See нужда in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ноужда"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nuďa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nuďa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Displaced the inherited East Slavic form нужа (nuža).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нужда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nuždá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нужды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужд",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нужда́",
"roman": "nuždá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужды́",
"roman": "nuždý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жд",
"roman": "núžd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужде́",
"roman": "nuždé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждам",
"roman": "núždam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужду́",
"roman": "nuždú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́й",
"roman": "nuždój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́ю",
"roman": "nuždóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждами",
"roman": "núždami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужде́",
"roman": "nuždé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждах",
"roman": "núždax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нужда́",
"roman": "nuždá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужды́",
"roman": "nuždý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждъ",
"roman": "núžd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждѣ́",
"roman": "nuždě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждамъ",
"roman": "núždam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужду́",
"roman": "nuždú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́й",
"roman": "nuždój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́ю",
"roman": "nuždóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждами",
"roman": "núždami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждѣ́",
"roman": "nuždě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждахъ",
"roman": "núždax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "нужда́"
},
"expansion": "нужда́ • (nuždá) f inan (genitive нужды́, nominative plural ну́жды, genitive plural нужд)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nuždátʹsja",
"word": "нужда́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"need, want, request"
],
"id": "en-нужда-ru-noun-BcCwEAaj",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Poverty",
"orig": "ru:Poverty",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"need, indigence"
],
"id": "en-нужда-ru-noun-OaE6sBUP",
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"indigence",
"indigence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʊʐˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-нужда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "potrébnostʹ",
"word": "потре́бность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neobxodímostʹ",
"word": "необходи́мость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bédnostʹ",
"word": "бе́дность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "niščetá",
"word": "нищета́"
}
],
"word": "нужда"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Poverty"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "ноужда"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*nuďa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *nuďa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic ноужда (nužda), from Proto-Slavic *nuďa. Displaced the inherited East Slavic form нужа (nuža).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "нужда́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nuždá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "нужды́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужд",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нужда́",
"roman": "nuždá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужды́",
"roman": "nuždý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жд",
"roman": "núžd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужде́",
"roman": "nuždé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждам",
"roman": "núždam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужду́",
"roman": "nuždú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́й",
"roman": "nuždój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́ю",
"roman": "nuždóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждами",
"roman": "núždami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужде́",
"roman": "nuždé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждах",
"roman": "núždax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "нужда́",
"roman": "nuždá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужды́",
"roman": "nuždý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждъ",
"roman": "núžd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждѣ́",
"roman": "nuždě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждамъ",
"roman": "núždam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нужду́",
"roman": "nuždú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́жды",
"roman": "núždy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́й",
"roman": "nuždój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждо́ю",
"roman": "nuždóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждами",
"roman": "núždami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "нуждѣ́",
"roman": "nuždě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ну́ждахъ",
"roman": "núždax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "нужда́"
},
"expansion": "нужда́ • (nuždá) f inan (genitive нужды́, nominative plural ну́жды, genitive plural нужд)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nuždátʹsja",
"word": "нужда́ться"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"need, want, request"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"want",
"want"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"need, indigence"
],
"links": [
[
"need",
"need"
],
[
"indigence",
"indigence"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʊʐˈda]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-нужда.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Ru-%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "potrébnostʹ",
"word": "потре́бность"
},
{
"roman": "neobxodímostʹ",
"word": "необходи́мость"
},
{
"roman": "bédnostʹ",
"word": "бе́дность"
},
{
"roman": "niščetá",
"word": "нищета́"
}
],
"word": "нужда"
}
Download raw JSONL data for нужда meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.