See обшить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "шить"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + шить (šitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + шить (šitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обши́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obšítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обшива́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11*b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ть",
"roman": "obšítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́вший",
"roman": "obšívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́тый",
"roman": "obšítyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́в",
"roman": "obšív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́вши",
"roman": "obšívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обошью́",
"roman": "obošʹjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьёшь",
"roman": "obošʹjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьёт",
"roman": "obošʹjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьём",
"roman": "obošʹjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьёте",
"roman": "obošʹjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обошью́т",
"roman": "obošʹjút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обше́й",
"roman": "obšéj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обше́йте",
"roman": "obšéjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́л",
"roman": "obšíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ли",
"roman": "obšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ла",
"roman": "obšíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ли",
"roman": "obšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ло",
"roman": "obšílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ли",
"roman": "obšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обши́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обшива́ть"
},
"expansion": "обши́ть • (obšítʹ) pf (imperfective обшива́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "11*b+p",
"3": "обши́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obšívka",
"word": "обши́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "švéjnyj",
"word": "шве́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "švéjnik",
"word": "шве́йник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "švec",
"word": "швец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "švejá",
"word": "швея́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šílo",
"word": "ши́ло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sšitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сшить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šitʹjó",
"word": "шитьё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šov",
"word": "шов"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to edge, to border, to trim"
],
"id": "en-обшить-ru-verb-2BInjpXZ",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 40 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "ru:Sewing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cover up"
],
"id": "en-обшить-ru-verb-QQzqloXM",
"links": [
[
"cover up",
"cover up"
]
],
"qualifier": "parcel; package etc; parcel; package etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(parcel, package etc) to cover up"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 22 48 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 41 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plank, to revet"
],
"id": "en-обшить-ru-verb-bno6CRd-",
"links": [
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"revet",
"revet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make clothes (for)"
],
"id": "en-обшить-ru-verb-k5-I6Dun",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to make clothes (for)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpˈʂɨtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обшить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 11 verbs",
"Russian class 11b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Sewing"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "шить"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + шить (šitʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + шить (šitʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обши́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obšítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обшива́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11*b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ть",
"roman": "obšítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́вший",
"roman": "obšívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́тый",
"roman": "obšítyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́в",
"roman": "obšív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́вши",
"roman": "obšívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обошью́",
"roman": "obošʹjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьёшь",
"roman": "obošʹjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьёт",
"roman": "obošʹjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьём",
"roman": "obošʹjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обошьёте",
"roman": "obošʹjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обошью́т",
"roman": "obošʹjút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обше́й",
"roman": "obšéj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обше́йте",
"roman": "obšéjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́л",
"roman": "obšíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ли",
"roman": "obšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ла",
"roman": "obšíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ли",
"roman": "obšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ло",
"roman": "obšílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обши́ли",
"roman": "obšíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обши́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обшива́ть"
},
"expansion": "обши́ть • (obšítʹ) pf (imperfective обшива́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "11*b+p",
"3": "обши́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obšívka",
"word": "обши́вка"
},
{
"roman": "švéjnyj",
"word": "шве́йный"
},
{
"roman": "švéjnik",
"word": "шве́йник"
},
{
"roman": "švec",
"word": "швец"
},
{
"roman": "švejá",
"word": "швея́"
},
{
"roman": "šílo",
"word": "ши́ло"
},
{
"roman": "šitʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "шить"
},
{
"roman": "sšitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сшить"
},
{
"roman": "šitʹjó",
"word": "шитьё"
},
{
"roman": "šov",
"word": "шов"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to edge, to border, to trim"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"trim",
"trim"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cover up"
],
"links": [
[
"cover up",
"cover up"
]
],
"qualifier": "parcel; package etc; parcel; package etc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(parcel, package etc) to cover up"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plank, to revet"
],
"links": [
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"revet",
"revet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to make clothes (for)"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to make clothes (for)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐpˈʂɨtʲ]"
}
],
"word": "обшить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обшить meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.