See кремень on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for кремень meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kremy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kremy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kremy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kremy",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kremy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kreménʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремню́",
"roman": "kremnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́м",
"roman": "kremnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремнём",
"roman": "kremnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́ми",
"roman": "kremnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́",
"roman": "kremné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́х",
"roman": "kremnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремню́",
"roman": "kremnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́мъ",
"roman": "kremnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремнёмъ",
"roman": "kremnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́ми",
"roman": "kremnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремнѣ́",
"roman": "kremně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́хъ",
"roman": "kremnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "креме́нь",
"3": "m*",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "креме́нь • (kreménʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive кремня́, nominative plural кремни́, genitive plural кремне́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kremnjóvyj",
"word": "кремнёвый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kremnezjóm",
"word": "кремнезём"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krémnij",
"word": "кре́мний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kremnístyj",
"word": "кремни́стый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Rocks",
"orig": "ru:Rocks",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Natural materials",
"Earth sciences",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flint"
],
"id": "en-кремень-ru-noun-Bsyj2qan",
"links": [
[
"flint",
"flint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) flint"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
],
"id": "en-кремень-ru-noun-PkiTmdlB",
"links": [
[
"heart of stone",
"heart of stone"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"flint",
"flint"
],
[
"hard-hearted",
"hard-hearted"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, animate) heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krʲɪˈmʲenʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrʲemʲɪnʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-кремень.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:кремень"
],
"word": "кремень"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"ru:Rocks"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kremy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kremy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kremy"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kremy",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kremy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kreménʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремню́",
"roman": "kremnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́м",
"roman": "kremnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремнём",
"roman": "kremnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́ми",
"roman": "kremnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́",
"roman": "kremné",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́х",
"roman": "kremnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремню́",
"roman": "kremnjú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́мъ",
"roman": "kremnjám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́",
"roman": "kremnjá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремне́й",
"roman": "kremnéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "креме́нь",
"roman": "kreménʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремни́",
"roman": "kremní",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремнёмъ",
"roman": "kremnjóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́ми",
"roman": "kremnjámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кремнѣ́",
"roman": "kremně́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кремня́хъ",
"roman": "kremnjáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "креме́нь",
"3": "m*",
"a": "ai"
},
"expansion": "креме́нь • (kreménʹ) m anim or m inan (genitive кремня́, nominative plural кремни́, genitive plural кремне́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kremnjóvyj",
"word": "кремнёвый"
},
{
"roman": "kremnezjóm",
"word": "кремнезём"
},
{
"roman": "krémnij",
"word": "кре́мний"
},
{
"roman": "kremnístyj",
"word": "кремни́стый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"flint"
],
"links": [
[
"flint",
"flint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) flint"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
],
"links": [
[
"heart of stone",
"heart of stone"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"flint",
"flint"
],
[
"hard-hearted",
"hard-hearted"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, animate) heart of stone, heart of flint, hard-hearted person"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[krʲɪˈmʲenʲ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkrʲemʲɪnʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-кремень.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:кремень"
],
"word": "кремень"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.