"звать" meaning in Russian

See звать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zvatʲ] Audio: Ru-звать.ogg
Rhymes: -atʲ Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati), from Proto-Slavic *zъvati. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*ǵʰewH-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|зъвати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati), {{inh+|ru|orv|зъвати}} Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*zъvati}} Proto-Slavic *zъvati Head templates: {{ru-verb|звать|impf|pf=позва́ть}} звать • (zvatʹ) impf (perfective позва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|6°b/c+p|звать|зов}}, {{ru-conj|impf|6°b/c+p|звать|зов|old=1}} Forms: zvatʹ [romanization], позва́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], зва́ть [imperfective, infinitive], зову́щий [active, participle, present], зва́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зва́нный [participle, passive, past], зовя́ [adverbial, participle, present], зва́в [adverbial, participle, past], зва́вши [adverbial, participle, past], зову́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зва́ть [first-person, future, singular], зовёшь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зва́ть [future, second-person, singular], зовёт [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет зва́ть [future, singular, third-person], зовём [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем зва́ть [first-person, future, plural], зовёте [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зва́ть [future, plural, second-person], зову́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут зва́ть [future, plural, third-person], зови́ [imperative, singular], зови́те [imperative, plural], зва́л [masculine, past, singular], зва́ли [masculine, past, plural], звала́ [feminine, past, singular], зва́ли [feminine, past, plural], зва́ло [neuter, past, singular], зва́ли [neuter, past, plural], imperfective transitive [table-tags], зва́ть [dated, imperfective, infinitive], зову́щій [active, dated, participle, present], зва́вшій [active, dated, participle, past], - [dated, participle, passive, present], зва́нный [dated, participle, passive, past], зовя́ [adverbial, dated, participle, present], зва́въ [adverbial, dated, participle, past], зва́вши [adverbial, dated, participle, past], зову́ [dated, first-person, present, singular], бу́ду зва́ть [dated, first-person, future, singular], зовёшь [dated, present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь зва́ть [dated, future, second-person, singular], зовётъ [dated, present, singular, third-person], бу́детъ зва́ть [dated, future, singular, third-person], зовёмъ [dated, first-person, plural, present], бу́демъ зва́ть [dated, first-person, future, plural], зовёте [dated, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете зва́ть [dated, future, plural, second-person], зову́тъ [dated, plural, present, third-person], бу́дутъ зва́ть [dated, future, plural, third-person], зови́ [dated, imperative, singular], зови́те [dated, imperative, plural], зва́лъ [dated, masculine, past, singular], зва́ли [dated, masculine, past, plural], звала́ [dated, feminine, past, singular], зва́ли [dated, feminine, past, plural], зва́ло [dated, neuter, past, singular], зва́ли [dated, neuter, past, plural]
  1. to call
    Sense id: en-звать-ru-verb-SnmE33nV
  2. to invite
    Sense id: en-звать-ru-verb-~SsCrpfO Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: зва́ться (zvátʹsja) [imperfective], воззва́ть (vozzvátʹ) [perfective], взыва́ть (vzyvátʹ) [imperfective], вы́звать (výzvatʹ) [perfective], вызыва́ть (vyzyvátʹ) [imperfective], вы́зваться (výzvatʹsja) [perfective], вызыва́ться (vyzyvátʹsja) [imperfective], дозва́ть (dozvátʹ) [perfective], зазва́ть (zazvátʹ) [perfective], зазыва́ть (zazyvátʹ) [imperfective], назва́ть (nazvátʹ) [perfective], называ́ть (nazyvátʹ) [imperfective], назва́ться (nazvátʹsja) [perfective], называ́ться (nazyvátʹsja) [imperfective], обозва́ть (obozvátʹ) [perfective], обзыва́ть (obzyvátʹ) [imperfective], отозва́ть (otozvátʹ) [perfective], отзыва́ть (otzyvátʹ) [imperfective], отозва́ться (otozvátʹsja) [perfective], отзыва́ться (otzyvátʹsja) [imperfective], подозва́ть (podozvátʹ) [perfective], подзыва́ть (podzyvátʹ) [imperfective], позва́ть (pozvátʹ) [perfective], призва́ть (prizvátʹ) [perfective], призыва́ть (prizyvátʹ) [imperfective], прозва́ть (prozvátʹ) [perfective], прозыва́ть (prozyvátʹ) [imperfective], прозва́ться (prozvátʹsja) [perfective], прозыва́ться (prozyvátʹsja) [imperfective], созва́ть (sozvátʹ) [perfective], сзыва́ть (szyvátʹ) [imperfective], созыва́ть (sozyvátʹ) [imperfective], как вас зову́т (kak vas zovút), как тебя́ зову́т (kak tebjá zovút), меня́ зову́т (menjá zovút) Related terms: воззва́ние (vozzvánije), вы́зов (výzov), зва́ние (zvánije), зазыва́ла (zazyvála), зва́ный (zványj), зва́тельный паде́ж (zvátelʹnyj padéž), зов (zov), назва́ние (nazvánije), призва́ние (prizvánije), призы́в (prizýv), призывни́к (prizyvník), прозвание (prozvanije), про́звище (prózvišče), созы́в (sozýv)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for звать meaning in Russian (13.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozzvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воззва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výzvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́звать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вызыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výzvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́зваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyzyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вызыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zazvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зазва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zazyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зазыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nazvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "назва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nazyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "называ́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nazvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "назва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nazyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "называ́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otozvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отозва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "otzyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отзыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "podzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "позва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prizvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "призва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prizyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "призыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prozyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prozvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prozyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "созва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "szyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sozyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "созыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kak vas zovút",
      "word": "как вас зову́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kak tebjá zovút",
      "word": "как тебя́ зову́т"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "menjá zovút",
      "word": "меня́ зову́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "зъвати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "зъвати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zъvati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zъvati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati), from Proto-Slavic *zъvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ть",
      "roman": "zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́щий",
      "roman": "zovúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вший",
      "roman": "zvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́нный",
      "roman": "zvánnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовя́",
      "roman": "zovjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́в",
      "roman": "zváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вши",
      "roman": "zvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́",
      "roman": "zovú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёшь",
      "roman": "zovjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёт",
      "roman": "zovjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовём",
      "roman": "zovjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёте",
      "roman": "zovjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́т",
      "roman": "zovút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́",
      "roman": "zoví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́те",
      "roman": "zovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́л",
      "roman": "zvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "звала́",
      "roman": "zvalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ло",
      "roman": "zválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ть",
      "roman": "zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́щій",
      "roman": "zovúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вшій",
      "roman": "zvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́нный",
      "roman": "zvánnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовя́",
      "roman": "zovjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́въ",
      "roman": "zváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вши",
      "roman": "zvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́",
      "roman": "zovú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёшь",
      "roman": "zovjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовётъ",
      "roman": "zovjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёмъ",
      "roman": "zovjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёте",
      "roman": "zovjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́тъ",
      "roman": "zovút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́",
      "roman": "zoví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́те",
      "roman": "zovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́лъ",
      "roman": "zvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "звала́",
      "roman": "zvalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ло",
      "roman": "zválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "звать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "позва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "звать • (zvatʹ) impf (perfective позва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "звать",
        "4": "зов"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "звать",
        "4": "зов",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozzvánije",
      "word": "воззва́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výzov",
      "word": "вы́зов"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zvánije",
      "word": "зва́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zazyvála",
      "word": "зазыва́ла"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zványj",
      "word": "зва́ный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj padéž",
      "word": "зва́тельный паде́ж"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zov",
      "word": "зов"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nazvánije",
      "word": "назва́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prizvánije",
      "word": "призва́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prizýv",
      "word": "призы́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prizyvník",
      "word": "призывни́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prozvanije",
      "word": "прозвание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prózvišče",
      "word": "про́звище"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sozýv",
      "word": "созы́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My name is Pyotr. (literally, “They call me Pyotr.”)",
          "roman": "Menjá zovút Pjotr.",
          "text": "Меня́ зову́т Пётр.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call"
      ],
      "id": "en-звать-ru-verb-SnmE33nV",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invite"
      ],
      "id": "en-звать-ru-verb-~SsCrpfO",
      "links": [
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-звать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "звать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/atʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/atʲ/1 syllable",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6°b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰewH-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozzvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воззва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výzvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́звать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вызыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výzvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́зваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyzyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вызыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "дозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zazvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зазва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zazyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зазыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nazvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "назва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nazyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "называ́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nazvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "назва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nazyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "называ́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otozvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отозва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otzyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отзыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podzyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "позва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prizvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "призва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prizyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "призыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prozyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prozvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prozyvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прозыва́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sozvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "созва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "szyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сзыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sozyvátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "созыва́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak vas zovút",
      "word": "как вас зову́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak tebjá zovút",
      "word": "как тебя́ зову́т"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menjá zovút",
      "word": "меня́ зову́т"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰewH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "зъвати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "зъвати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zъvati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zъvati",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati), from Proto-Slavic *zъvati.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "позва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ть",
      "roman": "zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́щий",
      "roman": "zovúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вший",
      "roman": "zvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́нный",
      "roman": "zvánnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовя́",
      "roman": "zovjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́в",
      "roman": "zváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вши",
      "roman": "zvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́",
      "roman": "zovú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёшь",
      "roman": "zovjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёт",
      "roman": "zovjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовём",
      "roman": "zovjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёте",
      "roman": "zovjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́т",
      "roman": "zovút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́",
      "roman": "zoví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́те",
      "roman": "zovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́л",
      "roman": "zvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "звала́",
      "roman": "zvalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ло",
      "roman": "zválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6°b/c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ть",
      "roman": "zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́щій",
      "roman": "zovúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вшій",
      "roman": "zvávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́нный",
      "roman": "zvánnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовя́",
      "roman": "zovjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́въ",
      "roman": "zváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́вши",
      "roman": "zvávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́",
      "roman": "zovú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdu zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёшь",
      "roman": "zovjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовётъ",
      "roman": "zovjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdet zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёмъ",
      "roman": "zovjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdem zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зовёте",
      "roman": "zovjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdete zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зову́тъ",
      "roman": "zovút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ зва́ть",
      "roman": "búdut zvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́",
      "roman": "zoví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зови́те",
      "roman": "zovíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́лъ",
      "roman": "zvál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "звала́",
      "roman": "zvalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ло",
      "roman": "zválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зва́ли",
      "roman": "zváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "звать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "позва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "звать • (zvatʹ) impf (perfective позва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "звать",
        "4": "зов"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "6°b/c+p",
        "3": "звать",
        "4": "зов",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vozzvánije",
      "word": "воззва́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výzov",
      "word": "вы́зов"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zvánije",
      "word": "зва́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zazyvála",
      "word": "зазыва́ла"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zványj",
      "word": "зва́ный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zvátelʹnyj padéž",
      "word": "зва́тельный паде́ж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zov",
      "word": "зов"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nazvánije",
      "word": "назва́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prizvánije",
      "word": "призва́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prizýv",
      "word": "призы́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prizyvník",
      "word": "призывни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prozvanije",
      "word": "прозвание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prózvišče",
      "word": "про́звище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sozýv",
      "word": "созы́в"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My name is Pyotr. (literally, “They call me Pyotr.”)",
          "roman": "Menjá zovút Pjotr.",
          "text": "Меня́ зову́т Пётр.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to invite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invite",
          "invite"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-atʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-звать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "звать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.