See обретать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "обрѣтати"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "обрести",
"3": "-а́ть",
"alt1": "обрет-"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, обрет- (obret-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обрѣтати (obrětati), from Proto-Slavic *obrětati. By surface analysis, обрет- (obret-) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Compare встретить (vstretitʹ).",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "obretátʹ",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
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{
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{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
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{
"form": "обрета́ть",
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"infinitive"
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},
{
"form": "обрета́ющий",
"roman": "obretájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́вший",
"roman": "obretávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́емый",
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"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́я",
"roman": "obretája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́в",
"roman": "obretáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́вши",
"roman": "obretávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ю",
"roman": "obretáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdu obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ешь",
"roman": "obretáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ет",
"roman": "obretájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdet obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ем",
"roman": "obretájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdem obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ете",
"roman": "obretájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdete obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ют",
"roman": "obretájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обрета́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́й",
"roman": "obretáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́йте",
"roman": "obretájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́л",
"roman": "obretál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ли",
"roman": "obretáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ла",
"roman": "obretála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ло",
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"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "обрета́ли",
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"plural"
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}
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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0,
8
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9
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],
"english": "to find peace",
"roman": "obretátʹ pokój",
"text": "обрета́ть поко́й",
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},
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8
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9
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"english": "to find faithful friends",
"roman": "obretátʹ vérnyx druzéj",
"text": "обрета́ть ве́рных друзе́й",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gain, to acquire, to be blessed with"
],
"id": "en-обретать-ru-verb-hynPQjqI",
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to gain, to acquire, to be blessed with"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "obretátʹsja",
"word": "обрета́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obreténije",
"word": "обрете́ние"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbrʲɪˈtatʲ]"
},
{
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}
],
"word": "обретать"
}
{
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"2": "cu",
"3": "обрѣтати"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
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},
{
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"2": "обрести",
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},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, обрет- (obret-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic обрѣтати (obrětati), from Proto-Slavic *obrětati. By surface analysis, обрет- (obret-) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Compare встретить (vstretitʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обрета́ть",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "obretátʹ",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обрести́",
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"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ть",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ющий",
"roman": "obretájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́вший",
"roman": "obretávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́емый",
"roman": "obretájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́я",
"roman": "obretája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́в",
"roman": "obretáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́вши",
"roman": "obretávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ю",
"roman": "obretáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdu obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ешь",
"roman": "obretáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ет",
"roman": "obretájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdet obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ем",
"roman": "obretájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdem obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ете",
"roman": "obretájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdete obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ют",
"roman": "obretájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обрета́ть",
"roman": "búdut obretátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́й",
"roman": "obretáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́йте",
"roman": "obretájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́л",
"roman": "obretál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ли",
"roman": "obretáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ла",
"roman": "obretála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ли",
"roman": "obretáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ло",
"roman": "obretálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обрета́ли",
"roman": "obretáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обрѣта́ть",
"roman": "obrětátʹ",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "обрета́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обрести́"
},
"expansion": "обрета́ть • (obretátʹ) impf (perfective обрести́)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обрета́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obretátʹsja",
"word": "обрета́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obreténije",
"word": "обрете́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian literary terms",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
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],
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9
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],
"english": "to find peace",
"roman": "obretátʹ pokój",
"text": "обрета́ть поко́й",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "to find faithful friends",
"roman": "obretátʹ vérnyx druzéj",
"text": "обрета́ть ве́рных друзе́й",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gain, to acquire, to be blessed with"
],
"links": [
[
"gain",
"gain"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to gain, to acquire, to be blessed with"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbrʲɪˈtatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обретать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "обретать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обретать meaning in Russian (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.