"кирза" meaning in Russian

See кирза in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈkʲirzə], [kʲɪrˈza]
Etymology: Modification of older керза (kerza), borrowed from English kersey (“type of rough woolen cloth”). Popularly etymologized as an abbreviation of ки́ровский заво́д (kírovskij zavód, “Kirov factory”), where it supposedly was first made. Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|en|kersey||type of rough woolen cloth}} English kersey (“type of rough woolen cloth”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ки́рза|or|кирза́|adj=ки́рзовый|adj2=кирзо́вый|plhyp=*}} ки́рза or кирза́ • (kírza or kirzá) f inan (genitive ки́рзы or кирзы́, nominative plural ки́рзы or *кирзы́, genitive plural кирз, relational adjective ки́рзовый or кирзо́вый) Forms: ки́рза [canonical], кирза́ [canonical], kírza [romanization], kirzá [romanization], ки́рзы [genitive], кирзы́ [genitive], ки́рзы [nominative, plural], *кирзы́ [nominative, plural], кирз [genitive, plural], ки́рзовый [adjective, relational], кирзо́вый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], ки́рза [nominative, singular], кирза́ [nominative, singular], ки́рзы [nominative, plural], кирзы́ [nominative, plural], ки́рзы [genitive, singular], кирзы́ [genitive, singular], ки́рз [genitive, plural], ки́рзе [dative, singular], кирзе́ [dative, singular], ки́рзам [dative, plural], кирза́м [dative, plural], ки́рзу [accusative, singular], кирзу́ [accusative, singular], ки́рзы [accusative, plural], кирзы́ [accusative, plural], ки́рзой [instrumental, singular], ки́рзою [instrumental, singular], кирзо́й [instrumental, singular], кирзо́ю [instrumental, singular], ки́рзами [instrumental, plural], кирза́ми [instrumental, plural], ки́рзе [prepositional, singular], кирзе́ [prepositional, singular], ки́рзах [plural, prepositional], кирза́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. rubberized canvas (commonly used in jungle boots)
    Sense id: en-кирза-ru-noun-83dajzg6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 65 35 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 65 35
  2. (colloquial) products made from rubberized canvas, especially boots Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-кирза-ru-noun-8Lzg~NvX Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 52 48 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 52 48
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kersey",
        "4": "",
        "5": "type of rough woolen cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "English kersey (“type of rough woolen cloth”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modification of older керза (kerza), borrowed from English kersey (“type of rough woolen cloth”). Popularly etymologized as an abbreviation of ки́ровский заво́д (kírovskij zavód, “Kirov factory”), where it supposedly was first made.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ки́рза",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kírza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirzá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*кирзы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирз",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рза",
      "roman": "kírza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́",
      "roman": "kirzá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "roman": "kírzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "roman": "kirzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "roman": "kírzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "roman": "kirzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рз",
      "roman": "kírz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзе",
      "roman": "kírze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзе́",
      "roman": "kirzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзам",
      "roman": "kírzam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́м",
      "roman": "kirzám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзу",
      "roman": "kírzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзу́",
      "roman": "kirzú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "roman": "kírzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "roman": "kirzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзой",
      "roman": "kírzoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзою",
      "roman": "kírzoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзо́й",
      "roman": "kirzój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзо́ю",
      "roman": "kirzóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзами",
      "roman": "kírzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́ми",
      "roman": "kirzámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзе",
      "roman": "kírze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзе́",
      "roman": "kirzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзах",
      "roman": "kírzax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́х",
      "roman": "kirzáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ки́рза",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "кирза́",
        "adj": "ки́рзовый",
        "adj2": "кирзо́вый",
        "plhyp": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ки́рза or кирза́ • (kírza or kirzá) f inan (genitive ки́рзы or кирзы́, nominative plural ки́рзы or *кирзы́, genitive plural кирз, relational adjective ки́рзовый or кирзо́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rubberized canvas (commonly used in jungle boots)"
      ],
      "id": "en-кирза-ru-noun-83dajzg6",
      "links": [
        [
          "rubberized",
          "rubberized"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "jungle boot",
          "w"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "products made from rubberized canvas, especially boots"
      ],
      "id": "en-кирза-ru-noun-8Lzg~NvX",
      "links": [
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "rubberized",
          "rubberized"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) products made from rubberized canvas, especially boots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲirzə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɪrˈza]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кирза"
  ],
  "word": "кирза"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms borrowed from English",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "kersey",
        "4": "",
        "5": "type of rough woolen cloth"
      },
      "expansion": "English kersey (“type of rough woolen cloth”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Modification of older керза (kerza), borrowed from English kersey (“type of rough woolen cloth”). Popularly etymologized as an abbreviation of ки́ровский заво́д (kírovskij zavód, “Kirov factory”), where it supposedly was first made.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ки́рза",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kírza",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kirzá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*кирзы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирз",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзовый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзо́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рза",
      "roman": "kírza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́",
      "roman": "kirzá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "roman": "kírzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "roman": "kirzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "roman": "kírzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "roman": "kirzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рз",
      "roman": "kírz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзе",
      "roman": "kírze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзе́",
      "roman": "kirzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзам",
      "roman": "kírzam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́м",
      "roman": "kirzám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзу",
      "roman": "kírzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзу́",
      "roman": "kirzú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзы",
      "roman": "kírzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзы́",
      "roman": "kirzý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзой",
      "roman": "kírzoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзою",
      "roman": "kírzoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзо́й",
      "roman": "kirzój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзо́ю",
      "roman": "kirzóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзами",
      "roman": "kírzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́ми",
      "roman": "kirzámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзе",
      "roman": "kírze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирзе́",
      "roman": "kirzé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ки́рзах",
      "roman": "kírzax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кирза́х",
      "roman": "kirzáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ки́рза",
        "2": "or",
        "3": "кирза́",
        "adj": "ки́рзовый",
        "adj2": "кирзо́вый",
        "plhyp": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "ки́рза or кирза́ • (kírza or kirzá) f inan (genitive ки́рзы or кирзы́, nominative plural ки́рзы or *кирзы́, genitive plural кирз, relational adjective ки́рзовый or кирзо́вый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rubberized canvas (commonly used in jungle boots)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rubberized",
          "rubberized"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "jungle boot",
          "w"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "products made from rubberized canvas, especially boots"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "product",
          "product"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "rubberized",
          "rubberized"
        ],
        [
          "canvas",
          "canvas"
        ],
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) products made from rubberized canvas, especially boots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʲirzə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɪrˈza]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:кирза"
  ],
  "word": "кирза"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кирза meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): '*кирзы́' in 'ки́рза or кирза́ • (kírza or kirzá) f inan (genitive ки́рзы or кирзы́, nominative plural ки́рзы or *кирзы́, genitive plural кирз, relational adjective ки́рзовый or кирзо́вый)'",
  "path": [
    "кирза"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "кирза",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.