"окрест" meaning in Russian

See окрест in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ɐˈkrʲest] Forms: окре́ст [canonical], okrést [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ). By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést). Compare Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), Polabian vuokárst (“circle”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|окрьстъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ), {{surf|ru|о-|кре́ст}} By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést), {{cog|bg|о́кръст}} Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), {{cog|pox|vuokárst||circle}} Polabian vuokárst (“circle”) Head templates: {{ru-adv|окре́ст}} окре́ст • (okrést)
  1. (archaic) around, nearby, in the neighborhood Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-окрест-ru-adv-hzrcpDig
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ꚛкре́ст (okrést) [obsolete]

Preposition

IPA: [ɐˈkrʲest] Forms: окре́ст [canonical], okrést [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ). By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést). Compare Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), Polabian vuokárst (“circle”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|окрьстъ}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ), {{surf|ru|о-|кре́ст}} By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést), {{cog|bg|о́кръст}} Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), {{cog|pox|vuokárst||circle}} Polabian vuokárst (“circle”) Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition|head=окре́ст}} окре́ст • (okrést)
  1. (archaic) around, near Tags: archaic Synonyms: вокру́г, ря́дом, кругом, о́коло Derived forms: окре́стный (okréstnyj)
    Sense id: en-окрест-ru-prep-vIbOe9mK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian prepositions, Russian terms prefixed with о- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Russian prepositions: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ꚛкре́ст (okrést) [obsolete]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "окрьстъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "кре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "о́кръст"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pox",
        "2": "vuokárst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Polabian vuokárst (“circle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ). By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést). Compare Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), Polabian vuokárst (“circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "окре́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "окре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́ст • (okrést)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "around, nearby, in the neighborhood"
      ],
      "id": "en-окрест-ru-adv-hzrcpDig",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) around, nearby, in the neighborhood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkrʲest]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ꚛкре́ст"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окрест"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "окрьстъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "кре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "о́кръст"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pox",
        "2": "vuokárst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Polabian vuokárst (“circle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ). By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést). Compare Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), Polabian vuokárst (“circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "окре́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "окре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́ст • (okrést)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "okréstnyj",
          "word": "окре́стный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around, near"
      ],
      "id": "en-окрест-ru-prep-vIbOe9mK",
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) around, near"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вокру́г"
        },
        {
          "word": "ря́дом"
        },
        {
          "word": "кругом"
        },
        {
          "word": "о́коло"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkrʲest]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ꚛкре́ст"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окрест"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prepositions",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "окрьстъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "кре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "о́кръст"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pox",
        "2": "vuokárst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Polabian vuokárst (“circle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ). By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést). Compare Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), Polabian vuokárst (“circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "окре́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "окре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́ст • (okrést)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around, nearby, in the neighborhood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "nearby",
          "nearby"
        ],
        [
          "neighborhood",
          "neighborhood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) around, nearby, in the neighborhood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkrʲest]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ꚛкре́ст"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окрест"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prepositions",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "okréstnyj",
      "word": "окре́стный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "окрьстъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "кре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "о́кръст"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pox",
        "2": "vuokárst",
        "3": "",
        "4": "circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Polabian vuokárst (“circle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic окрьстъ (okrĭstŭ). By surface analysis, о- (o-) + кре́ст (krést). Compare Bulgarian о́кръст (ókrǎst), Polabian vuokárst (“circle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "окре́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "окре́ст"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́ст • (okrést)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "around, near"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) around, near"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вокру́г"
        },
        {
          "word": "ря́дом"
        },
        {
          "word": "кругом"
        },
        {
          "word": "о́коло"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkrʲest]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "okrést",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ꚛкре́ст"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окрест"
}

Download raw JSONL data for окрест meaning in Russian (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.