"лопатить" meaning in Russian

See лопатить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɫɐˈpatʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: лопа́та (lopáta) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|лопа́та|-ить}} лопа́та (lopáta) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|лопа́тить|impf}} лопа́тить • (lopátitʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4a+p|лопа́тить}} Forms: лопа́тить [canonical], lopátitʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], лопа́тить [imperfective, infinitive], лопа́тящий [active, participle, present], лопа́тивший [active, participle, past], лопа́тимый [participle, passive, present], лопа́ченный [participle, passive, past], лопа́тя [adverbial, participle, present], лопа́тив [adverbial, participle, past], лопа́тивши [adverbial, participle, past], лопа́чу [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду лопа́тить [first-person, future, singular], лопа́тишь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь лопа́тить [future, second-person, singular], лопа́тит [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет лопа́тить [future, singular, third-person], лопа́тим [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем лопа́тить [first-person, future, plural], лопа́тите [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете лопа́тить [future, plural, second-person], лопа́тят [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут лопа́тить [future, plural, third-person], лопа́ть [imperative, singular], лопа́тьте [imperative, plural], лопа́тил [masculine, past, singular], лопа́тили [masculine, past, plural], лопа́тила [feminine, past, singular], лопа́тили [feminine, past, plural], лопа́тило [neuter, past, singular], лопа́тили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to shovel Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-лопатить-ru-verb-1Pn8Q8l0
  2. (colloquial, figuratively) to slog through, to crank through, to work through (to process, do or implement in large quantities) Tags: colloquial, figuratively Synonyms: переде́лывать
    Sense id: en-лопатить-ru-verb-pBmBlrYQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 26 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: перелопа́тить (perelopátitʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perelopátitʹ",
      "word": "перелопа́тить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лопа́та",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "лопа́та (lopáta) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "лопа́та (lopáta) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лопа́тить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopátitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тить",
      "roman": "lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тящий",
      "roman": "lopátjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивший",
      "roman": "lopátivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тимый",
      "roman": "lopátimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ченный",
      "roman": "lopáčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тя",
      "roman": "lopátja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тив",
      "roman": "lopátiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивши",
      "roman": "lopátivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́чу",
      "roman": "lopáču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdu lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тишь",
      "roman": "lopátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тит",
      "roman": "lopátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdet lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тим",
      "roman": "lopátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdem lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тите",
      "roman": "lopátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdete lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тят",
      "roman": "lopátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdut lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ть",
      "roman": "lopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тьте",
      "roman": "lopátʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тил",
      "roman": "lopátil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "roman": "lopátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тила",
      "roman": "lopátila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "roman": "lopátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тило",
      "roman": "lopátilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "roman": "lopátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лопа́тить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "лопа́тить • (lopátitʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "лопа́тить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shovel"
      ],
      "id": "en-лопатить-ru-verb-1Pn8Q8l0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shovel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slog through, to crank through, to work through (to process, do or implement in large quantities)"
      ],
      "id": "en-лопатить-ru-verb-pBmBlrYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "slog",
          "slog"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "crank",
          "crank"
        ],
        [
          "work through",
          "work through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) to slog through, to crank through, to work through (to process, do or implement in large quantities)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "переде́лывать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɐˈpatʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лопатить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "perelopátitʹ",
      "word": "перелопа́тить"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лопа́та",
        "3": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "лопа́та (lopáta) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "лопа́та (lopáta) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "лопа́тить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopátitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тить",
      "roman": "lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тящий",
      "roman": "lopátjaščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивший",
      "roman": "lopátivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тимый",
      "roman": "lopátimyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ченный",
      "roman": "lopáčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тя",
      "roman": "lopátja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тив",
      "roman": "lopátiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тивши",
      "roman": "lopátivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́чу",
      "roman": "lopáču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdu lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тишь",
      "roman": "lopátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdešʹ lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тит",
      "roman": "lopátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdet lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тим",
      "roman": "lopátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdem lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тите",
      "roman": "lopátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdete lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тят",
      "roman": "lopátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут лопа́тить",
      "roman": "búdut lopátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́ть",
      "roman": "lopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тьте",
      "roman": "lopátʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тил",
      "roman": "lopátil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "roman": "lopátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тила",
      "roman": "lopátila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "roman": "lopátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тило",
      "roman": "lopátilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лопа́тили",
      "roman": "lopátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "лопа́тить",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "лопа́тить • (lopátitʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "лопа́тить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shovel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shovel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slog through, to crank through, to work through (to process, do or implement in large quantities)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slog",
          "slog"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "crank",
          "crank"
        ],
        [
          "work through",
          "work through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figuratively) to slog through, to crank through, to work through (to process, do or implement in large quantities)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "переде́лывать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɫɐˈpatʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лопатить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лопатить meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.