"объяснить" meaning in All languages combined

See объяснить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbjɪsʲˈnʲitʲ] Audio: Ru-объяснить.ogg
Etymology: об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|-ясни́ть}} об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|объясни́ть|pf|impf=объясня́ть}} объясни́ть • (obʺjasnítʹ) pf (imperfective объясня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|объясни́ть}} Forms: объясни́ть [canonical], obʺjasnítʹ [romanization], объясня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], объясни́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], объясни́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], объяснённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], объясни́в [adverbial, participle, past], объясни́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], объясню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], объясни́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], объясни́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], объясни́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], объясни́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], объясня́т [future, plural, third-person], объясни́ [imperative, singular], объясни́те [imperative, plural], объясни́л [masculine, past, singular], объясни́ли [masculine, past, plural], объясни́ла [feminine, past, singular], объясни́ли [feminine, past, plural], объясни́ло [neuter, past, singular], объясни́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to explain Synonyms: разъясни́ть, изъясни́ть, поясни́ть, истолкова́ть, растолкова́ть Derived forms: объясне́ние (obʺjasnénije), объясни́тельный (obʺjasnítelʹnyj), объясни́тельная (obʺjasnítelʹnaja)
    Sense id: en-объяснить-ru-verb-cgQ~Nwbp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об-, Russian terms suffixed with -яснить Related terms: я́сный (jásnyj), я́сно (jásno), я́сность (jásnostʹ), я́сненько (jásnenʹko), нея́сный (nejásnyj), выясне́ние (vyjasnénije), поясне́ние (pojasnénije), проясне́ние (projasnénije), разъясне́ние (razʺjasnénije), невыясненный (nevyjasnennyj), яснови́дящий (jasnovídjaščij), пояснительный (pojasnitelʹnyj)

Download JSON data for объяснить meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "-ясни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "объясни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obʺjasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ть",
      "roman": "obʺjasnítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́вший",
      "roman": "obʺjasnívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объяснённый",
      "roman": "obʺjasnjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́в",
      "roman": "obʺjasnív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́вши",
      "roman": "obʺjasnívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясню́",
      "roman": "obʺjasnjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́шь",
      "roman": "obʺjasníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́т",
      "roman": "obʺjasnít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́м",
      "roman": "obʺjasním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́те",
      "roman": "obʺjasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясня́т",
      "roman": "obʺjasnját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́",
      "roman": "obʺjasní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́те",
      "roman": "obʺjasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́л",
      "roman": "obʺjasníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ла",
      "roman": "obʺjasníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ло",
      "roman": "obʺjasnílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "объясни́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "объясня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "объясни́ть • (obʺjasnítʹ) pf (imperfective объясня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "объясни́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -яснить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnénije",
          "word": "объясне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnyj",
          "word": "объясни́тельный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnaja",
          "word": "объясни́тельная"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain"
      ],
      "id": "en-объяснить-ru-verb-cgQ~Nwbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "jásnyj",
          "word": "я́сный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jásno",
          "word": "я́сно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jásnostʹ",
          "word": "я́сность"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jásnenʹko",
          "word": "я́сненько"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nejásnyj",
          "word": "нея́сный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vyjasnénije",
          "word": "выясне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasnénije",
          "word": "поясне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "projasnénije",
          "word": "проясне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razʺjasnénije",
          "word": "разъясне́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nevyjasnennyj",
          "word": "невыясненный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jasnovídjaščij",
          "word": "яснови́дящий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojasnitelʹnyj",
          "word": "пояснительный"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "разъясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "изъясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "поясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "истолкова́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "растолкова́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbjɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-объяснить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "объяснить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnénije",
      "word": "объясне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnyj",
      "word": "объясни́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obʺjasnítelʹnaja",
      "word": "объясни́тельная"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "-ясни́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + -ясни́ть (-jasnítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "объясни́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obʺjasnítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ть",
      "roman": "obʺjasnítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́вший",
      "roman": "obʺjasnívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объяснённый",
      "roman": "obʺjasnjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́в",
      "roman": "obʺjasnív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́вши",
      "roman": "obʺjasnívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясню́",
      "roman": "obʺjasnjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́шь",
      "roman": "obʺjasníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́т",
      "roman": "obʺjasnít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́м",
      "roman": "obʺjasním",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́те",
      "roman": "obʺjasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясня́т",
      "roman": "obʺjasnját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́",
      "roman": "obʺjasní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́те",
      "roman": "obʺjasníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́л",
      "roman": "obʺjasníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ла",
      "roman": "obʺjasníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ло",
      "roman": "obʺjasnílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "объясни́ли",
      "roman": "obʺjasníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "объясни́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "объясня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "объясни́ть • (obʺjasnítʹ) pf (imperfective объясня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "объясни́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jásnyj",
      "word": "я́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jásno",
      "word": "я́сно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jásnostʹ",
      "word": "я́сность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jásnenʹko",
      "word": "я́сненько"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nejásnyj",
      "word": "нея́сный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyjasnénije",
      "word": "выясне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasnénije",
      "word": "поясне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "projasnénije",
      "word": "проясне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razʺjasnénije",
      "word": "разъясне́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevyjasnennyj",
      "word": "невыясненный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jasnovídjaščij",
      "word": "яснови́дящий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojasnitelʹnyj",
      "word": "пояснительный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -яснить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to explain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "explain",
          "explain"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "разъясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "изъясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "поясни́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "истолкова́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "растолкова́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbjɪsʲˈnʲitʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-объяснить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "объяснить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.