See ледник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лёд",
"3": "-ник"
},
"expansion": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik). Possibly a calque of French glacier, similarly composed of glace and -ier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ледни́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ledník",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ледники́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ледни́к",
"roman": "ledník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледники́",
"roman": "lednikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́",
"roman": "ledniká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́в",
"roman": "lednikóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднику́",
"roman": "lednikú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́м",
"roman": "lednikám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ледни́к",
"roman": "ledník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледники́",
"roman": "lednikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́м",
"roman": "lednikóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́ми",
"roman": "lednikámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднике́",
"roman": "ledniké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́х",
"roman": "lednikáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ледни́к",
"adj": "леднико́вый"
},
"expansion": "ледни́к • (ledník) m inan (genitive ледника́, nominative plural ледники́, genitive plural леднико́в, relational adjective леднико́вый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "ru:Geology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glacier"
],
"id": "en-ледник-ru-noun-kUmkosLH",
"links": [
[
"glacier",
"glacier"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ljod",
"word": "лёд"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪdʲˈnʲik]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ледник.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
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],
"word": "ледник"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лёд",
"3": "-ник"
},
"expansion": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ле́дник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lédnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дниковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дник",
"roman": "lédnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дники",
"roman": "lédniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дника",
"roman": "lédnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дников",
"roman": "lédnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́днику",
"roman": "lédniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дникам",
"roman": "lédnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дник",
"roman": "lédnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дники",
"roman": "lédniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дником",
"roman": "lédnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дниками",
"roman": "lédnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́днике",
"roman": "lédnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дниках",
"roman": "lédnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ле́дник",
"adj": "ле́дниковый"
},
"expansion": "ле́дник • (lédnik) m inan (genitive ле́дника, nominative plural ле́дники, genitive plural ле́дников, relational adjective ле́дниковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Ice",
"orig": "ru:Ice",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vagón-lédnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ваго́н-ле́дник"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
169,
175
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
166,
173
]
],
"english": "Beneath his deference and humbleness was hid the most inquisitorial maliciousness. No one knew better than he how to sneak up and take a bite at a leg, or slip into the larder or steal a muzhik's chicken.",
"ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Ванька, Санкт-Петербург: Петербургская газета; English translation from Thomas Seltzer, transl., Vanka, 1925:",
"roman": "Pod jevó počtítelʹnostʹju i smirénijem skryvájetsja sámoje ijezuítskoje jexídstvo. Niktó lúčše jevó ne uméjet vóvremja podkrástʹsja i cápnutʹ za nógu, zabrátʹsja v lédnik íli ukrástʹ u mužiká kúricu.",
"text": "Под его́ почти́тельностью и смире́нием скрыва́ется са́мое иезуи́тское ехи́дство. Никто́ лу́чше его́ не уме́ет во́время подкра́сться и ца́пнуть за но́гу, забра́ться в ле́дник и́ли укра́сть у мужика́ ку́рицу.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"icehouse, icebox"
],
"id": "en-ледник-ru-noun-QP0RLOr-",
"links": [
[
"icehouse",
"icehouse"
],
[
"icebox",
"icebox"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲedʲnʲɪk]"
}
],
"word": "ледник"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Geology",
"ru:Ice"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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"1": "ru",
"2": "лёд",
"3": "-ник"
},
"expansion": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik). Possibly a calque of French glacier, similarly composed of glace and -ier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ледни́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ledník",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ледники́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́вый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ледни́к",
"roman": "ledník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледники́",
"roman": "lednikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́",
"roman": "ledniká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́в",
"roman": "lednikóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднику́",
"roman": "lednikú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́м",
"roman": "lednikám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ледни́к",
"roman": "ledník",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледники́",
"roman": "lednikí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднико́м",
"roman": "lednikóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́ми",
"roman": "lednikámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "леднике́",
"roman": "ledniké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ледника́х",
"roman": "lednikáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "ледни́к",
"adj": "леднико́вый"
},
"expansion": "ледни́к • (ledník) m inan (genitive ледника́, nominative plural ледники́, genitive plural леднико́в, relational adjective леднико́вый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ljod",
"word": "лёд"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"glacier"
],
"links": [
[
"glacier",
"glacier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[lʲɪdʲˈnʲik]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ледник.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "ледник"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ник",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Geology",
"ru:Ice"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vagón-lédnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ваго́н-ле́дник"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лёд",
"3": "-ник"
},
"expansion": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "лёд (ljod) + -ник (-nik)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ле́дник",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lédnik",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дника",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дники",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дников",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дниковый",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дник",
"roman": "lédnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дники",
"roman": "lédniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дника",
"roman": "lédnika",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дников",
"roman": "lédnikov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́днику",
"roman": "lédniku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дникам",
"roman": "lédnikam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дник",
"roman": "lédnik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дники",
"roman": "lédniki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дником",
"roman": "lédnikom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дниками",
"roman": "lédnikami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́днике",
"roman": "lédnike",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ле́дниках",
"roman": "lédnikax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ле́дник",
"adj": "ле́дниковый"
},
"expansion": "ле́дник • (lédnik) m inan (genitive ле́дника, nominative plural ле́дники, genitive plural ле́дников, relational adjective ле́дниковый)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
169,
175
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
166,
173
]
],
"english": "Beneath his deference and humbleness was hid the most inquisitorial maliciousness. No one knew better than he how to sneak up and take a bite at a leg, or slip into the larder or steal a muzhik's chicken.",
"ref": "1886, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Ванька, Санкт-Петербург: Петербургская газета; English translation from Thomas Seltzer, transl., Vanka, 1925:",
"roman": "Pod jevó počtítelʹnostʹju i smirénijem skryvájetsja sámoje ijezuítskoje jexídstvo. Niktó lúčše jevó ne uméjet vóvremja podkrástʹsja i cápnutʹ za nógu, zabrátʹsja v lédnik íli ukrástʹ u mužiká kúricu.",
"text": "Под его́ почти́тельностью и смире́нием скрыва́ется са́мое иезуи́тское ехи́дство. Никто́ лу́чше его́ не уме́ет во́время подкра́сться и ца́пнуть за но́гу, забра́ться в ле́дник и́ли укра́сть у мужика́ ку́рицу.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"icehouse, icebox"
],
"links": [
[
"icehouse",
"icehouse"
],
[
"icebox",
"icebox"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlʲedʲnʲɪk]"
}
],
"word": "ледник"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ледник meaning in Russian (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.