See обостряться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обостря́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обостря́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obostrjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обостри́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ться",
"roman": "obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ющийся",
"roman": "obostrjájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́вшийся",
"roman": "obostrjávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ясь",
"roman": "obostrjájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́вшись",
"roman": "obostrjávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́юсь",
"roman": "obostrjájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdu obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ешься",
"roman": "obostrjáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ется",
"roman": "obostrjájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdet obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́емся",
"roman": "obostrjájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdem obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́етесь",
"roman": "obostrjájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdete obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ются",
"roman": "obostrjájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdut obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́йся",
"roman": "obostrjájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́йтесь",
"roman": "obostrjájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лся",
"roman": "obostrjálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лись",
"roman": "obostrjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лась",
"roman": "obostrjálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лись",
"roman": "obostrjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лось",
"roman": "obostrjálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лись",
"roman": "obostrjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обостря́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обостри́ться"
},
"expansion": "обостря́ться • (obostrjátʹsja) impf (perfective обостри́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обостря́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obostrénije",
"word": "обостре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obostrjónnyj",
"word": "обострённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obostrjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обостря́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "obostrítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обостри́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostrijó",
"word": "остриё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostrítʹ",
"word": "остри́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostroúmnyj",
"word": "остроу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostroúmno",
"word": "остроу́мно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostroúmije",
"word": "остроу́мие"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "óstryj",
"word": "о́стрый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "óstro",
"word": "о́стро"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostróta",
"word": "остро́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostrotá",
"word": "острота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ostrják",
"word": "остря́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "25 26 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become sharp(er)"
],
"id": "en-обостряться-ru-verb-xCiCBiQq",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become more sensitive/acute"
],
"id": "en-обостряться-ru-verb-TDSDRTJn",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"acute",
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]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to worsen, to become aggravated/strained"
],
"id": "en-обостряться-ru-verb-Pf1FQzQp",
"links": [
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
],
[
"become",
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],
[
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[
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]
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "24 27 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "25 26 27 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "26 25 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obostrjátʹ",
"word": "обостря́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-обостряться-ru-verb-poUUU~8j",
"links": [
[
"обостря́ть",
"обострять#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐˈstrʲat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "обостряться"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обостря́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обостря́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obostrjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обостри́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ться",
"roman": "obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ющийся",
"roman": "obostrjájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́вшийся",
"roman": "obostrjávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ясь",
"roman": "obostrjájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́вшись",
"roman": "obostrjávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́юсь",
"roman": "obostrjájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdu obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ешься",
"roman": "obostrjáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ется",
"roman": "obostrjájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdet obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́емся",
"roman": "obostrjájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdem obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́етесь",
"roman": "obostrjájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdete obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́ются",
"roman": "obostrjájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут обостря́ться",
"roman": "búdut obostrjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́йся",
"roman": "obostrjájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́йтесь",
"roman": "obostrjájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лся",
"roman": "obostrjálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лись",
"roman": "obostrjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лась",
"roman": "obostrjálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лись",
"roman": "obostrjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лось",
"roman": "obostrjálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обостря́лись",
"roman": "obostrjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обостря́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "обостри́ться"
},
"expansion": "обостря́ться • (obostrjátʹsja) impf (perfective обостри́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "обостря́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "obostrénije",
"word": "обостре́ние"
},
{
"roman": "obostrjónnyj",
"word": "обострённый"
},
{
"roman": "obostrjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обостря́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obostrítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обостри́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ostrijó",
"word": "остриё"
},
{
"roman": "ostrítʹ",
"word": "остри́ть"
},
{
"roman": "ostroúmnyj",
"word": "остроу́мный"
},
{
"roman": "ostroúmno",
"word": "остроу́мно"
},
{
"roman": "ostroúmije",
"word": "остроу́мие"
},
{
"roman": "óstryj",
"word": "о́стрый"
},
{
"roman": "óstro",
"word": "о́стро"
},
{
"roman": "ostróta",
"word": "остро́та"
},
{
"roman": "ostrotá",
"word": "острота́"
},
{
"roman": "ostrják",
"word": "остря́к"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become sharp(er)"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to become more sensitive/acute"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to worsen, to become aggravated/strained"
],
"links": [
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
],
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"aggravated",
"aggravated"
],
[
"strained",
"strained"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "obostrjátʹ",
"word": "обостря́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of обостря́ть (obostrjátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"обостря́ть",
"обострять#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbɐˈstrʲat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "обостряться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for обостряться meaning in Russian (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.