"напугать" meaning in Russian

See напугать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nəpʊˈɡatʲ] Audio: Ru-напугать.ogg
Etymology: на- (na-) + пуга́ть (pugátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|пуга́ть}} на- (na-) + пуга́ть (pugátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|напуга́ть|pf|impf=пуга́ть}} напуга́ть • (napugátʹ) pf (imperfective пуга́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|напуга́ть}} Forms: напуга́ть [canonical], napugátʹ [romanization], пуга́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], напуга́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], напуга́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], напу́ганный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], напуга́в [adverbial, participle, past], напуга́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], напуга́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], напуга́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], напуга́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], напуга́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], напуга́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], напуга́ют [future, plural, third-person], напуга́й [imperative, singular], напуга́йте [imperative, plural], напуга́л [masculine, past, singular], напуга́ли [masculine, past, plural], напуга́ла [feminine, past, singular], напуга́ли [feminine, past, plural], напуга́ло [neuter, past, singular], напуга́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to frighten Categories (topical): Fear Derived forms: запуга́ть (zapugátʹ), испуга́ть (ispugátʹ), перепуга́ть (perepugátʹ), пуга́ть (pugátʹ), распугать (raspugatʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + пуга́ть (pugátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + пуга́ть (pugátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napugátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ть",
      "roman": "napugátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́вший",
      "roman": "napugávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напу́ганный",
      "roman": "napúgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́в",
      "roman": "napugáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́вши",
      "roman": "napugávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ю",
      "roman": "napugáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ешь",
      "roman": "napugáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ет",
      "roman": "napugájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ем",
      "roman": "napugájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ете",
      "roman": "napugájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ют",
      "roman": "napugájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́й",
      "roman": "napugáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́йте",
      "roman": "napugájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́л",
      "roman": "napugál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ли",
      "roman": "napugáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ла",
      "roman": "napugála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ли",
      "roman": "napugáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ло",
      "roman": "napugálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ли",
      "roman": "napugáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напуга́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "напуга́ть • (napugátʹ) pf (imperfective пуга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "напуга́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "ru:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zapugátʹ",
          "word": "запуга́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ispugátʹ",
          "word": "испуга́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "perepugátʹ",
          "word": "перепуга́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pugátʹ",
          "word": "пуга́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raspugatʹ",
          "word": "распугать"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-напугать-ru-verb-9L7I3mPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəpʊˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напугать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напугать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zapugátʹ",
      "word": "запуга́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispugátʹ",
      "word": "испуга́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perepugátʹ",
      "word": "перепуга́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pugátʹ",
      "word": "пуга́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raspugatʹ",
      "word": "распугать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + пуга́ть (pugátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + пуга́ть (pugátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napugátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ть",
      "roman": "napugátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́вший",
      "roman": "napugávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напу́ганный",
      "roman": "napúgannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́в",
      "roman": "napugáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́вши",
      "roman": "napugávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ю",
      "roman": "napugáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ешь",
      "roman": "napugáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ет",
      "roman": "napugájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ем",
      "roman": "napugájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ете",
      "roman": "napugájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ют",
      "roman": "napugájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́й",
      "roman": "napugáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́йте",
      "roman": "napugájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́л",
      "roman": "napugál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ли",
      "roman": "napugáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ла",
      "roman": "napugála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ли",
      "roman": "napugáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ло",
      "roman": "napugálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напуга́ли",
      "roman": "napugáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напуга́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "напуга́ть • (napugátʹ) pf (imperfective пуга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "напуга́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Fear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to frighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frighten",
          "frighten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəpʊˈɡatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напугать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напугать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for напугать meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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