See неряха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for неряха meaning in Russian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не-",
"3": "ря́ха",
"t2": "snappy dresser"
},
"expansion": "не- (ne-) + ря́ха (rjáxa, “snappy dresser”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "не- (ne-) + ря́ха (rjáxa, “snappy dresser”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "неря́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nerjáxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́х",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́ха",
"roman": "nerjáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"roman": "nerjáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"roman": "nerjáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́х",
"roman": "nerjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хе",
"roman": "nerjáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хам",
"roman": "nerjáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́ху",
"roman": "nerjáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́х",
"roman": "nerjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хой",
"roman": "nerjáxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хою",
"roman": "nerjáxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хами",
"roman": "nerjáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хе",
"roman": "nerjáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хах",
"roman": "nerjáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "неря́ха",
"a": "an",
"g": "m-an",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "неря́ха • (nerjáxa) m anim or f anim (genitive неря́хи, nominative plural неря́хи, genitive plural неря́х)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "чистю́ля"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "аккурати́ст"
},
{
"word": "аккурати́стка"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "щёголь"
},
{
"word": "щеголи́ха"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "франт"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with не-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nerjášlivyj",
"word": "неря́шливый"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Тепе́рь же, когда́ шла́ она́ опя́ть ве́чером, попа́лся на у́лице семикла́ссник Ко́стя Оре́шкин — нескла́день и неря́ха. ― Tepérʹ že, kogdá šlá oná opjátʹ véčerom, popálsja na úlice semiklássnik Kóstja Oréškin — neskládenʹ i nerjáxa. ― Now, as she was walking down the street again in the evening, she bumped into a seventh-grader, Kostya Oreshkin — an awkward and unkempt boy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Lika was perhaps just a messy woman, her hair was tied on top with a radish, and the radish always slanted sideways; she had a habit of biting nails and her stockings were worn loosely, crumpled like accordions under her skirt that was not long enough at all.",
"roman": "Líka bylá jedvá li ne prósto nerjáxa, vólosy skrúčivala rédʹkoj na makúške, i to rédʹka vsegdá spolzála na bok; oná grýzla nógti, i čulkí u nejó, plóxo natjánutyje, mórščilisʹ garmónikoj iz-pod ne sovsém ješčó dlínnoj júbki.",
"text": "Ли́ка была́ едва́ ли не про́сто неря́ха, во́лосы скру́чивала ре́дькой на маку́шке, и то ре́дька всегда́ сполза́ла на бок; она́ гры́зла но́гти, и чулки́ у неё, пло́хо натя́нутые, мо́рщились гармо́никой из-под не совсе́м ещё дли́нной ю́бки.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messy, unkempt person"
],
"id": "en-неряха-ru-noun-GhA6i~Jz",
"links": [
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"unkempt",
"unkempt"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) messy, unkempt person"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rjáxa",
"word": "ря́ха"
},
{
"roman": "rjadítʹsja",
"word": "ряди́ться"
},
{
"roman": "čistoplótnyj",
"word": "чистопло́тный"
},
{
"roman": "nečistoplótnyj",
"word": "нечистопло́тный"
},
{
"roman": "akkurátnyj",
"word": "аккура́тный"
},
{
"roman": "neakkurátnyj",
"word": "неаккура́тный"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"word": "замара́шка"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪˈrʲaxə]"
}
],
"word": "неряха"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nerjášlivyj",
"word": "неря́шливый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не-",
"3": "ря́ха",
"t2": "snappy dresser"
},
"expansion": "не- (ne-) + ря́ха (rjáxa, “snappy dresser”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "не- (ne-) + ря́ха (rjáxa, “snappy dresser”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "неря́ха",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nerjáxa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́х",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́ха",
"roman": "nerjáxa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"roman": "nerjáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хи",
"roman": "nerjáxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́х",
"roman": "nerjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хе",
"roman": "nerjáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хам",
"roman": "nerjáxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́ху",
"roman": "nerjáxu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́х",
"roman": "nerjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хой",
"roman": "nerjáxoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хою",
"roman": "nerjáxoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хами",
"roman": "nerjáxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хе",
"roman": "nerjáxe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "неря́хах",
"roman": "nerjáxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "неря́ха",
"a": "an",
"g": "m-an",
"g2": "f-an"
},
"expansion": "неря́ха • (nerjáxa) m anim or f anim (genitive неря́хи, nominative plural неря́хи, genitive plural неря́х)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rjáxa",
"word": "ря́ха"
},
{
"roman": "rjadítʹsja",
"word": "ряди́ться"
},
{
"roman": "čistoplótnyj",
"word": "чистопло́тный"
},
{
"roman": "nečistoplótnyj",
"word": "нечистопло́тный"
},
{
"roman": "akkurátnyj",
"word": "аккура́тный"
},
{
"roman": "neakkurátnyj",
"word": "неаккура́тный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "чистю́ля"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "аккурати́ст"
},
{
"word": "аккурати́стка"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "щёголь"
},
{
"word": "щеголи́ха"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "франт"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian informal terms",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with multiple genders",
"Russian terms prefixed with не-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Тепе́рь же, когда́ шла́ она́ опя́ть ве́чером, попа́лся на у́лице семикла́ссник Ко́стя Оре́шкин — нескла́день и неря́ха. ― Tepérʹ že, kogdá šlá oná opjátʹ véčerom, popálsja na úlice semiklássnik Kóstja Oréškin — neskládenʹ i nerjáxa. ― Now, as she was walking down the street again in the evening, she bumped into a seventh-grader, Kostya Oreshkin — an awkward and unkempt boy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Lika was perhaps just a messy woman, her hair was tied on top with a radish, and the radish always slanted sideways; she had a habit of biting nails and her stockings were worn loosely, crumpled like accordions under her skirt that was not long enough at all.",
"roman": "Líka bylá jedvá li ne prósto nerjáxa, vólosy skrúčivala rédʹkoj na makúške, i to rédʹka vsegdá spolzála na bok; oná grýzla nógti, i čulkí u nejó, plóxo natjánutyje, mórščilisʹ garmónikoj iz-pod ne sovsém ješčó dlínnoj júbki.",
"text": "Ли́ка была́ едва́ ли не про́сто неря́ха, во́лосы скру́чивала ре́дькой на маку́шке, и то ре́дька всегда́ сполза́ла на бок; она́ гры́зла но́гти, и чулки́ у неё, пло́хо натя́нутые, мо́рщились гармо́никой из-под не совсе́м ещё дли́нной ю́бки.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messy, unkempt person"
],
"links": [
[
"messy",
"messy"
],
[
"unkempt",
"unkempt"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) messy, unkempt person"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"word": "замара́шка"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nʲɪˈrʲaxə]"
}
],
"word": "неряха"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.