"леденеть" meaning in Russian

See леденеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [lʲɪdʲɪˈnʲetʲ]
Etymology: лёд (ljod) + -ене́ть (-enétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|лёд|-ене́ть}} лёд (ljod) + -ене́ть (-enétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ледене́ть|impf|pf=заледене́ть|pf2=обледене́ть|pf3=поледене́ть}} ледене́ть • (ledenétʹ) impf (perfective заледене́ть or обледене́ть or поледене́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|ледене́ть}} Forms: ледене́ть [canonical], ledenétʹ [romanization], заледене́ть [perfective], обледене́ть [perfective], поледене́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ледене́ть [imperfective, infinitive], ледене́ющий [active, participle, present], ледене́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ледене́я [adverbial, participle, present], ледене́в [adverbial, participle, past], ледене́вши [adverbial, participle, past], ледене́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ледене́ть [first-person, future, singular], ледене́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ледене́ть [future, second-person, singular], ледене́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ледене́ть [future, singular, third-person], ледене́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ледене́ть [first-person, future, plural], ледене́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ледене́ть [future, plural, second-person], ледене́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ледене́ть [future, plural, third-person], ледене́й [imperative, singular], ледене́йте [imperative, plural], ледене́л [masculine, past, singular], ледене́ли [masculine, past, plural], ледене́ла [feminine, past, singular], ледене́ли [feminine, past, plural], ледене́ло [neuter, past, singular], ледене́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to turn to ice, to freeze
    Sense id: en-леденеть-ru-verb-8ih4P0qL
  2. (figuratively) to freeze, to feel very cold Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-леденеть-ru-verb-s7dXF4XV
  3. (figuratively) to grow torpid, to become rigid, to freeze (from a fright, horror, surprise, etc.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-леденеть-ru-verb-ETddTHfu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -енеть Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 26 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 21 53 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 64 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -енеть: 25 20 55
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лёд",
        "3": "-ене́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "лёд (ljod) + -ене́ть (-enétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "лёд (ljod) + -ене́ть (-enétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ledenétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ть",
      "roman": "ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ющий",
      "roman": "ledenéjuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́вший",
      "roman": "ledenévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́я",
      "roman": "ledenéja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́в",
      "roman": "ledenév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́вши",
      "roman": "ledenévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ю",
      "roman": "ledenéju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ешь",
      "roman": "ledenéješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ет",
      "roman": "ledenéjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ем",
      "roman": "ledenéjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ете",
      "roman": "ledenéjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ют",
      "roman": "ledenéjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́й",
      "roman": "ledenéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́йте",
      "roman": "ledenéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́л",
      "roman": "ledenél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ли",
      "roman": "ledenéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ла",
      "roman": "ledenéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ли",
      "roman": "ledenéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ло",
      "roman": "ledenélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ли",
      "roman": "ledenéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ледене́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заледене́ть",
        "pf2": "обледене́ть",
        "pf3": "поледене́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ледене́ть • (ledenétʹ) impf (perfective заледене́ть or обледене́ть or поледене́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ледене́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn to ice, to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-леденеть-ru-verb-8ih4P0qL",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to feel very cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-леденеть-ru-verb-s7dXF4XV",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to freeze, to feel very cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 26 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 21 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -енеть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow torpid, to become rigid, to freeze (from a fright, horror, surprise, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-леденеть-ru-verb-ETddTHfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "torpid",
          "torpid"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to grow torpid, to become rigid, to freeze (from a fright, horror, surprise, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲɪdʲɪˈnʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леденеть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -енеть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "лёд",
        "3": "-ене́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "лёд (ljod) + -ене́ть (-enétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "лёд (ljod) + -ене́ть (-enétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ledenétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поледене́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ть",
      "roman": "ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ющий",
      "roman": "ledenéjuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́вший",
      "roman": "ledenévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́я",
      "roman": "ledenéja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́в",
      "roman": "ledenév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́вши",
      "roman": "ledenévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ю",
      "roman": "ledenéju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ешь",
      "roman": "ledenéješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ет",
      "roman": "ledenéjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ем",
      "roman": "ledenéjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ете",
      "roman": "ledenéjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ют",
      "roman": "ledenéjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ледене́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ledenétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́й",
      "roman": "ledenéj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́йте",
      "roman": "ledenéjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́л",
      "roman": "ledenél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ли",
      "roman": "ledenéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ла",
      "roman": "ledenéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ли",
      "roman": "ledenéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ло",
      "roman": "ledenélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ледене́ли",
      "roman": "ledenéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ледене́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "заледене́ть",
        "pf2": "обледене́ть",
        "pf3": "поледене́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ледене́ть • (ledenétʹ) impf (perfective заледене́ть or обледене́ть or поледене́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "ледене́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn to ice, to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to feel very cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to freeze, to feel very cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow torpid, to become rigid, to freeze (from a fright, horror, surprise, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "torpid",
          "torpid"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to grow torpid, to become rigid, to freeze (from a fright, horror, surprise, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lʲɪdʲɪˈnʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "леденеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for леденеть meaning in Russian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.