"кочан" meaning in Russian

See кочан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈt͡ɕan]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kočanъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kočanъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*kočanъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|кочан|or|b|кочн|adj=коча́нный|dim=кочешо́к|nom_sg=коча́н}} коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к) Forms: коча́н [canonical], kočán [romanization], кочана́ [genitive], кочна́ [genitive], кочаны́ [nominative, plural], кочны́ [nominative, plural], кочано́в [genitive, plural], кочно́в [genitive, plural], коча́нный [adjective, relational], кочешо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], коча́н [nominative, singular], кочаны́ [nominative, plural], кочны́ [nominative, plural], кочана́ [genitive, singular], кочна́ [genitive, singular], кочано́в [genitive, plural], кочно́в [genitive, plural], кочану́ [dative, singular], кочну́ [dative, singular], кочана́м [dative, plural], кочна́м [dative, plural], коча́н [accusative, singular], кочаны́ [accusative, plural], кочны́ [accusative, plural], кочано́м [instrumental, singular], кочно́м [instrumental, singular], кочана́ми [instrumental, plural], кочна́ми [instrumental, plural], кочане́ [prepositional, singular], кочне́ [prepositional, singular], кочана́х [plural, prepositional], кочна́х [plural, prepositional], ко́чень [alternative]
  1. head of cabbage Synonyms: вило́к
    Sense id: en-кочан-ru-noun-Nf-EFYan Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 48 52
  2. (derogatory) (human) head, noggin Tags: derogatory Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Brassicas
    Sense id: en-кочан-ru-noun-pMy0oyxh Disambiguation of Body parts: 19 81 Disambiguation of Brassicas: 42 58 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: коча́нный (kočánnyj), белокоча́нный (belokočánnyj), краснокоча́нный (krasnokočánnyj), кочене́ть (kočenétʹ) [imperfective], кочешо́к (kočešók) [masculine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kočánnyj",
      "word": "коча́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "belokočánnyj",
      "word": "белокоча́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "krasnokočánnyj",
      "word": "краснокоча́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kočenétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кочене́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kočešók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кочешо́к"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kotsena",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: kotsena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: kotsena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kočán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочаны́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочны́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочано́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочно́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочешо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "roman": "kočán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочаны́",
      "roman": "kočaný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочны́",
      "roman": "kočný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́",
      "roman": "kočaná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́",
      "roman": "kočná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочано́в",
      "roman": "kočanóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочно́в",
      "roman": "kočnóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочану́",
      "roman": "kočanú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочну́",
      "roman": "kočnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́м",
      "roman": "kočanám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́м",
      "roman": "kočnám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "roman": "kočán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочаны́",
      "roman": "kočaný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочны́",
      "roman": "kočný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочано́м",
      "roman": "kočanóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочно́м",
      "roman": "kočnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́ми",
      "roman": "kočanámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́ми",
      "roman": "kočnámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочане́",
      "roman": "kočané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочне́",
      "roman": "kočné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́х",
      "roman": "kočanáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́х",
      "roman": "kočnáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́чень",
      "roman": "kóčenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "кочан",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "b",
        "5": "кочн",
        "adj": "коча́нный",
        "dim": "кочешо́к",
        "nom_sg": "коча́н"
      },
      "expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronym: кочеры́жка f (kočerýžka)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of cabbage"
      ],
      "id": "en-кочан-ru-noun-Nf-EFYan",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вило́к"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "ru:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ru:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Move your head!",
          "roman": "Uberí svoj kočán!",
          "text": "Убери́ свой коча́н!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(human) head, noggin"
      ],
      "id": "en-кочан-ru-noun-pMy0oyxh",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) (human) head, noggin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кочан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Body parts",
    "ru:Brassicas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kočánnyj",
      "word": "коча́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "belokočánnyj",
      "word": "белокоча́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krasnokočánnyj",
      "word": "краснокоча́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kočenétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кочене́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kočešók",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кочешо́к"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "kotsena",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: kotsena",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: kotsena"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kočanъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kočanъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kočán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочаны́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочны́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочано́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочно́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочешо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "roman": "kočán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочаны́",
      "roman": "kočaný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочны́",
      "roman": "kočný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́",
      "roman": "kočaná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́",
      "roman": "kočná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочано́в",
      "roman": "kočanóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочно́в",
      "roman": "kočnóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочану́",
      "roman": "kočanú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочну́",
      "roman": "kočnú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́м",
      "roman": "kočanám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́м",
      "roman": "kočnám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коча́н",
      "roman": "kočán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочаны́",
      "roman": "kočaný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочны́",
      "roman": "kočný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочано́м",
      "roman": "kočanóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочно́м",
      "roman": "kočnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́ми",
      "roman": "kočanámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́ми",
      "roman": "kočnámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочане́",
      "roman": "kočané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочне́",
      "roman": "kočné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочана́х",
      "roman": "kočanáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кочна́х",
      "roman": "kočnáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́чень",
      "roman": "kóčenʹ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "кочан",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "b",
        "5": "кочн",
        "adj": "коча́нный",
        "dim": "кочешо́к",
        "nom_sg": "коча́н"
      },
      "expansion": "коча́н • (kočán) m inan (genitive кочана́ or кочна́, nominative plural кочаны́ or кочны́, genitive plural кочано́в or кочно́в, relational adjective коча́нный, diminutive кочешо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Meronym: кочеры́жка f (kočerýžka)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head of cabbage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вило́к"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Move your head!",
          "roman": "Uberí svoj kočán!",
          "text": "Убери́ свой коча́н!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(human) head, noggin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) (human) head, noggin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈt͡ɕan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кочан"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кочан meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.