See надуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for надуть meaning in Russian (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надува́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наду́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadútyj",
"word": "наду́тый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvánije",
"word": "надува́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvátelʹstvo",
"word": "надува́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvátelʹskij",
"word": "надува́тельский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvála",
"word": "надува́ла"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "ду́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + ду́ть (dútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + ду́ть (dútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наду́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nadútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "надува́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "12a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ть",
"roman": "nadútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́вший",
"roman": "nadúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́тый",
"roman": "nadútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́в",
"roman": "nadúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́вши",
"roman": "nadúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ю",
"roman": "nadúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ешь",
"roman": "nadúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ет",
"roman": "nadújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ем",
"roman": "nadújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ете",
"roman": "nadújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ют",
"roman": "nadújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́й",
"roman": "nadúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́йте",
"roman": "nadújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́л",
"roman": "nadúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ли",
"roman": "nadúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ла",
"roman": "nadúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ли",
"roman": "nadúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ло",
"roman": "nadúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ли",
"roman": "nadúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наду́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "надува́ть"
},
"expansion": "наду́ть • (nadútʹ) pf (imperfective надува́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "12a+p",
"3": "наду́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "naduvnój",
"word": "надувно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 9 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 18 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sails filled out",
"roman": "véter nadúl parusá",
"text": "ве́тер наду́л паруса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blow/pump up a tyre/tire",
"roman": "nadútʹ šínu",
"text": "наду́ть ши́ну",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to inflate (blow up) a balloon",
"roman": "nadútʹ vozdúšnyj šárik",
"text": "наду́ть возду́шный ша́рик",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to inflate the life jacket",
"roman": "nadútʹ spasátelʹnyj žilét",
"text": "наду́ть спаса́тельный жиле́т",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pout",
"roman": "nadútʹ gúby",
"text": "наду́ть гу́бы",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflate, to puff out, to blow up"
],
"id": "en-надуть-ru-verb-AE-3bM~Z",
"links": [
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"puff out",
"puff out"
],
[
"blow up",
"blow up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the wind has drifted snow in a pile against the house",
"roman": "vétrom nadúlo sugrób ókolo dóma",
"text": "ве́тром наду́ло сугро́б о́коло до́ма",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a current of cold air chilled the room",
"roman": "v kómnatu nadúlo xólodu",
"text": "в ко́мнату наду́ло хо́лоду",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drift (by wind)"
],
"id": "en-надуть-ru-verb-DGaR4RCU",
"links": [
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the draught gave him an earache",
"roman": "jemú nadúlo v úxo",
"text": "ему́ наду́ло в у́хо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give someone a chill"
],
"id": "en-надуть-ru-verb-5F1lUYOO",
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to dupe, to swindle"
],
"id": "en-надуть-ru-verb-sGrZXzLt",
"links": [
[
"dupe",
"dupe"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to dupe, to swindle"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈdutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-надуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "надуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 12 verbs",
"Russian class 12a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with на-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naduvátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "надува́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nadútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "наду́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nadútyj",
"word": "наду́тый"
},
{
"roman": "naduvánije",
"word": "надува́ние"
},
{
"roman": "naduvátelʹstvo",
"word": "надува́тельство"
},
{
"roman": "naduvátelʹskij",
"word": "надува́тельский"
},
{
"roman": "naduvála",
"word": "надува́ла"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "на-",
"3": "ду́ть"
},
"expansion": "на- (na-) + ду́ть (dútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "на- (na-) + ду́ть (dútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "наду́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nadútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "надува́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "12a perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ть",
"roman": "nadútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́вший",
"roman": "nadúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́тый",
"roman": "nadútyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́в",
"roman": "nadúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́вши",
"roman": "nadúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ю",
"roman": "nadúju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ешь",
"roman": "nadúješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ет",
"roman": "nadújet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ем",
"roman": "nadújem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ете",
"roman": "nadújete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ют",
"roman": "nadújut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́й",
"roman": "nadúj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́йте",
"roman": "nadújte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́л",
"roman": "nadúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ли",
"roman": "nadúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ла",
"roman": "nadúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ли",
"roman": "nadúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ло",
"roman": "nadúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "наду́ли",
"roman": "nadúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "наду́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "надува́ть"
},
"expansion": "наду́ть • (nadútʹ) pf (imperfective надува́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "12a+p",
"3": "наду́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "naduvnój",
"word": "надувно́й"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the sails filled out",
"roman": "véter nadúl parusá",
"text": "ве́тер наду́л паруса́",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to blow/pump up a tyre/tire",
"roman": "nadútʹ šínu",
"text": "наду́ть ши́ну",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to inflate (blow up) a balloon",
"roman": "nadútʹ vozdúšnyj šárik",
"text": "наду́ть возду́шный ша́рик",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to inflate the life jacket",
"roman": "nadútʹ spasátelʹnyj žilét",
"text": "наду́ть спаса́тельный жиле́т",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pout",
"roman": "nadútʹ gúby",
"text": "наду́ть гу́бы",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflate, to puff out, to blow up"
],
"links": [
[
"inflate",
"inflate"
],
[
"puff out",
"puff out"
],
[
"blow up",
"blow up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the wind has drifted snow in a pile against the house",
"roman": "vétrom nadúlo sugrób ókolo dóma",
"text": "ве́тром наду́ло сугро́б о́коло до́ма",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a current of cold air chilled the room",
"roman": "v kómnatu nadúlo xólodu",
"text": "в ко́мнату наду́ло хо́лоду",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drift (by wind)"
],
"links": [
[
"drift",
"drift"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the draught gave him an earache",
"roman": "jemú nadúlo v úxo",
"text": "ему́ наду́ло в у́хо",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give someone a chill"
],
"links": [
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to dupe, to swindle"
],
"links": [
[
"dupe",
"dupe"
],
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to dupe, to swindle"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐˈdutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-надуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "надуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.