See обосновать on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обосновать meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "основа́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обоснова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obosnovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обосно́вывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ть",
"roman": "obosnovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вший",
"roman": "obosnovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обосно́ванный",
"roman": "obosnóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́в",
"roman": "obosnováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вши",
"roman": "obosnovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ю",
"roman": "obosnúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ешь",
"roman": "obosnúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ет",
"roman": "obosnújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ем",
"roman": "obosnújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ете",
"roman": "obosnújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ют",
"roman": "obosnújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́й",
"roman": "obosnúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́йте",
"roman": "obosnújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́л",
"roman": "obosnovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ла",
"roman": "obosnovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ло",
"roman": "obosnoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ть",
"roman": "obosnovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вший",
"roman": "obosnovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обосно́ванный",
"roman": "obosnóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́в",
"roman": "obosnováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вши",
"roman": "obosnovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосную́",
"roman": "obosnujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуёшь",
"roman": "obosnujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуёт",
"roman": "obosnujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуём",
"roman": "obosnujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуёте",
"roman": "obosnujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосную́т",
"roman": "obosnujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́й",
"roman": "obosnúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́йте",
"roman": "obosnújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́л",
"roman": "obosnovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ла",
"roman": "obosnovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ло",
"roman": "obosnoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обоснова́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обосно́вывать"
},
"expansion": "обоснова́ть • (obosnovátʹ) pf (imperfective обосно́вывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2a+p",
"3": "обоснова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "обоснова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "obosnóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обосно́вываться"
},
{
"roman": "obosnovátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обоснова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obosnovánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обоснова́ние"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to substantiate, to justify, to validate (e.g. an argument)"
],
"id": "en-обосновать-ru-verb-e4OQiIxU",
"links": [
[
"substantiate",
"substantiate"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"validate",
"validate"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "osnóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осно́вывать"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "основа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "osnóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осно́вываться"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "основа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "osnovánije",
"word": "основа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "основа́тель"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
"word": "основа́тельный"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обосновать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обосновать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "obosnóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "обосно́вываться"
},
{
"roman": "obosnovátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "обоснова́ться"
},
{
"roman": "obosnovánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обоснова́ние"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "об-",
"3": "основа́ть"
},
"expansion": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "об- (ob-) + основа́ть (osnovátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обоснова́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "obosnovátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "обосно́вывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ть",
"roman": "obosnovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вший",
"roman": "obosnovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обосно́ванный",
"roman": "obosnóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́в",
"roman": "obosnováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вши",
"roman": "obosnovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ю",
"roman": "obosnúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ешь",
"roman": "obosnúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ет",
"roman": "obosnújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ем",
"roman": "obosnújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ете",
"roman": "obosnújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́ют",
"roman": "obosnújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́й",
"roman": "obosnúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́йте",
"roman": "obosnújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́л",
"roman": "obosnovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ла",
"roman": "obosnovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ло",
"roman": "obosnoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ть",
"roman": "obosnovátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вший",
"roman": "obosnovávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обосно́ванный",
"roman": "obosnóvannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́в",
"roman": "obosnováv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́вши",
"roman": "obosnovávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосную́",
"roman": "obosnujú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуёшь",
"roman": "obosnujóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуёт",
"roman": "obosnujót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуём",
"roman": "obosnujóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснуёте",
"roman": "obosnujóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосную́т",
"roman": "obosnujút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́й",
"roman": "obosnúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обосну́йте",
"roman": "obosnújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́л",
"roman": "obosnovál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ла",
"roman": "obosnovála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ло",
"roman": "obosnoválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обоснова́ли",
"roman": "obosnováli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обоснова́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "обосно́вывать"
},
"expansion": "обоснова́ть • (obosnovátʹ) pf (imperfective обосно́вывать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2a+p",
"3": "обоснова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "2b+p",
"3": "обоснова́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "osnóvyvatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осно́вывать"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "основа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "osnóvyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "осно́вываться"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "основа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "osnovánije",
"word": "основа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "основа́тель"
},
{
"roman": "osnovátelʹnyj",
"word": "основа́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 2 verbs",
"Russian class 2a verbs",
"Russian class 2b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with об-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to substantiate, to justify, to validate (e.g. an argument)"
],
"links": [
[
"substantiate",
"substantiate"
],
[
"justify",
"justify"
],
[
"validate",
"validate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐbəsnɐˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-обосновать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Ru-%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "обосновать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.