See кренить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "krengen",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to careen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch krengen (“to careen”, verb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crengen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crengen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch krengen (“to careen”, verb), from Middle Dutch crengen, causative of cringen. See also кренгова́ть (krengovátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "крени́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krenítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "накрени́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "крени́ть",
"roman": "krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "креня́щий",
"roman": "krenjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́вший",
"roman": "krenívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́мый",
"roman": "krenímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "кренённый",
"roman": "krenjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "креня́",
"roman": "krenjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́в",
"roman": "krenív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́вши",
"roman": "krenívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "креню́",
"roman": "krenjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду крени́ть",
"roman": "búdu krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́шь",
"roman": "kreníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь крени́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́т",
"roman": "krenít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет крени́ть",
"roman": "búdet krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́м",
"roman": "krením",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем крени́ть",
"roman": "búdem krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́те",
"roman": "kreníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете крени́ть",
"roman": "búdete krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "креня́т",
"roman": "krenját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут крени́ть",
"roman": "búdut krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́",
"roman": "krení",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́те",
"roman": "kreníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́л",
"roman": "kreníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ли",
"roman": "kreníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ла",
"roman": "kreníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ли",
"roman": "kreníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ло",
"roman": "krenílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ли",
"roman": "kreníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "крени́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "накрени́ть"
},
"expansion": "крени́ть • (krenítʹ) impf (perfective накрени́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "крени́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "krenítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "крени́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накрени́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накреня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накрени́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накреня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pokrenítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покрени́ться"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tilt, to tip"
],
"id": "en-кренить-ru-verb-MwEPyVm6",
"links": [
[
"tilt",
"tilt"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tilt, to tip"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kren",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крен"
},
{
"roman": "krengovátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кренгова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nabekrénʹ",
"word": "набекре́нь"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "накреня́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krʲɪˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "кренить"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "krenítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "крени́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накрени́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накреня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накрени́ться"
},
{
"roman": "nakrenjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накреня́ться"
},
{
"roman": "pokrenítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "покрени́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "nl",
"3": "krengen",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to careen"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch krengen (“to careen”, verb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "dum",
"3": "crengen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch crengen",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch krengen (“to careen”, verb), from Middle Dutch crengen, causative of cringen. See also кренгова́ть (krengovátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "крени́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "krenítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "накрени́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ть",
"roman": "krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "креня́щий",
"roman": "krenjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́вший",
"roman": "krenívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́мый",
"roman": "krenímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "кренённый",
"roman": "krenjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "креня́",
"roman": "krenjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́в",
"roman": "krenív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́вши",
"roman": "krenívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "креню́",
"roman": "krenjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду крени́ть",
"roman": "búdu krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́шь",
"roman": "kreníšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь крени́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́т",
"roman": "krenít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет крени́ть",
"roman": "búdet krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́м",
"roman": "krením",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем крени́ть",
"roman": "búdem krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́те",
"roman": "kreníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете крени́ть",
"roman": "búdete krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "креня́т",
"roman": "krenját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут крени́ть",
"roman": "búdut krenítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́",
"roman": "krení",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́те",
"roman": "kreníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́л",
"roman": "kreníl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ли",
"roman": "kreníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ла",
"roman": "kreníla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ли",
"roman": "kreníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ло",
"roman": "krenílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "крени́ли",
"roman": "kreníli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "крени́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "накрени́ть"
},
"expansion": "крени́ть • (krenítʹ) impf (perfective накрени́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "крени́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kren",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "крен"
},
{
"roman": "krengovátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "кренгова́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nabekrénʹ",
"word": "набекре́нь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Dutch",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tilt, to tip"
],
"links": [
[
"tilt",
"tilt"
],
[
"tip",
"tip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to tilt, to tip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "накреня́ть"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krʲɪˈnʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "кренить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кренить meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.