"комкать" meaning in Russian

See комкать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈkomkətʲ]
Etymology: комо́к (komók) + -ать (-atʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|комо́к|-ать}} комо́к (komók) + -ать (-atʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ко́мкать|impf|pf=ско́мкать}} ко́мкать • (kómkatʹ) impf (perfective ско́мкать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|ко́мкать}} Forms: ко́мкать [canonical], kómkatʹ [romanization], ско́мкать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], ко́мкать [imperfective, infinitive], ко́мкающий [active, participle, present], ко́мкавший [active, participle, past], ко́мкаемый [participle, passive, present], ко́мканный [participle, passive, past], ко́мкая [adverbial, participle, present], ко́мкав [adverbial, participle, past], ко́мкавши [adverbial, participle, past], ко́мкаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ко́мкать [first-person, future, singular], ко́мкаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ко́мкать [future, second-person, singular], ко́мкает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ко́мкать [future, singular, third-person], ко́мкаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ко́мкать [first-person, future, plural], ко́мкаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ко́мкать [future, plural, second-person], ко́мкают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ко́мкать [future, plural, third-person], ко́мкай [imperative, singular], ко́мкайте [imperative, plural], ко́мкал [masculine, past, singular], ко́мкали [masculine, past, plural], ко́мкала [feminine, past, singular], ко́мкали [feminine, past, plural], ко́мкало [neuter, past, singular], ко́мкали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to crumple
    Sense id: en-комкать-ru-verb-TC8f9I6v Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ать: 61 39
  2. (colloquial) to dash off, to race through Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-комкать-ru-verb-QPMxw9XR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: иско́мкать (iskómkatʹ) [perfective], иско́мкаться (iskómkatʹsja) [perfective], нако́мкать (nakómkatʹ) [perfective], переко́мкать (perekómkatʹ) [perfective], поко́мкать (pokómkatʹ) [perfective], ско́мкать (skómkatʹ) [perfective], ско́мкивать (skómkivatʹ) [imperfective], ско́мкаться (skómkatʹsja) [perfective], ско́мкиваться (skómkivatʹsja) [imperfective], комо́к (komók), комкова́тый (komkovátyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iskómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "иско́мкать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iskómkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "иско́мкаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nakómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нако́мкать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perekómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переко́мкать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поко́мкать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skómkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skómkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skómkivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "komók",
      "word": "комо́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "komkovátyj",
      "word": "комкова́тый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "комо́к",
        "3": "-ать"
      },
      "expansion": "комо́к (komók) + -ать (-atʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "комо́к (komók) + -ать (-atʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́мкать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́мкать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкать",
      "roman": "kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкающий",
      "roman": "kómkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкавший",
      "roman": "kómkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаемый",
      "roman": "kómkajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мканный",
      "roman": "kómkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкая",
      "roman": "kómkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкав",
      "roman": "kómkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкавши",
      "roman": "kómkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаю",
      "roman": "kómkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdu kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаешь",
      "roman": "kómkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкает",
      "roman": "kómkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdet kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаем",
      "roman": "kómkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdem kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаете",
      "roman": "kómkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdete kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкают",
      "roman": "kómkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdut kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкай",
      "roman": "kómkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкайте",
      "roman": "kómkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкал",
      "roman": "kómkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкали",
      "roman": "kómkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкала",
      "roman": "kómkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкали",
      "roman": "kómkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкало",
      "roman": "kómkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкали",
      "roman": "kómkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ко́мкать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ско́мкать"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́мкать • (kómkatʹ) impf (perfective ско́мкать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "ко́мкать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crumple"
      ],
      "id": "en-комкать-ru-verb-TC8f9I6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dash off, to race through"
      ],
      "id": "en-комкать-ru-verb-QPMxw9XR",
      "links": [
        [
          "dash off",
          "dash off"
        ],
        [
          "race through",
          "race through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dash off, to race through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkomkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "комкать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iskómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "иско́мкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iskómkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "иско́мкаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nakómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нако́мкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perekómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "переко́мкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pokómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поко́мкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skómkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skómkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skómkivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ско́мкиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "komók",
      "word": "комо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "komkovátyj",
      "word": "комкова́тый"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "комо́к",
        "3": "-ать"
      },
      "expansion": "комо́к (komók) + -ать (-atʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "комо́к (komók) + -ать (-atʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ко́мкать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kómkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ско́мкать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкать",
      "roman": "kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкающий",
      "roman": "kómkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкавший",
      "roman": "kómkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаемый",
      "roman": "kómkajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мканный",
      "roman": "kómkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкая",
      "roman": "kómkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкав",
      "roman": "kómkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкавши",
      "roman": "kómkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаю",
      "roman": "kómkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdu kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаешь",
      "roman": "kómkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкает",
      "roman": "kómkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdet kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаем",
      "roman": "kómkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdem kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкаете",
      "roman": "kómkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdete kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкают",
      "roman": "kómkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ко́мкать",
      "roman": "búdut kómkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкай",
      "roman": "kómkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкайте",
      "roman": "kómkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкал",
      "roman": "kómkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкали",
      "roman": "kómkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкала",
      "roman": "kómkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкали",
      "roman": "kómkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкало",
      "roman": "kómkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́мкали",
      "roman": "kómkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ко́мкать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ско́мкать"
      },
      "expansion": "ко́мкать • (kómkatʹ) impf (perfective ско́мкать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "ко́мкать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crumple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumple",
          "crumple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dash off, to race through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dash off",
          "dash off"
        ],
        [
          "race through",
          "race through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dash off, to race through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkomkətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "комкать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for комкать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.