"натереться" meaning in Russian

See натереться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nətʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]
Etymology: натере́ть (naterétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|натере́ть|-ся}} натере́ть (naterétʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|натере́ться|pf|impf=натира́ться}} натере́ться • (naterétʹsja) pf (imperfective натира́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|9b|натере́ться}} Forms: натере́ться [canonical], naterétʹsja [romanization], натира́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], натере́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], натёршийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], натёршись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], натру́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], натрёшься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], натрётся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], натрёмся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], натрётесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], натру́тся [future, plural, third-person], натри́сь [imperative, singular], натри́тесь [imperative, plural], натёрся [masculine, past, singular], натёрлись [masculine, past, plural], натёрлась [feminine, past, singular], натёрлись [feminine, past, plural], натёрлось [neuter, past, singular], натёрлись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rub oneself [with instrumental ‘with something’]
    Sense id: en-натереться-ru-verb-shxU4vgq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 80 20
  2. passive of натере́ть (naterétʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: натере́ть (extra: naterétʹ)
    Sense id: en-натереться-ru-verb-UzwDA2oF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: натира́ть (natirátʹ) [imperfective], натере́ть (naterétʹ) [perfective], тере́ть (terétʹ) [imperfective], потере́ть (poterétʹ) [perfective], тёртый (tjórtyj), тёрка (tjórka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "натере́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "натере́ть (naterétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "натере́ть (naterétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "натере́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натере́ться",
      "roman": "naterétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёршийся",
      "roman": "natjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёршись",
      "roman": "natjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натру́сь",
      "roman": "natrúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрёшься",
      "roman": "natrjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрётся",
      "roman": "natrjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрёмся",
      "roman": "natrjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрётесь",
      "roman": "natrjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натру́тся",
      "roman": "natrútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натри́сь",
      "roman": "natrísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натри́тесь",
      "roman": "natrítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрся",
      "roman": "natjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлись",
      "roman": "natjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлась",
      "roman": "natjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлись",
      "roman": "natjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлось",
      "roman": "natjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлись",
      "roman": "natjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "натере́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "натира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "натере́ться • (naterétʹsja) pf (imperfective натира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9b",
        "3": "натере́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "natirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натира́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "naterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "terétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjórtyj",
      "word": "тёртый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tjórka",
      "word": "тёрка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rub oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-натереться-ru-verb-shxU4vgq",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to rub oneself [with instrumental ‘with something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "naterétʹ",
          "word": "натере́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of натере́ть (naterétʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-натереться-ru-verb-UzwDA2oF",
      "links": [
        [
          "натере́ть",
          "натереть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nətʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "натереться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 9 verbs",
    "Russian class 9b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "натере́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "натере́ть (naterétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "натере́ть (naterétʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "натере́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натира́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9b perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натере́ться",
      "roman": "naterétʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёршийся",
      "roman": "natjóršijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёршись",
      "roman": "natjóršisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натру́сь",
      "roman": "natrúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрёшься",
      "roman": "natrjóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрётся",
      "roman": "natrjótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрёмся",
      "roman": "natrjómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натрётесь",
      "roman": "natrjótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натру́тся",
      "roman": "natrútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натри́сь",
      "roman": "natrísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натри́тесь",
      "roman": "natrítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрся",
      "roman": "natjórsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлись",
      "roman": "natjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлась",
      "roman": "natjórlasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлись",
      "roman": "natjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлось",
      "roman": "natjórlosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "натёрлись",
      "roman": "natjórlisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "натере́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "натира́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "натере́ться • (naterétʹsja) pf (imperfective натира́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "9b",
        "3": "натере́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "natirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натира́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "тере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjórtyj",
      "word": "тёртый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjórka",
      "word": "тёрка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub oneself"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<with something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘with",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to rub oneself [with instrumental ‘with something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "naterétʹ",
          "word": "натере́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of натере́ть (naterétʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "натере́ть",
          "натереть#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nətʲɪˈrʲet͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "натереться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for натереться meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.