"обосновать" meaning in Russian

See обосновать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-обосновать.ogg
Etymology: об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|об-|основа́ть}} об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обоснова́ть|pf|impf=обосно́вывать}} обоснова́ть • (obosnovátʹ) pf (imperfective обосно́вывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|2a+p|обоснова́ть}}, {{ru-conj|pf|2b+p|обоснова́ть}} Forms: обоснова́ть [canonical], obosnovátʹ [romanization], обосно́вывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обоснова́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обоснова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обосно́ванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обоснова́в [adverbial, participle, past], обоснова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обосну́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обосну́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обосну́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обосну́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обосну́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обосну́ют [future, plural, third-person], обосну́й [imperative, singular], обосну́йте [imperative, plural], обоснова́л [masculine, past, singular], обоснова́ли [masculine, past, plural], обоснова́ла [feminine, past, singular], обоснова́ли [feminine, past, plural], обоснова́ло [neuter, past, singular], обоснова́ли [neuter, past, plural], perfective transitive [table-tags], обоснова́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обоснова́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обосно́ванный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обоснова́в [adverbial, participle, past], обоснова́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обосную́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обоснуёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обоснуёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обоснуём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обоснуёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обосную́т [future, plural, third-person], обосну́й [imperative, singular], обосну́йте [imperative, plural], обоснова́л [masculine, past, singular], обоснова́ли [masculine, past, plural], обоснова́ла [feminine, past, singular], обоснова́ли [feminine, past, plural], обоснова́ло [neuter, past, singular], обоснова́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to substantiate, to justify, to validate (e.g. an argument) Categories (topical): Thinking Derived forms: обоснова́ние (obosnovánije) [neuter], обосно́вываться (obosnóvyvatʹsja) [imperfective], обоснова́ться (obosnovátʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: осно́вывать (osnóvyvatʹ) [imperfective], основа́ть (osnovátʹ) [perfective], осно́вываться (osnóvyvatʹsja) [imperfective], основа́ться (osnovátʹsja) [perfective], основа́ние (osnovánije), основа́тель (osnovátelʹ) [masculine], основа́тельный (osnovátelʹnyj)
    Sense id: en-обосновать-ru-verb-e4OQiIxU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with об-
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "основа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obosnovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ть",
      "roman": "obosnovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вший",
      "roman": "obosnovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́ванный",
      "roman": "obosnóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́в",
      "roman": "obosnováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вши",
      "roman": "obosnovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ю",
      "roman": "obosnúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ешь",
      "roman": "obosnúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ет",
      "roman": "obosnújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ем",
      "roman": "obosnújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ете",
      "roman": "obosnújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ют",
      "roman": "obosnújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́й",
      "roman": "obosnúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́йте",
      "roman": "obosnújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́л",
      "roman": "obosnovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ла",
      "roman": "obosnovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ло",
      "roman": "obosnoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ть",
      "roman": "obosnovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вший",
      "roman": "obosnovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́ванный",
      "roman": "obosnóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́в",
      "roman": "obosnováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вши",
      "roman": "obosnovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосную́",
      "roman": "obosnujú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуёшь",
      "roman": "obosnujóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуёт",
      "roman": "obosnujót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуём",
      "roman": "obosnujóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуёте",
      "roman": "obosnujóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосную́т",
      "roman": "obosnujút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́й",
      "roman": "obosnúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́йте",
      "roman": "obosnújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́л",
      "roman": "obosnovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ла",
      "roman": "obosnovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ло",
      "roman": "obosnoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обоснова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обосно́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "обоснова́ть • (obosnovátʹ) pf (imperfective обосно́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "обоснова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2b+p",
        "3": "обоснова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "ru:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "obosnovánije",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обоснова́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obosnóvyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обосно́вываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obosnovátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обоснова́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to substantiate, to justify, to validate (e.g. an argument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обосновать-ru-verb-e4OQiIxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "substantiate",
          "substantiate"
        ],
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "validate",
          "validate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "osnóvyvatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "осно́вывать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osnovátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "основа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osnóvyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "осно́вываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osnovátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "основа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osnovánije",
          "word": "основа́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osnovátelʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "основа́тель"
        },
        {
          "roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
          "word": "основа́тельный"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обосновать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обосновать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obosnovánije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обоснова́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obosnóvyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обосно́вываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obosnovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обоснова́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "об-",
        "3": "основа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obosnovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́вывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ть",
      "roman": "obosnovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вший",
      "roman": "obosnovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́ванный",
      "roman": "obosnóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́в",
      "roman": "obosnováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вши",
      "roman": "obosnovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ю",
      "roman": "obosnúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ешь",
      "roman": "obosnúješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ет",
      "roman": "obosnújet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ем",
      "roman": "obosnújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ете",
      "roman": "obosnújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́ют",
      "roman": "obosnújut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́й",
      "roman": "obosnúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́йте",
      "roman": "obosnújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́л",
      "roman": "obosnovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ла",
      "roman": "obosnovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ло",
      "roman": "obosnoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ть",
      "roman": "obosnovátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вший",
      "roman": "obosnovávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосно́ванный",
      "roman": "obosnóvannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́в",
      "roman": "obosnováv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́вши",
      "roman": "obosnovávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосную́",
      "roman": "obosnujú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуёшь",
      "roman": "obosnujóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуёт",
      "roman": "obosnujót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуём",
      "roman": "obosnujóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснуёте",
      "roman": "obosnujóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосную́т",
      "roman": "obosnujút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́й",
      "roman": "obosnúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обосну́йте",
      "roman": "obosnújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́л",
      "roman": "obosnovál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ла",
      "roman": "obosnovála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ло",
      "roman": "obosnoválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обоснова́ли",
      "roman": "obosnováli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обоснова́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обосно́вывать"
      },
      "expansion": "обоснова́ть • (obosnovátʹ) pf (imperfective обосно́вывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "обоснова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "2b+p",
        "3": "обоснова́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "osnóvyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осно́вывать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "основа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnóvyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "осно́вываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "основа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovánije",
      "word": "основа́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovátelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "основа́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
      "word": "основа́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 2 verbs",
        "Russian class 2a verbs",
        "Russian class 2b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to substantiate, to justify, to validate (e.g. an argument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "substantiate",
          "substantiate"
        ],
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "validate",
          "validate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-обосновать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обосновать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обосновать meaning in Russian (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.