See назад in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for назад meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "зад"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наза́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наза́д"
},
"expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "ru:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ни шагу назад"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back, backward, backwards"
],
"id": "en-назад-ru-adv-BP9zTnHW",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "nazadí",
"word": "назади́"
},
{
"roman": "tomú nazád",
"word": "тому́ наза́д"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈzat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-назад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nazád",
"word": "наза́дъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "назад"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "зад"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наза́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "наза́д"
},
"expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 52 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 82 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Get back! (often with an intensified form of emotion)",
"roman": "Nazád!",
"text": "Наза́д!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"get back"
],
"id": "en-назад-ru-intj-06hMFArq",
"links": [
[
"get back",
"get back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈzat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-назад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nazád",
"word": "наза́дъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "назад"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "зад"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наза́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "наза́д"
},
"expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Five minutes ago",
"roman": "Pjatʹ minút nazád",
"text": "Пять мину́т наза́д",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"id": "en-назад-ru-postp-HY4I~WMm",
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈzat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-назад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nazád",
"word": "наза́дъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "назад"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/at",
"Rhymes:Russian/at/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian prepositions",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Directions",
"uk:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Ни шагу назад"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "зад"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наза́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наза́д"
},
"expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nazadí",
"word": "назади́"
},
{
"roman": "tomú nazád",
"word": "тому́ наза́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"back, backward, backwards"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"backward",
"backward"
],
[
"backwards",
"backwards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈzat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-назад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nazád",
"word": "наза́дъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "назад"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/at",
"Rhymes:Russian/at/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian prepositions",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Directions",
"uk:Directions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "зад"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наза́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "наза́д"
},
"expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Get back! (often with an intensified form of emotion)",
"roman": "Nazád!",
"text": "Наза́д!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"get back"
],
"links": [
[
"get back",
"get back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈzat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-назад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nazád",
"word": "наза́дъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "назад"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/at",
"Rhymes:Russian/at/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian interjections",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian prepositions",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Directions",
"uk:Directions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "зад"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наза́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nazád",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "preposition",
"head": "наза́д"
},
"expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Five minutes ago",
"roman": "Pjatʹ minút nazád",
"text": "Пять мину́т наза́д",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ago"
],
"links": [
[
"ago",
"ago"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈzat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-назад.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nazád",
"word": "наза́дъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "назад"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.