"истрепать" meaning in Russian

See истрепать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪstrʲɪˈpatʲ]
Etymology: ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ис-|трепа́ть}} ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|истрепа́ть|pf|impf=трепа́ть|impf2=истрёпывать}} истрепа́ть • (istrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть or истрёпывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6c+pё|истрепа́ть}} Forms: истрепа́ть [canonical], istrepátʹ [romanization], трепа́ть [imperfective], истрёпывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], истрепа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], истрепа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], истрёпанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], истрепа́в [adverbial, participle, past], истрепа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], истреплю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], истре́плешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], истре́плет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], истре́плем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], истре́плете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], истре́плют [future, plural, third-person], истрепли́ [imperative, singular], истрепли́те [imperative, plural], истрепа́л [masculine, past, singular], истрепа́ли [masculine, past, plural], истрепа́ла [feminine, past, singular], истрепа́ли [feminine, past, plural], истрепа́ло [neuter, past, singular], истрепа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to wear to rags, to fray, to tear Tags: colloquial Derived forms: истрёпываться (istrjópyvatʹsja) [imperfective], истрепа́ться (istrepátʹsja) [perfective], истрёпанный (istrjópannyj) Related terms: трепа́ть (trepátʹ) [imperfective], потрепа́ть (potrepátʹ) [perfective], трёпаный (trjópanyj), тре́пет (trépet), тре́петный (trépetnyj), тре́петно (trépetno), трепета́ть (trepetátʹ), трепета́ние (trepetánije), трепыха́ть (trepyxátʹ), трепыха́ться (trepyxátʹsja)
    Sense id: en-истрепать-ru-verb-aI74YtRY Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with ис-

Download JSON data for истрепать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "трепа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istrepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "roman": "istrepátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вший",
      "roman": "istrepávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпанный",
      "roman": "istrjópannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́в",
      "roman": "istrepáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вши",
      "roman": "istrepávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истреплю́",
      "roman": "istrepljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плешь",
      "roman": "istréplešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плет",
      "roman": "istréplet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плем",
      "roman": "istréplem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плете",
      "roman": "istréplete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плют",
      "roman": "istrépljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́",
      "roman": "istreplí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́те",
      "roman": "istreplíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́л",
      "roman": "istrepál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ла",
      "roman": "istrepála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ло",
      "roman": "istrepálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "истрепа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "трепа́ть",
        "impf2": "истрёпывать"
      },
      "expansion": "истрепа́ть • (istrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть or истрёпывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "истрепа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "istrjópyvatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "истрёпываться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "istrepátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "истрепа́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "istrjópannyj",
          "word": "истрёпанный"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wear out [fray] smb's nerves",
          "roman": "istrepátʹ nérvy komú-libo",
          "text": "истрепа́ть не́рвы кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "id": "en-истрепать-ru-verb-aI74YtRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "rags",
          "rags"
        ],
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "trepátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "трепа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potrepátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потрепа́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trjópanyj",
          "word": "трёпаный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trépet",
          "word": "тре́пет"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trépetnyj",
          "word": "тре́петный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trépetno",
          "word": "тре́петно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepetátʹ",
          "word": "трепета́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepetánije",
          "word": "трепета́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepyxátʹ",
          "word": "трепыха́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trepyxátʹsja",
          "word": "трепыха́ться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪstrʲɪˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истрепать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "istrjópyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "истрёпываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istrepátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "истрепа́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istrjópannyj",
      "word": "истрёпанный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ис-",
        "3": "трепа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ис- (is-) + трепа́ть (trepátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "istrepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трепа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c(-ё-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ть",
      "roman": "istrepátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вший",
      "roman": "istrepávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрёпанный",
      "roman": "istrjópannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́в",
      "roman": "istrepáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́вши",
      "roman": "istrepávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истреплю́",
      "roman": "istrepljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плешь",
      "roman": "istréplešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плет",
      "roman": "istréplet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плем",
      "roman": "istréplem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плете",
      "roman": "istréplete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истре́плют",
      "roman": "istrépljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́",
      "roman": "istreplí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепли́те",
      "roman": "istreplíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́л",
      "roman": "istrepál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ла",
      "roman": "istrepála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ло",
      "roman": "istrepálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "истрепа́ли",
      "roman": "istrepáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "истрепа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "трепа́ть",
        "impf2": "истрёпывать"
      },
      "expansion": "истрепа́ть • (istrepátʹ) pf (imperfective трепа́ть or истрёпывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+pё",
        "3": "истрепа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "trepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "трепа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potrepátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потрепа́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trjópanyj",
      "word": "трёпаный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trépet",
      "word": "тре́пет"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trépetnyj",
      "word": "тре́петный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trépetno",
      "word": "тре́петно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepetátʹ",
      "word": "трепета́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepetánije",
      "word": "трепета́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepyxátʹ",
      "word": "трепыха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trepyxátʹsja",
      "word": "трепыха́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6c verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with ис-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wear out [fray] smb's nerves",
          "roman": "istrepátʹ nérvy komú-libo",
          "text": "истрепа́ть не́рвы кому́-либо",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "rags",
          "rags"
        ],
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ],
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to wear to rags, to fray, to tear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪstrʲɪˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "истрепать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.