"обатур" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "batura",
      "word": "батура"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obaturitʹ",
      "word": "обатурить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obturъ",
        "4": "*ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obturъ",
        "4": "*ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "батыр",
        "t": "hero"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh батыр (batyr, “hero”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "बहादुर",
        "t": "brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi बहादुर (bahādur, “brave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "баатар",
        "t": "hero, warrior"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian баатар (baatar, “hero, warrior”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "богаты́рь",
        "t": "warrior"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian богаты́рь (bogatýrʹ, “warrior”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura, from the verb *ob(ъ)turiti. Compare *turiti (“to chase, drive away”). Related to отурить, отурять (oturitʹ, oturjatʹ, “capsize, confuse, deceive”).\nAccording to Anikin, the word's age renders unlikely the Turkic etymology proposed by Vasmer, who derives the term from Turkic bahadyr, comparing Kazakh батыр (batyr, “hero”). Compare also Hindi बहादुर (bahādur, “brave”), Mongolian баатар (baatar, “hero, warrior”), Russian богаты́рь (bogatýrʹ, “warrior”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обату́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тур",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obatúr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obátur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тура",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́р",
      "roman": "obatúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тур",
      "roman": "obátur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ры",
      "roman": "obatúry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туры",
      "roman": "obátury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ра",
      "roman": "obatúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тура",
      "roman": "obátura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ров",
      "roman": "obatúrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туров",
      "roman": "obáturov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ру",
      "roman": "obatúru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туру",
      "roman": "obáturu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́рам",
      "roman": "obatúram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́турам",
      "roman": "obáturam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ра",
      "roman": "obatúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тура",
      "roman": "obátura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ров",
      "roman": "obatúrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туров",
      "roman": "obáturov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ром",
      "roman": "obatúrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туром",
      "roman": "obáturom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́рами",
      "roman": "obatúrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́турами",
      "roman": "obáturami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ре",
      "roman": "obatúre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туре",
      "roman": "obáture",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́рах",
      "roman": "obatúrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́турах",
      "roman": "obáturax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обату́р",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "оба́тур",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "обату́р or оба́тур • (obatúr or obátur) m anim (genitive обату́ра or оба́тура, nominative plural обату́ры or оба́туры, genitive plural обату́ров or оба́туров)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Masha, why are you so stubborn, you're even making people laugh.",
          "roman": "Máška, nu što ty obatúra takája, što ljudéj-to smešíšʹ.",
          "text": "Ма́шка, ну что ты обату́ра така́я, что люде́й-то смеши́шь.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stubborn, disobedient person."
      ],
      "id": "en-обатур-ru-noun-ATplOwYv",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "disobedient",
          "disobedient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A stubborn, disobedient person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-обатур-ru-noun-irUjSlho",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дура́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "болва́н"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐˈtur]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbatʊr]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "uprjámec",
      "word": "упря́мец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "neslux",
      "word": "неслух"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abatur",
      "word": "абатур"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "abatura",
      "word": "абатура"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obotur",
      "word": "оботур"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обатур"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "batura",
      "word": "батура"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obaturitʹ",
      "word": "обатурить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obturъ",
        "4": "*ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obturъ",
        "4": "*ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "батыр",
        "t": "hero"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh батыр (batyr, “hero”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "बहादुर",
        "t": "brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindi बहादुर (bahādur, “brave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "баатар",
        "t": "hero, warrior"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian баатар (baatar, “hero, warrior”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "богаты́рь",
        "t": "warrior"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian богаты́рь (bogatýrʹ, “warrior”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ob(ъ)turъ, *ob(ъ)tura, from the verb *ob(ъ)turiti. Compare *turiti (“to chase, drive away”). Related to отурить, отурять (oturitʹ, oturjatʹ, “capsize, confuse, deceive”).\nAccording to Anikin, the word's age renders unlikely the Turkic etymology proposed by Vasmer, who derives the term from Turkic bahadyr, comparing Kazakh батыр (batyr, “hero”). Compare also Hindi बहादुर (bahādur, “brave”), Mongolian баатар (baatar, “hero, warrior”), Russian богаты́рь (bogatýrʹ, “warrior”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обату́р",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тур",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obatúr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obátur",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тура",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́р",
      "roman": "obatúr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тур",
      "roman": "obátur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ры",
      "roman": "obatúry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туры",
      "roman": "obátury",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ра",
      "roman": "obatúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тура",
      "roman": "obátura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ров",
      "roman": "obatúrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туров",
      "roman": "obáturov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ру",
      "roman": "obatúru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туру",
      "roman": "obáturu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́рам",
      "roman": "obatúram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́турам",
      "roman": "obáturam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ра",
      "roman": "obatúra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́тура",
      "roman": "obátura",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ров",
      "roman": "obatúrov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туров",
      "roman": "obáturov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ром",
      "roman": "obatúrom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туром",
      "roman": "obáturom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́рами",
      "roman": "obatúrami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́турами",
      "roman": "obáturami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́ре",
      "roman": "obatúre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́туре",
      "roman": "obáture",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обату́рах",
      "roman": "obatúrax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "оба́турах",
      "roman": "obáturax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обату́р",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "оба́тур",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "обату́р or оба́тур • (obatúr or obátur) m anim (genitive обату́ра or оба́тура, nominative plural обату́ры or оба́туры, genitive plural обату́ров or оба́туров)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Masha, why are you so stubborn, you're even making people laugh.",
          "roman": "Máška, nu što ty obatúra takája, što ljudéj-to smešíšʹ.",
          "text": "Ма́шка, ну что ты обату́ра така́я, что люде́й-то смеши́шь.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stubborn, disobedient person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "disobedient",
          "disobedient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) A stubborn, disobedient person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot, fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) idiot, fool"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дура́к"
        },
        {
          "word": "болва́н"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbɐˈtur]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐˈbatʊr]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "uprjámec",
      "word": "упря́мец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neslux",
      "word": "неслух"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abatur",
      "word": "абатур"
    },
    {
      "roman": "abatura",
      "word": "абатура"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obotur",
      "word": "оботур"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обатур"
}