See козырёк in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "козырекъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian козырекъ (kozyrek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "козырекъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian козырекъ (kozyrek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "козырь"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian козырь (kozyrʹ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́зырь",
"3": "-ёк"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) + -ёк (-jók)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kozyrek"
},
"expansion": "Polish kozyrek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian козырекъ (kozyrek) (att. 1630), from Middle Russian козырь (kozyrʹ), further origin unclear. By surface analysis, ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) + -ёк (-jók). Akin to regional (Bialostok) Polish kozyrek, but that is quite likely a Russian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kozyrjók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырько́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "козырёк",
"roman": "kozyrjók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьки́",
"roman": "kozyrʹkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́",
"roman": "kozyrʹká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырько́в",
"roman": "kozyrʹkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьку́",
"roman": "kozyrʹkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́м",
"roman": "kozyrʹkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырёк",
"roman": "kozyrjók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьки́",
"roman": "kozyrʹkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырько́м",
"roman": "kozyrʹkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́ми",
"roman": "kozyrʹkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьке́",
"roman": "kozyrʹké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́х",
"roman": "kozyrʹkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "козырёк • (kozyrjók) m inan (genitive козырька́, nominative plural козырьки́, genitive plural козырько́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to salute",
"roman": "vzjatʹ pod kozyrjók",
"text": "взять под козырёк",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peak, visor"
],
"id": "en-козырёк-ru-noun-t6~qr2Te",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"visor",
"visor"
]
],
"qualifier": "cap",
"raw_glosses": [
"(cap) peak, visor"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Architectural elements",
"orig": "ru:Architectural elements",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ёк",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We walked across an inexpressibly bleak courtyard and found ourselves facing a door surmounted by a protruding canopy with volutes and cherubs in the old merchant style.",
"ref": "1996, Виктор Пелевин, chapter 1, in Чапаев и пустота, ФТМ; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Buddha's Little Finger, Penguin Books, 1999:",
"roman": "Projdja nevyrazimo ugnetajuščij dvor, my okazalisʹ pered dverʹju, nad kotoroj torčal čugunnyj kozyrjók s zavitkami i amurami v kupečeskom duxe.",
"text": "Пройдя невыразимо угнетающий двор, мы оказались перед дверью, над которой торчал чугунный козырёк с завитками и амурами в купеческом духе.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canopy, awning"
],
"id": "en-козырёк-ru-noun-DsEg7OOA",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"canopy",
"canopy"
],
[
"awning",
"awning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) canopy, awning"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəzɨˈrʲɵk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-козырёк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "козырёк"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms inherited from Middle Russian",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ёк",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "козырекъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian козырекъ (kozyrek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "козырекъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Russian козырекъ (kozyrek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "zle-mru",
"3": "козырь"
},
"expansion": "Middle Russian козырь (kozyrʹ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ко́зырь",
"3": "-ёк"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) + -ёк (-jók)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kozyrek"
},
"expansion": "Polish kozyrek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Russian козырекъ (kozyrek) (att. 1630), from Middle Russian козырь (kozyrʹ), further origin unclear. By surface analysis, ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) + -ёк (-jók). Akin to regional (Bialostok) Polish kozyrek, but that is quite likely a Russian borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kozyrjók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырько́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "козырёк",
"roman": "kozyrjók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьки́",
"roman": "kozyrʹkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́",
"roman": "kozyrʹká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырько́в",
"roman": "kozyrʹkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьку́",
"roman": "kozyrʹkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́м",
"roman": "kozyrʹkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырёк",
"roman": "kozyrjók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьки́",
"roman": "kozyrʹkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырько́м",
"roman": "kozyrʹkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́ми",
"roman": "kozyrʹkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "козырьке́",
"roman": "kozyrʹké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "козырька́х",
"roman": "kozyrʹkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "козырёк • (kozyrjók) m inan (genitive козырька́, nominative plural козырьки́, genitive plural козырько́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to salute",
"roman": "vzjatʹ pod kozyrjók",
"text": "взять под козырёк",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peak, visor"
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
],
[
"visor",
"visor"
]
],
"qualifier": "cap",
"raw_glosses": [
"(cap) peak, visor"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"ru:Architectural elements"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We walked across an inexpressibly bleak courtyard and found ourselves facing a door surmounted by a protruding canopy with volutes and cherubs in the old merchant style.",
"ref": "1996, Виктор Пелевин, chapter 1, in Чапаев и пустота, ФТМ; English translation from Andrew Bromfield, transl., Buddha's Little Finger, Penguin Books, 1999:",
"roman": "Projdja nevyrazimo ugnetajuščij dvor, my okazalisʹ pered dverʹju, nad kotoroj torčal čugunnyj kozyrjók s zavitkami i amurami v kupečeskom duxe.",
"text": "Пройдя невыразимо угнетающий двор, мы оказались перед дверью, над которой торчал чугунный козырёк с завитками и амурами в купеческом духе.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canopy, awning"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"canopy",
"canopy"
],
[
"awning",
"awning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) canopy, awning"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəzɨˈrʲɵk]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-козырёк.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%91%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "козырёк"
}
Download raw JSONL data for козырёк meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.