See ковш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "ru:Kitchenware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kovsh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kovsh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kovsh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ковшь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ковшь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káušas",
"gloss": "ladle, dipper, big spoon"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káuti",
"gloss": "hew, chop out"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*káuˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kowh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ), borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kovš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковше́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́вшик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́вш",
"roman": "kóvš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши́",
"roman": "kovší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́",
"roman": "kovšá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковше́й",
"roman": "kovšéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу́",
"roman": "kovšú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́м",
"roman": "kovšám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́вш",
"roman": "kóvš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши́",
"roman": "kovší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшо́м",
"roman": "kovšóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́ми",
"roman": "kovšámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковше́",
"roman": "kovšé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́х",
"roman": "kovšáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "ковшево́й",
"dim": "ко́вшик"
},
"expansion": "ковш • (kovš) m inan (genitive ковша́, nominative plural ковши́, genitive plural ковше́й, relational adjective ковшево́й, diminutive ко́вшик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Vessels",
"orig": "ru:Vessels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop, dipper, ladle"
],
"id": "en-ковш-ru-noun-3ThzYsWH",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dipper",
"dipper"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bucket (of an excavator)"
],
"id": "en-ковш-ru-noun-mE67FwuL",
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kofʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ковш.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%88.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%88.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ковш"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Lithuanian",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Kitchenware",
"ru:Vessels"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kovsh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kovsh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kovsh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ковшь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "ковшь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káušas",
"gloss": "ladle, dipper, big spoon"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "lt",
"3": "káuti",
"gloss": "hew, chop out"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*káuˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kowh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ковшь (kovšĭ), borrowed from Lithuanian káušas (“ladle, dipper, big spoon”), derived from Lithuanian káuti (“hew, chop out”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *káuˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *kowh₂-, from the root *kewh₂-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kovš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковше́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́вшик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́вш",
"roman": "kóvš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши́",
"roman": "kovší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́",
"roman": "kovšá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковше́й",
"roman": "kovšéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшу́",
"roman": "kovšú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́м",
"roman": "kovšám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ко́вш",
"roman": "kóvš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковши́",
"roman": "kovší",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковшо́м",
"roman": "kovšóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́ми",
"roman": "kovšámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ковше́",
"roman": "kovšé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ковша́х",
"roman": "kovšáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "ковшево́й",
"dim": "ко́вшик"
},
"expansion": "ковш • (kovš) m inan (genitive ковша́, nominative plural ковши́, genitive plural ковше́й, relational adjective ковшево́й, diminutive ко́вшик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scoop, dipper, ladle"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"dipper",
"dipper"
],
[
"ladle",
"ladle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bucket (of an excavator)"
],
"links": [
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kofʂ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ковш.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%88.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%88.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%88.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ковш"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ковш meaning in Russian (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.