"истрепать" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "трепа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istrepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "roman": "istrepátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вший",
      "roman": "istrepávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпанный",
      "roman": "istrjópannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́в",
      "roman": "istrepáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вши",
      "roman": "istrepávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истреплю́",
      "roman": "istrepljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плешь",
      "roman": "istréplešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плет",
      "roman": "istréplet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плем",
      "roman": "istréplem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плете",
      "roman": "istréplete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плют",
      "roman": "istrépljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́",
      "roman": "istreplí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́те",
      "roman": "istreplíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́л",
      "roman": "istrepál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ла",
      "roman": "istrepála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ло",
      "roman": "istrepálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "истрепа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "трепа́ть",
        "impf2": "истрёпывать"
      },
      "expansion": "истрепа́ть • (istrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть or истрёпывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "истрепа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "istrjópyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "истрёпываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "istrepátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "истрепа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "istrjópannyj",
          "word": "истрёпанный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wear out [fray] someone's nerves",
          "roman": "istrepátʹ nérvy komú-libo",
          "text": "истрепа́ть не́рвы кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Life has so jaded him that there is no sign now of his gentry birth, not the faintest indication that he once attended the university and had addressed to him the improving word of science.",
          "ref": "1880, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “Семейный суд”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:",
          "roman": "Žiznʹ do takój stépeni istrepála jevó, što ne ostávila na njom nikakóvo príznaka dvorjánskovo sýna, ni maléjševo sléda tovó, što i on byl kogdá-to v universitéte i što i k nemú tóže býlo obraščenó vospitátelʹnoje slóvo naúki.",
          "text": "Жизнь до тако́й сте́пени истрепа́ла его́, что не оста́вила на нём никако́го при́знака дворя́нского сы́на, ни мале́йшего сле́да того́, что и он был когда́-то в университе́те и что и к нему́ то́же бы́ло обращено́ воспита́тельное сло́во нау́ки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-истрепать-ru-verb-aI74YtRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "rags",
          "rags"
        ],
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "trepátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "трепа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potrepátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потрепа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjópanyj",
          "word": "трёпаный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trépet",
          "word": "тре́пет"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trépetnyj",
          "word": "тре́петный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trépetno",
          "word": "тре́петно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepetátʹ",
          "word": "трепета́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepetánije",
          "word": "трепета́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepyxátʹ",
          "word": "трепыха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepyxátʹsja",
          "word": "трепыха́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪstrʲɪˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истрепать"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "istrjópyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истрёпываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istrepátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истрепа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istrjópannyj",
      "word": "истрёпанный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "трепа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istrepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "roman": "istrepátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вший",
      "roman": "istrepávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпанный",
      "roman": "istrjópannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́в",
      "roman": "istrepáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вши",
      "roman": "istrepávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истреплю́",
      "roman": "istrepljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плешь",
      "roman": "istréplešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плет",
      "roman": "istréplet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плем",
      "roman": "istréplem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плете",
      "roman": "istréplete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плют",
      "roman": "istrépljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́",
      "roman": "istreplí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́те",
      "roman": "istreplíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́л",
      "roman": "istrepál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ла",
      "roman": "istrepála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ло",
      "roman": "istrepálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "истрепа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "трепа́ть",
        "impf2": "истрёпывать"
      },
      "expansion": "истрепа́ть • (istrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть or истрёпывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "истрепа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "трепа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potrepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потрепа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjópanyj",
      "word": "трёпаный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trépet",
      "word": "тре́пет"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trépetnyj",
      "word": "тре́петный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trépetno",
      "word": "тре́петно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepetátʹ",
      "word": "трепета́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepetánije",
      "word": "трепета́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepyxátʹ",
      "word": "трепыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepyxátʹsja",
      "word": "трепыха́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6c verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wear out [fray] someone's nerves",
          "roman": "istrepátʹ nérvy komú-libo",
          "text": "истрепа́ть не́рвы кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Life has so jaded him that there is no sign now of his gentry birth, not the faintest indication that he once attended the university and had addressed to him the improving word of science.",
          "ref": "1880, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин [Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin], “Семейный суд”, in Господа Головлёвы; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The Golovlevs, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986:",
          "roman": "Žiznʹ do takój stépeni istrepála jevó, što ne ostávila na njom nikakóvo príznaka dvorjánskovo sýna, ni maléjševo sléda tovó, što i on byl kogdá-to v universitéte i što i k nemú tóže býlo obraščenó vospitátelʹnoje slóvo naúki.",
          "text": "Жизнь до тако́й сте́пени истрепа́ла его́, что не оста́вила на нём никако́го при́знака дворя́нского сы́на, ни мале́йшего сле́да того́, что и он был когда́-то в университе́те и что и к нему́ то́же бы́ло обращено́ воспита́тельное сло́во нау́ки.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "rags",
          "rags"
        ],
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪstrʲɪˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истрепать"
}