"напасть" meaning in Russian

See напасть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nɐˈpasʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-напасть.ogg
Etymology: на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|пасть}} на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|напа́сть|f}} напа́сть • (napástʹ) f inan (genitive напа́сти, nominative plural напа́сти, genitive plural напа́стей) Forms: напа́сть [canonical], napástʹ [romanization], напа́сти [genitive], напа́сти [nominative, plural], напа́стей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], напа́сть [nominative, singular], напа́сти [nominative, plural], напа́сти [genitive, singular], напа́стей [genitive, plural], напа́сти [dative, singular], напа́стям [dative, plural], напа́сть [accusative, singular], напа́сти [accusative, plural], напа́стью [instrumental, singular], напа́стями [instrumental, plural], напа́сти [prepositional, singular], напа́стях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], напа́сть [dated, nominative, singular], напа́сти [dated, nominative, plural], напа́сти [dated, genitive, singular], напа́стей [dated, genitive, plural], напа́сти [dated, dative, singular], напа́стямъ [dated, dative, plural], напа́сть [accusative, dated, singular], напа́сти [accusative, dated, plural], напа́стью [dated, instrumental, singular], напа́стями [dated, instrumental, plural], напа́сти [dated, prepositional, singular], напа́стяхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. misfortune, bad luck, trouble
    Sense id: en-напасть-ru-noun-ldJ1uEFg

Verb

IPA: [nɐˈpasʲtʲ] Audio: Ru-напасть.ogg
Etymology: на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|на-|пасть}} на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|напа́сть|pf|impf=напада́ть}} напа́сть • (napástʹ) pf (imperfective напада́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|7b|напа́сть|напад}} Forms: напа́сть [canonical], napástʹ [romanization], напада́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], напа́сть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], напа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], напа́в [adverbial, participle, past], напа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], нападу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], нападёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], нападёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], нападём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], нападёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], нападу́т [future, plural, third-person], напади́ [imperative, singular], напади́те [imperative, plural], напа́л [masculine, past, singular], напа́ли [masculine, past, plural], напа́ла [feminine, past, singular], напа́ли [feminine, past, plural], напа́ло [neuter, past, singular], напа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to attack, to fall on, to assault, to descend (on)
    Sense id: en-напасть-ru-verb-14r2lDZC
  2. to come across, to come upon, to hit on
    Sense id: en-напасть-ru-verb-lM1xWk86 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 23 26 33 17 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with на-: 15 27 36 22
  3. (feeling, condition) to come (over), to grip, to seize, to overcome
    Sense id: en-напасть-ru-verb-4RkCIuPa Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 1 7 3 4 37 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 6 2 4 37 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 38 52 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 7 7 37 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: нападе́ние (napadénije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пасть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стей",
      "roman": "napástej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стям",
      "roman": "napástjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стью",
      "roman": "napástʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стями",
      "roman": "napástjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стях",
      "roman": "napástjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стей",
      "roman": "napástej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стямъ",
      "roman": "napástjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стью",
      "roman": "napástʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стями",
      "roman": "napástjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стяхъ",
      "roman": "napástjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напа́сть",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "напа́сть • (napástʹ) f inan (genitive напа́сти, nominative plural напа́сти, genitive plural напа́стей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, bad luck, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-напасть-ru-noun-ldJ1uEFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напасть"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пасть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́вший",
      "roman": "napávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́в",
      "roman": "napáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́вши",
      "roman": "napávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападу́",
      "roman": "napadú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападёшь",
      "roman": "napadjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападёт",
      "roman": "napadjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападём",
      "roman": "napadjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападёте",
      "roman": "napadjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападу́т",
      "roman": "napadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напади́",
      "roman": "napadí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напади́те",
      "roman": "napadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́л",
      "roman": "napál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ли",
      "roman": "napáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ла",
      "roman": "napála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ли",
      "roman": "napáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ло",
      "roman": "napálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ли",
      "roman": "napáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напа́сть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "напада́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "напа́сть • (napástʹ) pf (imperfective напада́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7b",
        "3": "напа́сть",
        "4": "напад"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "napadénije",
      "word": "нападе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack, to fall on, to assault, to descend (on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-напасть-ru-verb-14r2lDZC",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "fall on",
          "fall on"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 33 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 27 36 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the thought occurred to me",
          "roman": "ja napál na myslʹ",
          "text": "я напа́л на мысль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come across, to come upon, to hit on"
      ],
      "id": "en-напасть-ru-verb-lM1xWk86",
      "links": [
        [
          "come across",
          "come across"
        ],
        [
          "come upon",
          "come upon"
        ],
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 7 3 4 37 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 2 4 37 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 38 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 37 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come (over), to grip, to seize, to overcome"
      ],
      "id": "en-напасть-ru-verb-4RkCIuPa",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "feeling; condition; feeling; condition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feeling, condition) to come (over), to grip, to seize, to overcome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напасть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пасть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стей",
      "roman": "napástej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стям",
      "roman": "napástjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стью",
      "roman": "napástʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стями",
      "roman": "napástjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стях",
      "roman": "napástjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стей",
      "roman": "napástej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стямъ",
      "roman": "napástjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стью",
      "roman": "napástʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стями",
      "roman": "napástjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сти",
      "roman": "napásti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́стяхъ",
      "roman": "napástjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напа́сть",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "напа́сть • (napástʹ) f inan (genitive напа́сти, nominative plural напа́сти, genitive plural напа́стей)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, bad luck, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "bad luck",
          "bad luck"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напасть"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "пасть"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "на- (na-) + пасть (pastʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napástʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́сть",
      "roman": "napástʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́вший",
      "roman": "napávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́в",
      "roman": "napáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́вши",
      "roman": "napávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападу́",
      "roman": "napadú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападёшь",
      "roman": "napadjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападёт",
      "roman": "napadjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападём",
      "roman": "napadjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападёте",
      "roman": "napadjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "нападу́т",
      "roman": "napadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напади́",
      "roman": "napadí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напади́те",
      "roman": "napadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́л",
      "roman": "napál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ли",
      "roman": "napáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ла",
      "roman": "napála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ли",
      "roman": "napáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ло",
      "roman": "napálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "напа́ли",
      "roman": "napáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "напа́сть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "напада́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "напа́сть • (napástʹ) pf (imperfective напада́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "7b",
        "3": "напа́сть",
        "4": "напад"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "napadénije",
      "word": "нападе́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attack, to fall on, to assault, to descend (on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "fall on",
          "fall on"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the thought occurred to me",
          "roman": "ja napál na myslʹ",
          "text": "я напа́л на мысль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come across, to come upon, to hit on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come across",
          "come across"
        ],
        [
          "come upon",
          "come upon"
        ],
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come (over), to grip, to seize, to overcome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "feeling; condition; feeling; condition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(feeling, condition) to come (over), to grip, to seize, to overcome"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈpasʲtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-напасть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "напасть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for напасть meaning in Russian (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.