See мука in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for мука meaning in Russian (12.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мука",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian мука",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "muka",
"3": "",
"4": "meal"
},
"expansion": "muka (“meal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "moka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene moka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "múka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak múka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to mix"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mengen (“to mix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”). Akin to regional Serbo-Croatian мука/muka (“meal”), Slovene moka, Slovak múka. Non-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), German and Old High German mengen (“to mix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мука́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "муки́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мучно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мука́",
"roman": "muká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муки́",
"roman": "mukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муке́",
"roman": "muké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муку́",
"roman": "mukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́й",
"roman": "mukój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́ю",
"roman": "mukóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муке́",
"roman": "muké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мука́",
"roman": "muká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муки́",
"roman": "mukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мукѣ́",
"roman": "mukě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муку́",
"roman": "mukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́й",
"roman": "mukój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́ю",
"roman": "mukóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мукѣ́",
"roman": "mukě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "мука́",
"adj": "мучно́й",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "мука́ • (muká) f inan (genitive муки́, uncountable, relational adjective мучно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 17 8 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ru:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flour, fine meal"
],
"id": "en-мука-ru-noun-~KE0rVWM",
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "mukomól",
"word": "мукомо́л"
},
{
"roman": "mučnístyj",
"word": "мучни́стый"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-plural",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈka]"
}
],
"word": "мука"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǫka",
"4": "",
"5": "torment, torture",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torment, torture”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǫka",
"4": "",
"5": "torment, torture"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torment, torture”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torment, torture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "му́ка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "múka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мук",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ка",
"roman": "múka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́к",
"roman": "múk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ке",
"roman": "múke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кам",
"roman": "múkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ку",
"roman": "múku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кой",
"roman": "múkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кою",
"roman": "múkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ками",
"roman": "múkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ке",
"roman": "múke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ках",
"roman": "múkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ка",
"roman": "múka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́къ",
"roman": "múk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кѣ",
"roman": "múkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́камъ",
"roman": "múkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ку",
"roman": "múku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кой",
"roman": "múkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кою",
"roman": "múkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ками",
"roman": "múkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кѣ",
"roman": "múkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кахъ",
"roman": "múkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "му́ка"
},
"expansion": "му́ка • (múka) f inan (genitive му́ки, nominative plural му́ки, genitive plural мук)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mučénije",
"word": "муче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "múčenik",
"word": "му́ченик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mučítelʹ",
"word": "мучи́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "múčitʹ",
"word": "му́чить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, anguish, torment, suffering, torture"
],
"id": "en-мука-ru-noun---WnRL9S",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ordeal"
],
"id": "en-мука-ru-noun-M41OPdRQ",
"links": [
[
"ordeal",
"ordeal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 42 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 28 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harassment"
],
"id": "en-мука-ru-noun-SDlMVuOV",
"links": [
[
"harassment",
"harassment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmukə]"
}
],
"word": "мука"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Foods",
"uk:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǭka",
"4": "",
"5": "flour"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мука",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian мука",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "muka",
"3": "",
"4": "meal"
},
"expansion": "muka (“meal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "moka"
},
"expansion": "Slovene moka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "múka"
},
"expansion": "Slovak múka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μάσσω",
"3": "",
"4": "to knead"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mengen",
"3": "",
"4": "to mix"
},
"expansion": "Old High German mengen (“to mix”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǭka (“flour”). Akin to regional Serbo-Croatian мука/muka (“meal”), Slovene moka, Slovak múka. Non-Slavic cognates include Ancient Greek μάσσω (mássō, “to knead”), German and Old High German mengen (“to mix”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "мука́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "muká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "муки́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "мучно́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мука́",
"roman": "muká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муки́",
"roman": "mukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муке́",
"roman": "muké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муку́",
"roman": "mukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́й",
"roman": "mukój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́ю",
"roman": "mukóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муке́",
"roman": "muké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "мука́",
"roman": "muká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муки́",
"roman": "mukí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мукѣ́",
"roman": "mukě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муку́",
"roman": "mukú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́й",
"roman": "mukój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "муко́ю",
"roman": "mukóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "мукѣ́",
"roman": "mukě́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "мука́",
"adj": "мучно́й",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "мука́ • (muká) f inan (genitive муки́, uncountable, relational adjective мучно́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mukomól",
"word": "мукомо́л"
},
{
"roman": "mučnístyj",
"word": "мучни́стый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flour, fine meal"
],
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"no-plural",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʊˈka]"
}
],
"word": "мука"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Foods",
"uk:Foods"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǫka",
"4": "",
"5": "torment, torture",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torment, torture”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mǫka",
"4": "",
"5": "torment, torture"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torment, torture”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mǫka (“torment, torture”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "му́ка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "múka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "мук",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ка",
"roman": "múka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́к",
"roman": "múk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ке",
"roman": "múke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кам",
"roman": "múkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ку",
"roman": "múku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кой",
"roman": "múkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кою",
"roman": "múkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ками",
"roman": "múkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ке",
"roman": "múke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ках",
"roman": "múkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ка",
"roman": "múka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́къ",
"roman": "múk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кѣ",
"roman": "múkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́камъ",
"roman": "múkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ку",
"roman": "múku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ки",
"roman": "múki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кой",
"roman": "múkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кою",
"roman": "múkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́ками",
"roman": "múkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кѣ",
"roman": "múkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "му́кахъ",
"roman": "múkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "му́ка"
},
"expansion": "му́ка • (múka) f inan (genitive му́ки, nominative plural му́ки, genitive plural мук)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mučénije",
"word": "муче́ние"
},
{
"roman": "múčenik",
"word": "му́ченик"
},
{
"roman": "mučítelʹ",
"word": "мучи́тель"
},
{
"roman": "múčitʹ",
"word": "му́чить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pain, anguish, torment, suffering, torture"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"anguish",
"anguish"
],
[
"torment",
"torment"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"torture",
"torture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ordeal"
],
"links": [
[
"ordeal",
"ordeal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harassment"
],
"links": [
[
"harassment",
"harassment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmukə]"
}
],
"word": "мука"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.