"кремень" meaning in Russian

See кремень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [krʲɪˈmʲenʲ], [ˈkrʲemʲɪnʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-кремень.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kremy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kremy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kremy, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*kremy}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kremy Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|креме́нь|m*|a=ai}} креме́нь • (kreménʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive кремня́, nominative plural кремни́, genitive plural кремне́й) Forms: креме́нь [canonical], kreménʹ [romanization], кремня́ [genitive], кремни́ [nominative, plural], кремне́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], креме́нь [nominative, singular], кремни́ [nominative, plural], кремня́ [genitive, singular], кремне́й [genitive, plural], кремню́ [dative, singular], кремня́м [dative, plural], кремня́ [accusative, singular], кремне́й [accusative, plural], креме́нь [accusative, singular], кремни́ [accusative, plural], кремнём [instrumental, singular], кремня́ми [instrumental, plural], кремне́ [prepositional, singular], кремня́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], креме́нь [dated, nominative, singular], кремни́ [dated, nominative, plural], кремня́ [dated, genitive, singular], кремне́й [dated, genitive, plural], кремню́ [dated, dative, singular], кремня́мъ [dated, dative, plural], кремня́ [accusative, dated, singular], кремне́й [accusative, dated, plural], креме́нь [accusative, dated, singular], кремни́ [accusative, dated, plural], кремнёмъ [dated, instrumental, singular], кремня́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], кремнѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], кремня́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (inanimate) flint Tags: inanimate Categories (topical): Rocks
    Sense id: en-кремень-ru-noun-Bsyj2qan Disambiguation of Rocks: 49 51 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 47 53
  2. (colloquial, animate) heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person Tags: animate, colloquial Categories (topical): Rocks
    Sense id: en-кремень-ru-noun-PkiTmdlB Disambiguation of Rocks: 49 51 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: кремнёвый (kremnjóvyj), кремнезём (kremnezjóm), кре́мний (krémnij), кремни́стый (kremnístyj)
{
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      "form": "креме́нь",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "kreménʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    {
      "form": "кремня́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "кремни́",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "кремне́й",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
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      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
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    },
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      "form": "accent-b",
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    },
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      "form": "кремнём",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́ми",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́х",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "кремня́",
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      "form": "кремню́",
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        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "кремня́мъ",
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        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
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        "prepositional"
      ]
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kremnjóvyj",
      "word": "кремнёвый"
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      "roman": "kremnezjóm",
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      "word": "кремни́стый"
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          "_dis": "46 54",
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        "(inanimate) flint"
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          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
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            "Human activity",
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          "heart of stone"
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          "flint"
        ],
        [
          "hard-hearted",
          "hard-hearted"
        ],
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          "person",
          "person"
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        "(colloquial, animate) heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʲɪˈmʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrʲemʲɪnʲ]"
    },
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}
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      "form": "кремня́",
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    {
      "form": "кремня́м",
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    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́",
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    {
      "form": "кремне́й",
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      "form": "креме́нь",
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    {
      "form": "кремнём",
      "roman": "kremnjóm",
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      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́ми",
      "roman": "kremnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремне́",
      "roman": "kremné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́х",
      "roman": "kremnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "креме́нь",
      "roman": "kreménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремни́",
      "roman": "kremní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́",
      "roman": "kremnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремне́й",
      "roman": "kremnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремню́",
      "roman": "kremnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́мъ",
      "roman": "kremnjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́",
      "roman": "kremnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремне́й",
      "roman": "kremnéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "креме́нь",
      "roman": "kreménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремни́",
      "roman": "kremní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремнёмъ",
      "roman": "kremnjóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́ми",
      "roman": "kremnjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремнѣ́",
      "roman": "kremně́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кремня́хъ",
      "roman": "kremnjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "креме́нь",
        "3": "m*",
        "a": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "креме́нь • (kreménʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive кремня́, nominative plural кремни́, genitive plural кремне́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kremnjóvyj",
      "word": "кремнёвый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kremnezjóm",
      "word": "кремнезём"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krémnij",
      "word": "кре́мний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kremnístyj",
      "word": "кремни́стый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inanimate) flint"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart of stone",
          "heart of stone"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "flint",
          "flint"
        ],
        [
          "hard-hearted",
          "hard-hearted"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, animate) heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[krʲɪˈmʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkrʲemʲɪnʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-кремень.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кремень"
  ],
  "word": "кремень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кремень meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.