"окрестный" meaning in Russian

See окрестный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɐˈkrʲesnɨj] Audio: Ru-окрестный.ogg
Etymology: From obsolete окре́ст (okrést, “in the neighborhood”) + -ный (-nyj). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|окре́ст|-ный|t1=in the neighborhood}} окре́ст (okrést, “in the neighborhood”) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|окре́стный}} окре́стный • (okréstnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|окре́стный}} Forms: окре́стный [canonical], okréstnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], окре́стный [masculine, nominative], окре́стное [neuter, nominative], окре́стная [feminine, nominative], окре́стные [nominative, plural], окре́стного [genitive, masculine, neuter], окре́стной [feminine, genitive], окре́стных [genitive, plural], окре́стному [dative, masculine, neuter], окре́стной [dative, feminine], окре́стным [dative, plural], окре́стного [accusative, animate, masculine], окре́стное [accusative, neuter], окре́стную [accusative, feminine], окре́стных [accusative, animate, plural], окре́стный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], окре́стные [accusative, inanimate, plural], окре́стным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], окре́стной [feminine, instrumental], окре́стною [feminine, instrumental], окре́стными [instrumental, plural], окре́стном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], окре́стной [feminine, prepositional], окре́стных [plural, prepositional]
  1. surrounding, local, neighboring Synonyms: бли́зкий, бли́жний, недалёкий, близлежа́щий Derived forms: окре́стность (okréstnostʹ) Related terms: окре́ст (okrést) (english: in the neighborhood), крест (krest)
    Sense id: en-окрестный-ru-adj-VRC1uZ-u Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный

Download JSON data for окрестный meaning in Russian (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "окре́ст",
        "3": "-ный",
        "t1": "in the neighborhood"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́ст (okrést, “in the neighborhood”) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obsolete окре́ст (okrést, “in the neighborhood”) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "окре́стный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okréstnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стный",
      "roman": "okréstnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стное",
      "roman": "okréstnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стная",
      "roman": "okréstnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стные",
      "roman": "okréstnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стного",
      "roman": "okréstnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стных",
      "roman": "okréstnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стному",
      "roman": "okréstnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стным",
      "roman": "okréstnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стного",
      "roman": "okréstnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стное",
      "roman": "okréstnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стную",
      "roman": "okréstnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стных",
      "roman": "okréstnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стный",
      "roman": "okréstnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стные",
      "roman": "okréstnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стным",
      "roman": "okréstnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стною",
      "roman": "okréstnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стными",
      "roman": "okréstnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стном",
      "roman": "okréstnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стных",
      "roman": "okréstnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "окре́стный"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́стный • (okréstnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "окре́стный"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "okréstnostʹ",
          "word": "окре́стность"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surrounding, local, neighboring"
      ],
      "id": "en-окрестный-ru-adj-VRC1uZ-u",
      "links": [
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "in the neighborhood",
          "roman": "okrést",
          "word": "окре́ст"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krest",
          "word": "крест"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бли́зкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "бли́жний"
        },
        {
          "word": "недалёкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "близлежа́щий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkrʲesnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-окрестный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окрестный"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "okréstnostʹ",
      "word": "окре́стность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "окре́ст",
        "3": "-ный",
        "t1": "in the neighborhood"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́ст (okrést, “in the neighborhood”) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From obsolete окре́ст (okrést, “in the neighborhood”) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "окре́стный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "okréstnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стный",
      "roman": "okréstnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стное",
      "roman": "okréstnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стная",
      "roman": "okréstnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стные",
      "roman": "okréstnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стного",
      "roman": "okréstnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стных",
      "roman": "okréstnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стному",
      "roman": "okréstnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стным",
      "roman": "okréstnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стного",
      "roman": "okréstnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стное",
      "roman": "okréstnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стную",
      "roman": "okréstnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стных",
      "roman": "okréstnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стный",
      "roman": "okréstnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стные",
      "roman": "okréstnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стным",
      "roman": "okréstnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стною",
      "roman": "okréstnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стными",
      "roman": "okréstnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стном",
      "roman": "okréstnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стной",
      "roman": "okréstnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "окре́стных",
      "roman": "okréstnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "окре́стный"
      },
      "expansion": "окре́стный • (okréstnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "окре́стный"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "in the neighborhood",
      "roman": "okrést",
      "word": "окре́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krest",
      "word": "крест"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surrounding, local, neighboring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surrounding",
          "surrounding"
        ],
        [
          "local",
          "local"
        ],
        [
          "neighboring",
          "neighboring"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бли́зкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "бли́жний"
        },
        {
          "word": "недалёкий"
        },
        {
          "word": "близлежа́щий"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈkrʲesnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-окрестный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "окрестный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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