"напирать" meaning in Russian

See напирать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [nəpʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: на- (na-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|-пира́ть}} на- (na-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|напира́ть|impf|pf=напере́ть}} напира́ть • (napirátʹ) impf (perfective напере́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|напира́ть}} Forms: напира́ть [canonical], napirátʹ [romanization], напере́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], напира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], напира́ющий [active, participle, present], напира́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], напира́я [adverbial, participle, present], напира́в [adverbial, participle, past], напира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], напира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду напира́ть [first-person, future, singular], напира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь напира́ть [future, second-person, singular], напира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет напира́ть [future, singular, third-person], напира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем напира́ть [first-person, future, plural], напира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете напира́ть [future, plural, second-person], напира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут напира́ть [future, plural, third-person], напира́й [imperative, singular], напира́йте [imperative, plural], напира́л [masculine, past, singular], напира́ли [masculine, past, plural], напира́ла [feminine, past, singular], напира́ли [feminine, past, plural], напира́ло [neuter, past, singular], напира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to press Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-напирать-ru-verb-mQkD5~LJ
  2. (colloquial) to press, to push Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-напирать-ru-verb-VgtxmEYm
  3. (colloquial) to emphasize, to give emphasis (to), to point up Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-напирать-ru-verb-iWdVCJc2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with на-, Russian terms suffixed with -пирать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 30 30 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -пирать: 14 14 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: напо́р (napór), напо́рный (napórnyj), напо́ристый (napóristyj), пере́ть (perétʹ), пере́ться (perétʹsja) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ть",
      "roman": "napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ющий",
      "roman": "napirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́вший",
      "roman": "napirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́я",
      "roman": "napirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́в",
      "roman": "napiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́вши",
      "roman": "napirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ю",
      "roman": "napiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ешь",
      "roman": "napiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ет",
      "roman": "napirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ем",
      "roman": "napirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ете",
      "roman": "napirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ют",
      "roman": "napirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́й",
      "roman": "napiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́йте",
      "roman": "napirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́л",
      "roman": "napirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ли",
      "roman": "napiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ла",
      "roman": "napirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ли",
      "roman": "napiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ло",
      "roman": "napirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ли",
      "roman": "napiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "напере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "напира́ть • (napirátʹ) impf (perfective напере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "напира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napór",
      "word": "напо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napórnyj",
      "word": "напо́рный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napóristyj",
      "word": "напо́ристый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perétʹ",
      "word": "пере́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "perétʹsja",
      "word": "пере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to press"
      ],
      "id": "en-напирать-ru-verb-mQkD5~LJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to press"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-напирать-ru-verb-VgtxmEYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to press, to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emphasize, to give emphasis (to), to point up"
      ],
      "id": "en-напирать-ru-verb-iWdVCJc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasize",
          "emphasize"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "point up",
          "point up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to emphasize, to give emphasis (to), to point up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напирать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -пирать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "-пира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -пира́ть (-pirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ть",
      "roman": "napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ющий",
      "roman": "napirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́вший",
      "roman": "napirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́я",
      "roman": "napirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́в",
      "roman": "napiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́вши",
      "roman": "napirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ю",
      "roman": "napiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ешь",
      "roman": "napiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ет",
      "roman": "napirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ем",
      "roman": "napirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ете",
      "roman": "napirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ют",
      "roman": "napirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут напира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut napirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́й",
      "roman": "napiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́йте",
      "roman": "napirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́л",
      "roman": "napirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ли",
      "roman": "napiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ла",
      "roman": "napirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ли",
      "roman": "napiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ло",
      "roman": "napirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напира́ли",
      "roman": "napiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "напере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "напира́ть • (napirátʹ) impf (perfective напере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "напира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napór",
      "word": "напо́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napórnyj",
      "word": "напо́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "napóristyj",
      "word": "напо́ристый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perétʹ",
      "word": "пере́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perétʹsja",
      "word": "пере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to press"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to press, to push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emphasize, to give emphasis (to), to point up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasize",
          "emphasize"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ],
        [
          "point up",
          "point up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to emphasize, to give emphasis (to), to point up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nəpʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напирать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for напирать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.