"муж" meaning in Russian

See муж in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [muʂ] Audio: Ru-муж.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мѫжь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|мѫжь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mǫžь}} Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*mon-}} Proto-Indo-European *mon- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c||-ья(2)|a=an|dim=муженёк}} муж • (muž) m anim (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужья́, genitive plural муже́й, diminutive муженёк) Forms: muž [romanization], му́жа [genitive], мужья́ [nominative, plural], муже́й [genitive, plural], муженёк [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], му́ж [nominative, singular], мужья́ [irregular, nominative, plural], му́жа [genitive, singular], муже́й [genitive, irregular, plural], му́жу [dative, singular], мужья́м [dative, irregular, plural], му́жа [accusative, singular], муже́й [accusative, irregular, plural], му́жем [instrumental, singular], мужья́ми [instrumental, irregular, plural], му́же [prepositional, singular], мужья́х [irregular, plural, prepositional], мужъ [alternative]
  1. husband Synonyms: супру́г
    Sense id: en-муж-ru-noun-n-6PiLk6 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural, Male family members Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male family members: 87 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Marriage Disambiguation of Marriage: 0 0

Noun

IPA: [muʂ] Audio: Ru-муж.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|мѫжь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|мѫжь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*mǫžь}} Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*mon-}} Proto-Indo-European *mon- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|a=an}} муж • (muž) m anim (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужи́, genitive plural муже́й) Forms: muž [romanization], му́жа [genitive], мужи́ [nominative, plural], муже́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], му́ж [nominative, singular], мужи́ [nominative, plural], му́жа [genitive, singular], муже́й [genitive, plural], му́жу [dative, singular], мужа́м [dative, plural], му́жа [accusative, singular], муже́й [accusative, plural], му́жем [instrumental, singular], мужа́ми [instrumental, plural], му́же [prepositional, singular], мужа́х [plural, prepositional], мужъ [alternative]
  1. (dated, poetic) man Tags: dated, poetic Related terms: му́жний (múžnij), мужско́й (mužskój), му́жество (múžestvo), мужчи́на (mužčína), заму́жество (zamúžestvo)
    Sense id: en-муж-ru-noun-SLZ24rEH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular dative plural, Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural, Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural, Male people Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular dative plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural: 50 50 Disambiguation of Male people: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Marriage Disambiguation of Marriage: 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Marriage",
      "orig": "ru:Marriage",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫžь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫžь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муженёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ж",
      "roman": "múž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́",
      "roman": "mužʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жу",
      "roman": "múžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́м",
      "roman": "mužʹjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жем",
      "roman": "múžem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́ми",
      "roman": "mužʹjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́же",
      "roman": "múže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́х",
      "roman": "mužʹjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужъ",
      "roman": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ья(2)",
        "a": "an",
        "dim": "муженёк"
      },
      "expansion": "муж • (muž) m anim (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужья́, genitive plural муже́й, diminutive муженёк)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жена́"
        },
        {
          "word": "супру́га"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "ru:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              177,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              217,
              222
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Anna smiled. She knew that he said that simply to show that family considerations could not prevent him from expressing his genuine opinion. She knew that characteristic in her husband, and liked it.",
          "ref": "1877, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Часть I. Глава XXXIII”, in Анна Каренина; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, 1901:",
          "roman": "Ánna ulybnúlasʹ. Oná ponjalá, što on skazál éto ímenno zatém, štóby pokazátʹ, što soobražénija rodstvá ne mógut ostanovítʹ jevó v vyskázyvanii svojevó ískrennevo mnénija. Oná znála étu čertú v svojóm múže i ljubíla jejó.",
          "text": "А́нна улыбну́лась. Она́ поняла́, что он сказа́л э́то и́менно зате́м, что́бы показа́ть, что соображе́ния родства́ не мо́гут останови́ть его́ в выска́зывании своего́ и́скреннего мне́ния. Она́ зна́ла э́ту черту́ в своём му́же и люби́ла её.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "id": "en-муж-ru-noun-n-6PiLk6",
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "супру́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-муж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "муж"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Marriage",
      "orig": "ru:Marriage",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫžь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫžь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ж",
      "roman": "múž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужи́",
      "roman": "muží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жу",
      "roman": "múžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужа́м",
      "roman": "mužám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жем",
      "roman": "múžem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужа́ми",
      "roman": "mužámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́же",
      "roman": "múže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужа́х",
      "roman": "mužáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужъ",
      "roman": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "муж • (muž) m anim (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужи́, genitive plural муже́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "id": "en-муж-ru-noun-SLZ24rEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, poetic) man"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "múžnij",
          "word": "му́жний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mužskój",
          "word": "мужско́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "múžestvo",
          "word": "му́жество"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mužčína",
          "word": "мужчи́на"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamúžestvo",
          "word": "заму́жество"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-муж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "муж"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Male family members",
    "ru:Male people",
    "ru:Marriage",
    "uk:Male family members",
    "uk:Male people",
    "uk:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫžь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫžь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муженёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ж",
      "roman": "múž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́",
      "roman": "mužʹjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жу",
      "roman": "múžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́м",
      "roman": "mužʹjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жем",
      "roman": "múžem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́ми",
      "roman": "mužʹjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́же",
      "roman": "múže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужья́х",
      "roman": "mužʹjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужъ",
      "roman": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-ья(2)",
        "a": "an",
        "dim": "муженёк"
      },
      "expansion": "муж • (muž) m anim (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужья́, genitive plural муже́й, diminutive муженёк)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "жена́"
        },
        {
          "word": "супру́га"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              177,
              184
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              217,
              222
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Anna smiled. She knew that he said that simply to show that family considerations could not prevent him from expressing his genuine opinion. She knew that characteristic in her husband, and liked it.",
          "ref": "1877, Лев Толстой [Leo Tolstoy], “Часть I. Глава XXXIII”, in Анна Каренина; English translation from Constance Garnett, transl., Anna Karenina, 1901:",
          "roman": "Ánna ulybnúlasʹ. Oná ponjalá, što on skazál éto ímenno zatém, štóby pokazátʹ, što soobražénija rodstvá ne mógut ostanovítʹ jevó v vyskázyvanii svojevó ískrennevo mnénija. Oná znála étu čertú v svojóm múže i ljubíla jejó.",
          "text": "А́нна улыбну́лась. Она́ поняла́, что он сказа́л э́то и́менно зате́м, что́бы показа́ть, что соображе́ния родства́ не мо́гут останови́ть его́ в выска́зывании своего́ и́скреннего мне́ния. Она́ зна́ла э́ту черту́ в своём му́же и люби́ла её.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "husband"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "husband",
          "husband"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "супру́г"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-муж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "муж"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -ья",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular dative plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
    "Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Male family members",
    "ru:Male people",
    "ru:Marriage",
    "uk:Male family members",
    "uk:Male people",
    "uk:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "мѫжь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mǫžь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mǫžь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mon-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic мѫжь (mǫžĭ), from Proto-Slavic *mǫžь, from Proto-Indo-European *mon-, whence English man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́ж",
      "roman": "múž",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужи́",
      "roman": "muží",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жу",
      "roman": "múžu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужа́м",
      "roman": "mužám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жа",
      "roman": "múža",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "муже́й",
      "roman": "mužéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́жем",
      "roman": "múžem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужа́ми",
      "roman": "mužámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "му́же",
      "roman": "múže",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужа́х",
      "roman": "mužáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мужъ",
      "roman": "muž",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "муж • (muž) m anim (genitive му́жа, nominative plural мужи́, genitive plural муже́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "múžnij",
      "word": "му́жний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mužskój",
      "word": "мужско́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "múžestvo",
      "word": "му́жество"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mužčína",
      "word": "мужчи́на"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamúžestvo",
      "word": "заму́жество"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, poetic) man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-муж.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Ru-%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B6.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[muʂ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "муж"
}

Download raw JSONL data for муж meaning in Russian (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.