; seed)"
],
"id": "en-орех-ru-noun-SC6uyS~8",
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 40 4 4 25",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "ru:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"walnut wood"
],
"id": "en-орех-ru-noun-QUKKXw3M",
"links": [
[
"walnut",
"walnut"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut coal; chestnut coal"
],
"id": "en-орех-ru-noun-~e4WtLxf",
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cocaine"
],
"id": "en-орех-ru-noun-OcetgAxX",
"links": [
[
"cocaine",
"cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cocaine"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 3 2 2 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 3 2 2 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 20 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 14 3 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "ru:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 6 4 4 55",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ru:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 6 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "ru:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Fundamental",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ass, booty (buttocks, typically female)"
],
"id": "en-орех-ru-noun-lbxbEXoy",
"links": [
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
],
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) ass, booty (buttocks, typically female)"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈrʲex]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-орех.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "orě́x",
"word": "орѣ́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "орех"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Nuts",
"ru:Recreational drugs",
"ru:Trees",
"ru:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oréxovka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "оре́ховка"
},
{
"roman": "orexokól",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орехоко́л"
},
{
"roman": "orexokólka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "орехоко́лка"
},
{
"roman": "orexotvórka",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "орехотво́рка"
},
{
"roman": "oréšnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оре́шник"
},
{
"roman": "dostátʹsja na oréxi",
"sense": "на оре́хи (na oréxi)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "доста́ться на оре́хи"
},
{
"roman": "razdélatʹ pod orex",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разде́лать под орех"
},
{
"roman": "ščólkatʹ, kak oréxi",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "щёлкать, как оре́хи"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "орех",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: орех (orjex)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: орех (orjex)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "ååʹreh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: ååʹreh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: ååʹreh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orěxъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orěxъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "arrë",
"3": "",
"4": "walnut"
},
"expansion": "Albanian arrë (“walnut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄρυα",
"3": "",
"4": "walnut"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rieksts",
"3": "riẽksts"
},
"expansion": "Latvian riẽksts",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "òrah"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian òrah",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ. Compare Albanian arrë (“walnut”), Ancient Greek ἄρυα (árua, “walnut”), Latvian riẽksts, Serbo-Croatian òrah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "оре́х",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oréx",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ха",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ховый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́шек",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́х",
"roman": "oréx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хи",
"roman": "oréxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ха",
"roman": "oréxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хов",
"roman": "oréxov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́ху",
"roman": "oréxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хам",
"roman": "oréxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́х",
"roman": "oréx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хи",
"roman": "oréxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хом",
"roman": "oréxom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хами",
"roman": "oréxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хе",
"roman": "oréxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "оре́хах",
"roman": "oréxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "оре́х",
"adj": "оре́ховый",
"dim": "оре́шек"
},
"expansion": "оре́х • (oréx) m inan (genitive оре́ха, nominative plural оре́хи, genitive plural оре́хов, relational adjective оре́ховый, diminutive оре́шек)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) (literally, “American nut”)",
"roman": "amerikánskij oréx",
"text": "америка́нский оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Brazil nut (Bertholletia excelsa) (literally, “Brazilian nut”)",
"roman": "brazílʹskij oréx",
"text": "брази́льский оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hazelnut; butternut (Juglans cinerea) (literally, “forest nut”)",
"roman": "lesnój oréx",
"text": "лесно́й оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "butternut (Juglans cinerea) (literally, “gray nut”)",
"roman": "séryj oréx",
"text": "се́рый оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "black walnut (Juglans nigra) (literally, “black nut”)",
"roman": "čórnyj oréx",
"text": "чёрный оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "walnut (literally, “Greek nut”)",
"roman": "gréckij oréx",
"text": "гре́цкий оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peanut (literally, “Chinese nut”)",
"roman": "kitájskij oréx",
"text": "кита́йский оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peanut (literally, “earth nut”)",
"roman": "zemljanój oréx",
"text": "земляно́й оре́х",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "муска́тный оре́х ― muskátnyj oréx ― nutmeg (literally, “musky nut”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pine nut (literally, “cedar nut”)",
"roman": "kedróvyj oréx",
"text": "кедро́вый оре́х",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nut (tree; seed)"
],
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walnut wood"
],
"links": [
[
"walnut",
"walnut"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nut coal; chestnut coal"
],
"links": [
[
"nut",
"nut"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"cocaine"
],
"links": [
[
"cocaine",
"cocaine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) cocaine"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang",
"Russian vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"ass, booty (buttocks, typically female)"
],
"links": [
[
"ass",
"ass"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
],
[
"buttocks",
"buttocks"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, vulgar) ass, booty (buttocks, typically female)"
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈrʲex]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-орех.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%85.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "orě́x",
"word": "орѣ́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "орех"
}
Download raw JSONL data for орех meaning in Russian (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.