See объяснить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "об-",
"3": "-ясни́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "объясни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obʺjasnítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "объясня́ть",
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]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
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"form": "4b perfective transitive",
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{
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́вший",
"roman": "obʺjasnívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объяснённый",
"roman": "obʺjasnjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́в",
"roman": "obʺjasnív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́вши",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясню́",
"roman": "obʺjasnjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́шь",
"roman": "obʺjasníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́т",
"roman": "obʺjasnít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́м",
"roman": "obʺjasním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́те",
"roman": "obʺjasníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясня́т",
"roman": "obʺjasnját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́те",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́л",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ли",
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},
{
"form": "объясни́ла",
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},
{
"form": "объясни́ли",
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},
{
"form": "объясни́ло",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ли",
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"plural"
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}
],
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"2": "pf",
"impf": "объясня́ть"
},
"expansion": "объясни́ть • (obʺjasnítʹ) pf (imperfective объясня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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{
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"2": "4b+p",
"3": "объясни́ть"
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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},
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "obʺjasnénije",
"word": "объясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnyj",
"word": "объясни́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnaja",
"word": "объясни́тельная"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to explain"
],
"id": "en-объяснить-ru-verb-cgQ~Nwbp",
"links": [
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jásnyj",
"word": "я́сный"
},
{
"roman": "jásno",
"word": "я́сно"
},
{
"roman": "jásnostʹ",
"word": "я́сность"
},
{
"roman": "jásnenʹko",
"word": "я́сненько"
},
{
"roman": "nejásnyj",
"word": "нея́сный"
},
{
"roman": "vyjasnénije",
"word": "выясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pojasnénije",
"word": "поясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "projasnénije",
"word": "проясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjasnénije",
"word": "разъясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "nevyjasnennyj",
"word": "невыясненный"
},
{
"roman": "jasnovídjaščij",
"word": "яснови́дящий"
},
{
"roman": "pojasnitelʹnyj",
"word": "пояснительный"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "разъясни́ть"
},
{
"word": "изъясни́ть"
},
{
"word": "поясни́ть"
},
{
"word": "истолкова́ть"
},
{
"word": "растолкова́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbjɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-объяснить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "объяснить"
}
{
"derived": [
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"word": "объясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnyj",
"word": "объясни́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnaja",
"word": "объясни́тельная"
}
],
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"2": "об-",
"3": "-ясни́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "объясни́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obʺjasnítʹ",
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]
},
{
"form": "объясня́ть",
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
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},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "объясни́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́вший",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объяснённый",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́в",
"roman": "obʺjasnív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́вши",
"roman": "obʺjasnívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясню́",
"roman": "obʺjasnjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́шь",
"roman": "obʺjasníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́т",
"roman": "obʺjasnít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́м",
"roman": "obʺjasním",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́те",
"roman": "obʺjasníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"roman": "obʺjasnját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́",
"roman": "obʺjasní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́те",
"roman": "obʺjasníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "объясни́л",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ли",
"roman": "obʺjasníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ла",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ли",
"roman": "obʺjasníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ло",
"roman": "obʺjasnílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "объясни́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"2": "pf",
"impf": "объясня́ть"
},
"expansion": "объясни́ть • (obʺjasnítʹ) pf (imperfective объясня́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
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"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "объясни́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jásnyj",
"word": "я́сный"
},
{
"roman": "jásno",
"word": "я́сно"
},
{
"roman": "jásnostʹ",
"word": "я́сность"
},
{
"roman": "jásnenʹko",
"word": "я́сненько"
},
{
"roman": "nejásnyj",
"word": "нея́сный"
},
{
"roman": "vyjasnénije",
"word": "выясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "pojasnénije",
"word": "поясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "projasnénije",
"word": "проясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "razʺjasnénije",
"word": "разъясне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "nevyjasnennyj",
"word": "невыясненный"
},
{
"roman": "jasnovídjaščij",
"word": "яснови́дящий"
},
{
"roman": "pojasnitelʹnyj",
"word": "пояснительный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -яснить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to explain"
],
"links": [
[
"explain",
"explain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "разъясни́ть"
},
{
"word": "изъясни́ть"
},
{
"word": "поясни́ть"
},
{
"word": "истолкова́ть"
},
{
"word": "растолкова́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbjɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-объяснить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "объяснить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for объяснить meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.