See кактус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кактус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: кактус (kaktus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: кактус (kaktus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάκτος"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́ктус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "káktus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктуса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктус",
"roman": "káktus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусы",
"roman": "káktusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктуса",
"roman": "káktusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусов",
"roman": "káktusov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусу",
"roman": "káktusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусам",
"roman": "káktusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктус",
"roman": "káktus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусы",
"roman": "káktusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусом",
"roman": "káktusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусами",
"roman": "káktusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусе",
"roman": "káktuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусах",
"roman": "káktusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́ктус"
},
"expansion": "ка́ктус • (káktus) m inan (genitive ка́ктуса, nominative plural ка́ктусы, genitive plural ка́ктусов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Cacti",
"orig": "ru:Cacti",
"parents": [
"Caryophyllales order plants",
"Succulents",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaktusnyj",
"word": "кактусный"
},
{
"roman": "kaktusovyj",
"word": "кактусовый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cactus"
],
"id": "en-кактус-ru-noun-yq6sMYTp",
"links": [
[
"cactus",
"cactus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaktʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кактус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "кактус"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaktusnyj",
"word": "кактусный"
},
{
"roman": "kaktusovyj",
"word": "кактусовый"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "кактус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: кактус (kaktus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: кактус (kaktus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάκτος"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ка́ктус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "káktus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктуса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктус",
"roman": "káktus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусы",
"roman": "káktusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктуса",
"roman": "káktusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусов",
"roman": "káktusov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусу",
"roman": "káktusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусам",
"roman": "káktusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктус",
"roman": "káktus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусы",
"roman": "káktusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусом",
"roman": "káktusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусами",
"roman": "káktusami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусе",
"roman": "káktuse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ка́ктусах",
"roman": "káktusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ка́ктус"
},
"expansion": "ка́ктус • (káktus) m inan (genitive ка́ктуса, nominative plural ка́ктусы, genitive plural ка́ктусов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Cacti"
],
"glosses": [
"cactus"
],
"links": [
[
"cactus",
"cactus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaktʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-кактус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Ru-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "кактус"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кактус meaning in Russian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.