"кувшин" meaning in Russian

See кувшин in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʊfˈʂɨn] Audio: Ru-кувшин.ogg
Rhymes: -ɨn Etymology: From late Old East Slavic кувшинъ (kuvšinŭ), кушинъ (kušinŭ), interpreted as Lithuanian *kaušinas derived from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”) whence also ковш (kovš), formed from káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-. Cognate with Belarusian каўшы́н (kaŭšýn), куўшы́н (kuŭšýn), кушы́н (kušýn), кукшы́н (kukšýn), Ukrainian куші́н (kušín), куши́н (kušýn). Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|кувшинъ}} Old East Slavic кувшинъ (kuvšinŭ), {{m|orv|кушинъ}} кушинъ (kušinŭ), {{bor|ru|lt||*kaušinas}} Lithuanian *kaušinas, {{der|ru|lt|káušas|t=ladle, dipper, big spoon}} Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), {{m|ru|ковш}} ковш (kovš), {{m|lt|káuti|t=hew, chop out}} káuti (“hew, chop out”), {{der|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*káuˀtei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, {{der|ru|ine-pro||*kowh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*kewh₂-}} *kewh₂-, {{cog|be|каўшы́н}} Belarusian каўшы́н (kaŭšýn), {{m|be|куўшы́н}} куўшы́н (kuŭšýn), {{m|be|кушы́н}} кушы́н (kušýn), {{m|be|кукшы́н}} кукшы́н (kukšýn), {{cog|uk|куші́н}} Ukrainian куші́н (kušín), {{m|uk|куши́н}} куши́н (kušýn) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|кувши́н}} кувши́н • (kuvšín) m inan (genitive кувши́на, nominative plural кувши́ны, genitive plural кувши́нов) Forms: кувши́н [canonical], kuvšín [romanization], кувши́на [genitive], кувши́ны [nominative, plural], кувши́нов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], кувши́н [nominative, singular], кувши́ны [nominative, plural], кувши́на [genitive, singular], кувши́нов [genitive, plural], кувши́ну [dative, singular], кувши́нам [dative, plural], кувши́н [accusative, singular], кувши́ны [accusative, plural], кувши́ном [instrumental, singular], кувши́нами [instrumental, plural], кувши́не [prepositional, singular], кувши́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. jug, pitcher Wikipedia link: ru:кувшин Categories (topical): Vessels Synonyms: кукши́н (kukšín) [dialectal] Related terms: кувши́нка (kuvšínka), кувшинный (kuvšinnyj), ковш (kovš)

Download JSON data for кувшин meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кувшин",
            "3": "кукшин",
            "4": "купшин",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: кувшин (quwşin), кукшин (qukşin), купшин (qupşin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: кувшин (quwşin), кукшин (qukşin), купшин (qupşin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кувшинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кувшинъ (kuvšinŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "кушинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "кушинъ (kušinŭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kaušinas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian *kaušinas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "káušas",
        "t": "ladle, dipper, big spoon"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ковш"
      },
      "expansion": "ковш (kovš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "káuti",
        "t": "hew, chop out"
      },
      "expansion": "káuti (“hew, chop out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*káuˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kowh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kewh₂-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "каўшы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian каўшы́н (kaŭšýn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "куўшы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "куўшы́н (kuŭšýn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "кушы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "кушы́н (kušýn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "кукшы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "кукшы́н (kukšýn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "куші́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian куші́н (kušín)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "куши́н"
      },
      "expansion": "куши́н (kušýn)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old East Slavic кувшинъ (kuvšinŭ), кушинъ (kušinŭ), interpreted as Lithuanian *kaušinas derived from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”) whence also ковш (kovš), formed from káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.\nCognate with Belarusian каўшы́н (kaŭšýn), куўшы́н (kuŭšýn), кушы́н (kušýn), кукшы́н (kukšýn), Ukrainian куші́н (kušín), куши́н (kušýn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кувши́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuvšín",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́н",
      "roman": "kuvšín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ны",
      "roman": "kuvšíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́на",
      "roman": "kuvšína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нов",
      "roman": "kuvšínov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ну",
      "roman": "kuvšínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нам",
      "roman": "kuvšínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́н",
      "roman": "kuvšín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ны",
      "roman": "kuvšíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ном",
      "roman": "kuvšínom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нами",
      "roman": "kuvšínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́не",
      "roman": "kuvšíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нах",
      "roman": "kuvšínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кувши́н"
      },
      "expansion": "кувши́н • (kuvšín) m inan (genitive кувши́на, nominative plural кувши́ны, genitive plural кувши́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "ru:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jug, pitcher"
      ],
      "id": "en-кувшин-ru-noun-B11gspsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ],
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kuvšínka",
          "word": "кувши́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kuvšinnyj",
          "word": "кувшинный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kovš",
          "word": "ковш"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kukšín",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "кукши́н"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:кувшин"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊfˈʂɨn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кувшин.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кувшин"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "кувшин",
            "3": "кукшин",
            "4": "купшин",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tatar: кувшин (quwşin), кукшин (qukşin), купшин (qupşin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tatar: кувшин (quwşin), кукшин (qukşin), купшин (qupşin)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кувшинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кувшинъ (kuvšinŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "кушинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "кушинъ (kušinŭ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kaušinas"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian *kaušinas",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "lt",
        "3": "káušas",
        "t": "ladle, dipper, big spoon"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ковш"
      },
      "expansion": "ковш (kovš)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "káuti",
        "t": "hew, chop out"
      },
      "expansion": "káuti (“hew, chop out”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*káuˀtei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kowh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "*kewh₂-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "каўшы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian каўшы́н (kaŭšýn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "куўшы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "куўшы́н (kuŭšýn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "кушы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "кушы́н (kušýn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "кукшы́н"
      },
      "expansion": "кукшы́н (kukšýn)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "куші́н"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian куші́н (kušín)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "куши́н"
      },
      "expansion": "куши́н (kušýn)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Old East Slavic кувшинъ (kuvšinŭ), кушинъ (kušinŭ), interpreted as Lithuanian *kaušinas derived from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”) whence also ковш (kovš), formed from káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.\nCognate with Belarusian каўшы́н (kaŭšýn), куўшы́н (kuŭšýn), кушы́н (kušýn), кукшы́н (kukšýn), Ukrainian куші́н (kušín), куши́н (kušýn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кувши́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuvšín",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́н",
      "roman": "kuvšín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ны",
      "roman": "kuvšíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́на",
      "roman": "kuvšína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нов",
      "roman": "kuvšínov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ну",
      "roman": "kuvšínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нам",
      "roman": "kuvšínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́н",
      "roman": "kuvšín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ны",
      "roman": "kuvšíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́ном",
      "roman": "kuvšínom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нами",
      "roman": "kuvšínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́не",
      "roman": "kuvšíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кувши́нах",
      "roman": "kuvšínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кувши́н"
      },
      "expansion": "кувши́н • (kuvšín) m inan (genitive кувши́на, nominative plural кувши́ны, genitive plural кувши́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kuvšínka",
      "word": "кувши́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuvšinnyj",
      "word": "кувшинный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kovš",
      "word": "ковш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨn",
        "Rhymes:Russian/ɨn/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Lithuanian",
        "Russian terms derived from Lithuanian",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "ru:Vessels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jug, pitcher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jug",
          "jug"
        ],
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:кувшин"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʊfˈʂɨn]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-кувшин.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Ru-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kukšín",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "кукши́н"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кувшин"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.