"кадить" meaning in Russian

See кадить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [kɐˈdʲitʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kadìti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|кадити|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi), {{inh+|ru|orv|кадити}} Inherited from Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*kadìti}} Proto-Slavic *kadìti Head templates: {{ru-verb|кади́ть|impf|pf=покади́ть}} кади́ть • (kadítʹ) impf (perfective покади́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4b|кади́ть|notes=* Rare and awkward.|ppp=-|pres_1sg_tail=*}} Forms: кади́ть [canonical], kadítʹ [romanization], покади́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], кади́ть [imperfective, infinitive], кадя́щий [active, participle, present], кади́вший [active, participle, past], кади́мый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], кадя́ [adverbial, participle, present], кади́в [adverbial, participle, past], кади́вши [adverbial, participle, past], кажу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду кади́ть [first-person, future, singular], кади́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь кади́ть [future, second-person, singular], кади́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет кади́ть [future, singular, third-person], кади́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем кади́ть [first-person, future, plural], кади́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете кади́ть [future, plural, second-person], кадя́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут кади́ть [future, plural, third-person], кади́ [imperative, singular], кади́те [imperative, plural], кади́л [masculine, past, singular], кади́ли [masculine, past, plural], кади́ла [feminine, past, singular], кади́ли [feminine, past, plural], кади́ло [neuter, past, singular], кади́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to burn incense
    Sense id: en-кадить-ru-verb-iLNmdRPG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 32 12 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 35 7 24
  2. (colloquial) to flatter, to curry favor Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-кадить-ru-verb-VB79MlXH Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Prayer, Religion Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 32 12 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 35 7 24 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Prayer: 45 55 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: покади́ть (pokadítʹ) Related terms: кади́ло (kadílo) [neuter], чади́ть (čadítʹ) [imperfective], чад (čad) [masculine]
Categories (other): Fire Disambiguation of Fire: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "ru",
      "name": "Fire",
      "orig": "ru:Fire",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pokadítʹ",
      "word": "покади́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кадити",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "кадити"
      },
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kadìti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kadítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ть",
      "roman": "kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кадя́щий",
      "roman": "kadjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́вший",
      "roman": "kadívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́мый",
      "roman": "kadímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кадя́",
      "roman": "kadjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́в",
      "roman": "kadív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́вши",
      "roman": "kadívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кажу́",
      "roman": "kažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́шь",
      "roman": "kadíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́т",
      "roman": "kadít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́м",
      "roman": "kadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́те",
      "roman": "kadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кадя́т",
      "roman": "kadját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́",
      "roman": "kadí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́те",
      "roman": "kadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́л",
      "roman": "kadíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ли",
      "roman": "kadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ла",
      "roman": "kadíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ли",
      "roman": "kadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ло",
      "roman": "kadílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ли",
      "roman": "kadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кади́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "покади́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "кади́ть • (kadítʹ) impf (perfective покади́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "кади́ть",
        "notes": "* Rare and awkward.",
        "ppp": "-",
        "pres_1sg_tail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kadílo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кади́ло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čadítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чади́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čad",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чад"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 12 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              74
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ivan Shmelyov",
          "ref": "1948, Иван Шмелёв [Ivan Shmelyov], “Праздники. Постный рынок”, in Лето Господне, Париж: YMCA-Press; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Vsjo — v zolotístom vózduxe, v dýmnom-golubovátom svéte: búdto kadját tam ládanom.",
          "text": "Всё — в золоти́стом во́здухе, в ды́мном-голубова́том све́те: бу́дто кадя́т там ла́даном.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn incense"
      ],
      "id": "en-кадить-ru-verb-iLNmdRPG",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "incense",
          "incense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 12 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 7 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Prayer",
          "orig": "ru:Prayer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ru:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter, to curry favor"
      ],
      "id": "en-кадить-ru-verb-VB79MlXH",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "curry favor",
          "curry favor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to flatter, to curry favor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кадить"
}
{
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    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Fire",
    "ru:Prayer",
    "ru:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pokadítʹ",
      "word": "покади́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "кадити",
        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi)",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
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        "3": "кадити"
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic кадити (kaditi), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kadìti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "кади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kadítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "покади́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "4b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ть",
      "roman": "kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кадя́щий",
      "roman": "kadjáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́вший",
      "roman": "kadívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́мый",
      "roman": "kadímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кадя́",
      "roman": "kadjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́в",
      "roman": "kadív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́вши",
      "roman": "kadívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кажу́",
      "roman": "kažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdu kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́шь",
      "roman": "kadíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́т",
      "roman": "kadít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdet kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́м",
      "roman": "kadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdem kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́те",
      "roman": "kadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdete kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кадя́т",
      "roman": "kadját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут кади́ть",
      "roman": "búdut kadítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́",
      "roman": "kadí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́те",
      "roman": "kadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́л",
      "roman": "kadíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ли",
      "roman": "kadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ла",
      "roman": "kadíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ли",
      "roman": "kadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ло",
      "roman": "kadílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кади́ли",
      "roman": "kadíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "кади́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "покади́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "кади́ть • (kadítʹ) impf (perfective покади́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4b",
        "3": "кади́ть",
        "notes": "* Rare and awkward.",
        "ppp": "-",
        "pres_1sg_tail": "*"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kadílo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "кади́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čadítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чади́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čad",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чад"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              74
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Ivan Shmelyov",
          "ref": "1948, Иван Шмелёв [Ivan Shmelyov], “Праздники. Постный рынок”, in Лето Господне, Париж: YMCA-Press; English translation from (Please provide a date or year):",
          "roman": "Vsjo — v zolotístom vózduxe, v dýmnom-golubovátom svéte: búdto kadját tam ládanom.",
          "text": "Всё — в золоти́стом во́здухе, в ды́мном-голубова́том све́те: бу́дто кадя́т там ла́даном.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn incense"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "incense",
          "incense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatter, to curry favor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatter",
          "flatter"
        ],
        [
          "curry favor",
          "curry favor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to flatter, to curry favor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kɐˈdʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "кадить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for кадить meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.