"махновщина" meaning in Russian

See махновщина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [mɐxˈnofɕːɪnə]
Etymology: Махно (Maxno) + -ов (-ov) + -ский (-skij) + -ина (-ina). Literally, “the thing relating to Makhno”: Makhnovshchina. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|Махно|-ов|-ский|-ина}} Махно (Maxno) + -ов (-ov) + -ский (-skij) + -ина (-ina), {{m-g|the thing relating to Makhno}} “the thing relating to Makhno”, {{lit|the thing relating to Makhno}} Literally, “the thing relating to Makhno” Head templates: {{ru-noun+|махно́вщина}} махно́вщина • (maxnóvščina) f inan (genitive махно́вщины, nominative plural махно́вщины, genitive plural махно́вщин) Forms: махно́вщина [canonical], maxnóvščina [romanization], махно́вщины [genitive], махно́вщины [nominative, plural], махно́вщин [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], махно́вщина [nominative, singular], махно́вщины [nominative, plural], махно́вщины [genitive, singular], махно́вщин [genitive, plural], махно́вщине [dative, singular], махно́вщинам [dative, plural], махно́вщину [accusative, singular], махно́вщины [accusative, plural], махно́вщиной [instrumental, singular], махно́вщиною [instrumental, singular], махно́вщинами [instrumental, plural], махно́вщине [prepositional, singular], махно́вщинах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (anarchism, communism) The theory and strategy of Makhno; Makhnovism, Makhnovshchina
    Sense id: en-махновщина-ru-name-Tl83cfDX Categories (other): Anarchism, Communism, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Anarchism, Ukrainian politics Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 29 8 4 10 29 8 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 31 8 2 10 31 8 1 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 23 24 29 Disambiguation of Anarchism: 63 34 1 1 Disambiguation of Ukrainian politics: 64 17 9 10 Topics: anarchism, communism, government, human-sciences, ideology, philosophy, politics, sciences
  2. (history) The Black Army and its allied military groups in Ukraine, Southern Russia and Kalmykia
    Sense id: en-махновщина-ru-name-FEFDRcDj Categories (other): History, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ина, Russian terms suffixed with -ов, Russian terms suffixed with -ский, History of Ukraine, Ukraine Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 29 8 4 10 29 8 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 31 8 2 10 31 8 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 22 53 20 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 27 39 23 11 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 28 45 19 7 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 23 24 29 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ина: 29 44 12 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ов: 29 44 12 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ский: 29 44 12 14 Disambiguation of History of Ukraine: 2 80 17 0 Disambiguation of Ukraine: 0 100 0 0 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
  3. (history) The Free Territory and the associated areas
    Sense id: en-махновщина-ru-name-yVewWU3j Categories (other): History, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 23 24 29 Topics: history, human-sciences, sciences
  4. (derogatory, figurative) chaos, mayhem Tags: derogatory, figuratively
    Sense id: en-махновщина-ru-name-fUIbJQQr Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 24 23 24 29
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Махно",
        "3": "-ов",
        "4": "-ский",
        "5": "-ина"
      },
      "expansion": "Махно (Maxno) + -ов (-ov) + -ский (-skij) + -ина (-ina)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the thing relating to Makhno"
      },
      "expansion": "“the thing relating to Makhno”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the thing relating to Makhno"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “the thing relating to Makhno”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Махно (Maxno) + -ов (-ov) + -ский (-skij) + -ина (-ina). Literally, “the thing relating to Makhno”: Makhnovshchina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "махно́вщина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxnóvščina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщина",
      "roman": "maxnóvščina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "roman": "maxnóvščiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "roman": "maxnóvščiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщин",
      "roman": "maxnóvščin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщине",
      "roman": "maxnóvščine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщинам",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщину",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "roman": "maxnóvščiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщиной",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщиною",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщинами",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщине",
      "roman": "maxnóvščine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщинах",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "махно́вщина"
      },
      "expansion": "махно́вщина • (maxnóvščina) f inan (genitive махно́вщины, nominative plural махно́вщины, genitive plural махно́вщин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anarchism",
          "orig": "ru:Anarchism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Communism",
          "orig": "ru:Communism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 29 8 4 10 29 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 8 2 10 31 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 34 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Anarchism",
          "orig": "ru:Anarchism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 17 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ukrainian politics",
          "orig": "ru:Ukrainian politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The theory and strategy of Makhno; Makhnovism, Makhnovshchina"
      ],
      "id": "en-махновщина-ru-name-Tl83cfDX",
      "links": [
        [
          "anarchism",
          "anarchism"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "strategy",
          "strategy"
        ],
        [
          "Makhnovism",
          "Makhnovism"
        ],
        [
          "Makhnovshchina",
          "Makhnovshchina"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anarchism, communism) The theory and strategy of Makhno; Makhnovism, Makhnovshchina"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anarchism",
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "ru:History",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 29 8 4 10 29 8 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 31 8 2 10 31 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 53 20 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "27 39 23 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 45 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 44 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 44 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ов",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 44 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ский",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 80 17 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History of Ukraine",
          "orig": "ru:History of Ukraine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Ukraine",
          "orig": "ru:Ukraine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-махновщина-ru-name-FEFDRcDj",
      "links": [
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          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
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          "Black Army"
        ]
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        "(history) The Black Army and its allied military groups in Ukraine, Southern Russia and Kalmykia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "name": "History",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Free Territory and the associated areas"
      ],
      "id": "en-махновщина-ru-name-yVewWU3j",
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) The Free Territory and the associated areas"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 23 24 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaos, mayhem"
      ],
      "id": "en-махновщина-ru-name-fUIbJQQr",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "mayhem",
          "mayhem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, figurative) chaos, mayhem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐxˈnofɕːɪnə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Makhnovshchina"
  ],
  "word": "махновщина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ина",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ов",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ский",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Anarchism",
    "ru:History of Ukraine",
    "ru:Ukraine",
    "ru:Ukrainian politics",
    "uk:Anarchism",
    "uk:History of Ukraine",
    "uk:Ukraine",
    "uk:Ukrainian politics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "Махно",
        "3": "-ов",
        "4": "-ский",
        "5": "-ина"
      },
      "expansion": "Махно (Maxno) + -ов (-ov) + -ский (-skij) + -ина (-ina)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the thing relating to Makhno"
      },
      "expansion": "“the thing relating to Makhno”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "the thing relating to Makhno"
      },
      "expansion": "Literally, “the thing relating to Makhno”",
      "name": "lit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Махно (Maxno) + -ов (-ov) + -ский (-skij) + -ина (-ina). Literally, “the thing relating to Makhno”: Makhnovshchina.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "махно́вщина",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maxnóvščina",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщин",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщина",
      "roman": "maxnóvščina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "roman": "maxnóvščiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "roman": "maxnóvščiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщин",
      "roman": "maxnóvščin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщине",
      "roman": "maxnóvščine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщинам",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщину",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщины",
      "roman": "maxnóvščiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщиной",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщиною",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщинами",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщине",
      "roman": "maxnóvščine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "махно́вщинах",
      "roman": "maxnóvščinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "махно́вщина"
      },
      "expansion": "махно́вщина • (maxnóvščina) f inan (genitive махно́вщины, nominative plural махно́вщины, genitive plural махно́вщин)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Anarchism",
        "ru:Communism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The theory and strategy of Makhno; Makhnovism, Makhnovshchina"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anarchism",
          "anarchism"
        ],
        [
          "communism",
          "communism"
        ],
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ],
        [
          "strategy",
          "strategy"
        ],
        [
          "Makhnovism",
          "Makhnovism"
        ],
        [
          "Makhnovshchina",
          "Makhnovshchina"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anarchism, communism) The theory and strategy of Makhno; Makhnovism, Makhnovshchina"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anarchism",
        "communism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:History"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Black Army and its allied military groups in Ukraine, Southern Russia and Kalmykia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "Black Army",
          "Black Army"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) The Black Army and its allied military groups in Ukraine, Southern Russia and Kalmykia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:History"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Free Territory and the associated areas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(history) The Free Territory and the associated areas"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaos, mayhem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "mayhem",
          "mayhem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, figurative) chaos, mayhem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐxˈnofɕːɪnə]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Makhnovshchina"
  ],
  "word": "махновщина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for махновщина meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.