See называть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for называть meaning in Russian (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "-зыва́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + -зыва́ть (-zyvátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -зыва́ть (-zyvátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "называ́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazyvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "назва́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ть",
"roman": "nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ющий",
"roman": "nazyvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́вший",
"roman": "nazyvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́емый",
"roman": "nazyvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́я",
"roman": "nazyvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́в",
"roman": "nazyváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́вши",
"roman": "nazyvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ю",
"roman": "nazyváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду называ́ть",
"roman": "búdu nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ешь",
"roman": "nazyváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь называ́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ет",
"roman": "nazyvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет называ́ть",
"roman": "búdet nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ем",
"roman": "nazyvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем называ́ть",
"roman": "búdem nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ете",
"roman": "nazyvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете называ́ть",
"roman": "búdete nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ют",
"roman": "nazyvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут называ́ть",
"roman": "búdut nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́й",
"roman": "nazyváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́йте",
"roman": "nazyvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́л",
"roman": "nazyvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ли",
"roman": "nazyváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ла",
"roman": "nazyvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ли",
"roman": "nazyváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ло",
"roman": "nazyválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ли",
"roman": "nazyváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "называ́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "назва́ть"
},
"expansion": "называ́ть • (nazyvátʹ) impf (perfective назва́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "называ́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -зывать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nazyvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "называ́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nazvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "назва́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name (+ instrumental case)"
],
"id": "en-называть-ru-verb-Vf6GzijO",
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "nazvánije",
"word": "назва́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zvánije",
"word": "зва́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zov",
"word": "зов"
},
{
"roman": "nazyvnoj",
"word": "назывной"
},
{
"roman": "pozyvnój",
"word": "позывно́й"
},
{
"roman": "prizyvnyj",
"word": "призывный"
},
{
"roman": "zvatʹ",
"word": "звать"
},
{
"roman": "výzvatʹ",
"word": "вы́звать"
},
{
"roman": "pozvátʹ",
"word": "позва́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizyvno",
"word": "призывно"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "прозыва́ть"
},
{
"word": "именова́ть"
},
{
"word": "звать"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "характеризова́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəzɨˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-называть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "называть"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nazyvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "называ́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nazvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "назва́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "-зыва́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + -зыва́ть (-zyvátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + -зыва́ть (-zyvátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "называ́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazyvátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "назва́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ть",
"roman": "nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ющий",
"roman": "nazyvájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́вший",
"roman": "nazyvávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́емый",
"roman": "nazyvájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́я",
"roman": "nazyvája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́в",
"roman": "nazyváv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́вши",
"roman": "nazyvávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ю",
"roman": "nazyváju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду называ́ть",
"roman": "búdu nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ешь",
"roman": "nazyváješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь называ́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ет",
"roman": "nazyvájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет называ́ть",
"roman": "búdet nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ем",
"roman": "nazyvájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем называ́ть",
"roman": "búdem nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ете",
"roman": "nazyvájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете называ́ть",
"roman": "búdete nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ют",
"roman": "nazyvájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут называ́ть",
"roman": "búdut nazyvátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́й",
"roman": "nazyváj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́йте",
"roman": "nazyvájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́л",
"roman": "nazyvál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ли",
"roman": "nazyváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ла",
"roman": "nazyvála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ли",
"roman": "nazyváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ло",
"roman": "nazyválo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "называ́ли",
"roman": "nazyváli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "называ́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "назва́ть"
},
"expansion": "называ́ть • (nazyvátʹ) impf (perfective назва́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "называ́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nazvánije",
"word": "назва́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zvánije",
"word": "зва́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zov",
"word": "зов"
},
{
"roman": "nazyvnoj",
"word": "назывной"
},
{
"roman": "pozyvnój",
"word": "позывно́й"
},
{
"roman": "prizyvnyj",
"word": "призывный"
},
{
"roman": "zvatʹ",
"word": "звать"
},
{
"roman": "výzvatʹ",
"word": "вы́звать"
},
{
"roman": "pozvátʹ",
"word": "позва́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prizyvno",
"word": "призывно"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -зывать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to call, to name (+ instrumental case)"
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "прозыва́ть"
},
{
"word": "именова́ть"
},
{
"word": "звать"
},
{
"word": ";"
},
{
"word": "характеризова́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nəzɨˈvatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-называть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "называть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.