"метла" meaning in Russian

See метла in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mʲɪtˈɫa] Audio: Ru-метла.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *metъla. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*metъla}} Proto-Slavic *metъla Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|метла́|;ё*|adj=мете́льный|dim=метёлка}} метла́ • (metlá) f inan (genitive метлы́, nominative plural мётлы, genitive plural мётел, relational adjective мете́льный, diminutive метёлка) Forms: метла́ [canonical], metlá [romanization], метлы́ [genitive], мётлы [nominative, plural], мётел [genitive, plural], мете́льный [adjective, relational], метёлка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], метла́ [nominative, singular], мётлы [nominative, plural], метлы́ [genitive, singular], мётел [genitive, plural], метле́ [dative, singular], мётлам [dative, plural], метлу́ [accusative, singular], мётлы [accusative, plural], метло́й [instrumental, singular], метло́ю [instrumental, singular], мётлами [instrumental, plural], метле́ [prepositional, singular], мётлах [plural, prepositional]
  1. broom, besom Wikipedia link: ru:метла Categories (topical): Cleaning, Tools Synonyms: ве́ник Related terms: мести (mesti)

Download JSON data for метла meaning in Russian (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "metla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: metla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: metla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "metla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: metla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: metla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*metъla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *metъla",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *metъla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "метла́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metlá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метлы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётел",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мете́льный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метла́",
      "roman": "metlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлы",
      "roman": "mjótly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метлы́",
      "roman": "metlý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётел",
      "roman": "mjótel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метле́",
      "roman": "metlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлам",
      "roman": "mjótlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метлу́",
      "roman": "metlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлы",
      "roman": "mjótly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метло́й",
      "roman": "metlój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метло́ю",
      "roman": "metlóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлами",
      "roman": "mjótlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метле́",
      "roman": "metlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлах",
      "roman": "mjótlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "метла́",
        "3": ";ё*",
        "adj": "мете́льный",
        "dim": "метёлка"
      },
      "expansion": "метла́ • (metlá) f inan (genitive метлы́, nominative plural мётлы, genitive plural мётел, relational adjective мете́льный, diminutive метёлка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "ru:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom, besom"
      ],
      "id": "en-метла-ru-noun--gbHGFDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mesti",
          "word": "мести"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ве́ник"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:метла"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪtˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-метла.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "метла"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "metla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: metla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: metla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "metla",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: metla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: metla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*metъla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *metъla",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *metъla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "метла́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metlá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метлы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётел",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мете́льный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метёлка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метла́",
      "roman": "metlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлы",
      "roman": "mjótly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метлы́",
      "roman": "metlý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётел",
      "roman": "mjótel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метле́",
      "roman": "metlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлам",
      "roman": "mjótlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метлу́",
      "roman": "metlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлы",
      "roman": "mjótly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метло́й",
      "roman": "metlój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метло́ю",
      "roman": "metlóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлами",
      "roman": "mjótlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "метле́",
      "roman": "metlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мётлах",
      "roman": "mjótlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "метла́",
        "3": ";ё*",
        "adj": "мете́льный",
        "dim": "метёлка"
      },
      "expansion": "метла́ • (metlá) f inan (genitive метлы́, nominative plural мётлы, genitive plural мётел, relational adjective мете́льный, diminutive метёлка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mesti",
      "word": "мести"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Cleaning",
        "ru:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom, besom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ве́ник"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:метла"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mʲɪtˈɫa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-метла.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "метла"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.