"опорожнять" meaning in Russian

See опорожнять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐpərɐʐˈnʲætʲ]
Etymology: From опорожни́ть (oporožnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) or опоро́жнить (oporóžnitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|опорожни́ть|-я́ть}} опорожни́ть (oporožnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ), {{af|ru|опоро́жнить|-я́ть}} опоро́жнить (oporóžnitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|опорожня́ть|impf|pf=опорожни́ть|pf2=опоро́жнить}} опорожня́ть • (oporožnjátʹ) impf (perfective опорожни́ть or опоро́жнить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|опорожня́ть}} Forms: опорожня́ть [canonical], oporožnjátʹ [romanization], опорожни́ть [perfective], опоро́жнить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], опорожня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], опорожня́ющий [active, participle, present], опорожня́вший [active, participle, past], опорожня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], опорожня́я [adverbial, participle, present], опорожня́в [adverbial, participle, past], опорожня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], опорожня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду опорожня́ть [first-person, future, singular], опорожня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь опорожня́ть [future, second-person, singular], опорожня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет опорожня́ть [future, singular, third-person], опорожня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем опорожня́ть [first-person, future, plural], опорожня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете опорожня́ть [future, plural, second-person], опорожня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут опорожня́ть [future, plural, third-person], опорожня́й [imperative, singular], опорожня́йте [imperative, plural], опорожня́л [masculine, past, singular], опорожня́ли [masculine, past, plural], опорожня́ла [feminine, past, singular], опорожня́ли [feminine, past, plural], опорожня́ло [neuter, past, singular], опорожня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to empty Tags: transitive Synonyms: опора́жнивать (oporážnivatʹ) Related terms: поро́жний (poróžnij), порожня́к (porožnják), порожняко́м (porožnjakóm)
    Sense id: en-опорожнять-ru-verb-bJsxBmhY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ять

Download JSON data for опорожнять meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опорожни́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опорожни́ть (oporožnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опоро́жнить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опоро́жнить (oporóžnitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From опорожни́ть (oporožnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) or опоро́жнить (oporóžnitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oporožnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоро́жнить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ющий",
      "roman": "oporožnjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́вший",
      "roman": "oporožnjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́емый",
      "roman": "oporožnjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́я",
      "roman": "oporožnjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́в",
      "roman": "oporožnjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́вши",
      "roman": "oporožnjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ю",
      "roman": "oporožnjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ешь",
      "roman": "oporožnjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ет",
      "roman": "oporožnjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ем",
      "roman": "oporožnjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ете",
      "roman": "oporožnjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ют",
      "roman": "oporožnjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́й",
      "roman": "oporožnjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́йте",
      "roman": "oporožnjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́л",
      "roman": "oporožnjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ли",
      "roman": "oporožnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ла",
      "roman": "oporožnjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ли",
      "roman": "oporožnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ло",
      "roman": "oporožnjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ли",
      "roman": "oporožnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опорожня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опорожни́ть",
        "pf2": "опоро́жнить"
      },
      "expansion": "опорожня́ть • (oporožnjátʹ) impf (perfective опорожни́ть or опоро́жнить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "опорожня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to empty"
      ],
      "id": "en-опорожнять-ru-verb-bJsxBmhY",
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to empty"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "poróžnij",
          "word": "поро́жний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "porožnják",
          "word": "порожня́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "porožnjakóm",
          "word": "порожняко́м"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "oporážnivatʹ",
          "word": "опора́жнивать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpərɐʐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опорожнять"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опорожни́ть",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опорожни́ть (oporožnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "опоро́жнить",
        "3": "-я́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "опоро́жнить (oporóžnitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From опорожни́ть (oporožnítʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ) or опоро́жнить (oporóžnitʹ) + -я́ть (-játʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oporožnjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опоро́жнить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ющий",
      "roman": "oporožnjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́вший",
      "roman": "oporožnjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́емый",
      "roman": "oporožnjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́я",
      "roman": "oporožnjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́в",
      "roman": "oporožnjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́вши",
      "roman": "oporožnjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ю",
      "roman": "oporožnjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ешь",
      "roman": "oporožnjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ет",
      "roman": "oporožnjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ем",
      "roman": "oporožnjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ете",
      "roman": "oporožnjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ют",
      "roman": "oporožnjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут опорожня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut oporožnjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́й",
      "roman": "oporožnjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́йте",
      "roman": "oporožnjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́л",
      "roman": "oporožnjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ли",
      "roman": "oporožnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ла",
      "roman": "oporožnjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ли",
      "roman": "oporožnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ло",
      "roman": "oporožnjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "опорожня́ли",
      "roman": "oporožnjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "опорожня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "опорожни́ть",
        "pf2": "опоро́жнить"
      },
      "expansion": "опорожня́ть • (oporožnjátʹ) impf (perfective опорожни́ть or опоро́жнить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "опорожня́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "poróžnij",
      "word": "поро́жний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porožnják",
      "word": "порожня́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porožnjakóm",
      "word": "порожняко́м"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ять",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to empty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empty",
          "empty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to empty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐpərɐʐˈnʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "oporážnivatʹ",
      "word": "опора́жнивать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "опорожнять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.