"колонна" meaning in Russian

See колонна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kɐˈɫonːə] Audio: Ru-колонна.ogg
Etymology: Ultimately from Latin columna; cf. French colonne. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|la|columna}} Latin columna Head templates: {{ru-noun+|коло́нна|dim=коло́нка}} коло́нна • (kolónna) f inan (genitive коло́нны, nominative plural коло́нны, genitive plural коло́нн, diminutive коло́нка) Forms: коло́нна [canonical], kolónna [romanization], коло́нны [genitive], коло́нны [nominative, plural], коло́нн [genitive, plural], коло́нка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], коло́нна [nominative, singular], коло́нны [nominative, plural], коло́нны [genitive, singular], коло́нн [genitive, plural], коло́нне [dative, singular], коло́ннам [dative, plural], коло́нну [accusative, singular], коло́нны [accusative, plural], коло́нной [instrumental, singular], коло́нною [instrumental, singular], коло́ннами [instrumental, plural], коло́нне [prepositional, singular], коло́ннах [plural, prepositional]
  1. column, pillar (upright supporting beam)
    Sense id: en-колонна-ru-noun-4iyzaSRT Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Architecture Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 48 52 Disambiguation of Architecture: 90 10
  2. (military) column of troops
    Sense id: en-колонна-ru-noun-1fbY7ISH Categories (other): Military, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 48 52 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: столб (stolb) Related terms: колонна́да (kolonnáda), колонковый (kolonkovyj), коло́нный (kolónnyj), колоночный (kolonočnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin columna; cf. French colonne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коло́нна",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolónna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нн",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нна",
      "roman": "kolónna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "roman": "kolónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "roman": "kolónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нн",
      "roman": "kolónn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нне",
      "roman": "kolónne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́ннам",
      "roman": "kolónnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нну",
      "roman": "kolónnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "roman": "kolónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нной",
      "roman": "kolónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нною",
      "roman": "kolónnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́ннами",
      "roman": "kolónnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нне",
      "roman": "kolónne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́ннах",
      "roman": "kolónnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коло́нна",
        "dim": "коло́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "коло́нна • (kolónna) f inan (genitive коло́нны, nominative plural коло́нны, genitive plural коло́нн, diminutive коло́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kolonnáda",
      "word": "колонна́да"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kolonkovyj",
      "word": "колонковый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kolónnyj",
      "word": "коло́нный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kolonočnyj",
      "word": "колоночный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
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        },
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          "_dis": "51 49",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
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          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "ru:Architecture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It seemed to Pilate that the pink columns of the balcony and the rooftops of Yershalaim far below, beyond the garden, vanished, and everything was drowned in the thickest green of Caprean gardens.",
          "ref": "1973, Михаил Булгаков, “Глава II. Понтий Пилат”, in Мастер и Маргарита; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Master and Margarita, London: Penguin Books, 1997:",
          "roman": "Pilatu pokazalosʹ, što isčezli rozovyje kolonny balkona i krovli Jeršalaima vdali, vnizu za sadom, i vsjo utonulo vokrug v gustejšej zeleni Kaprejskix sadov.",
          "text": "Пилату показалось, что исчезли розовые колонны балкона и кровли Ершалаима вдали, внизу за садом, и всё утонуло вокруг в густейшей зелени Капрейских садов.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column, pillar (upright supporting beam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-колонна-ru-noun-4iyzaSRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "47 53",
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          "_dis": "54 46",
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          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column of troops"
      ],
      "id": "en-колонна-ru-noun-1fbY7ISH",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) column of troops"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫonːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-колонна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stolb",
      "word": "столб"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колонна"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Architecture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "columna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin columna; cf. French colonne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "коло́нна",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolónna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нн",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нна",
      "roman": "kolónna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "roman": "kolónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "roman": "kolónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нн",
      "roman": "kolónn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нне",
      "roman": "kolónne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́ннам",
      "roman": "kolónnam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нну",
      "roman": "kolónnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нны",
      "roman": "kolónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нной",
      "roman": "kolónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нною",
      "roman": "kolónnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́ннами",
      "roman": "kolónnami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́нне",
      "roman": "kolónne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "коло́ннах",
      "roman": "kolónnax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "коло́нна",
        "dim": "коло́нка"
      },
      "expansion": "коло́нна • (kolónna) f inan (genitive коло́нны, nominative plural коло́нны, genitive plural коло́нн, diminutive коло́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kolonnáda",
      "word": "колонна́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolonkovyj",
      "word": "колонковый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolónnyj",
      "word": "коло́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolonočnyj",
      "word": "колоночный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              39,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It seemed to Pilate that the pink columns of the balcony and the rooftops of Yershalaim far below, beyond the garden, vanished, and everything was drowned in the thickest green of Caprean gardens.",
          "ref": "1973, Михаил Булгаков, “Глава II. Понтий Пилат”, in Мастер и Маргарита; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Master and Margarita, London: Penguin Books, 1997:",
          "roman": "Pilatu pokazalosʹ, što isčezli rozovyje kolonny balkona i krovli Jeršalaima vdali, vnizu za sadom, i vsjo utonulo vokrug v gustejšej zeleni Kaprejskix sadov.",
          "text": "Пилату показалось, что исчезли розовые колонны балкона и кровли Ершалаима вдали, внизу за садом, и всё утонуло вокруг в густейшей зелени Капрейских садов.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column, pillar (upright supporting beam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "column",
          "column"
        ],
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "column of troops"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "troops",
          "troops"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) column of troops"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈɫonːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-колонна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stolb",
      "word": "столб"
    }
  ],
  "word": "колонна"
}

Download raw JSONL data for колонна meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.