See ирис in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "íris germánskij",
"word": "и́рис герма́нский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "íris iberíjskij",
"word": "и́рис ибери́йский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "íris tigróvyj",
"word": "и́рис тигро́вый"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "и́рис",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "íris",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "и́риса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рис",
"roman": "íris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисы",
"roman": "írisy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́риса",
"roman": "írisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисов",
"roman": "írisov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рису",
"roman": "írisu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисам",
"roman": "írisam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рис",
"roman": "íris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисы",
"roman": "írisy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисом",
"roman": "írisom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисами",
"roman": "írisami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисе",
"roman": "írise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисах",
"roman": "írisax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "и́рис"
},
"expansion": "и́рис • (íris) m inan (genitive и́риса, nominative plural и́рисы, genitive plural и́рисов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 37 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ru:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 39 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Iris family plants",
"orig": "ru:Iris family plants",
"parents": [
"Asparagales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iris (flower)"
],
"id": "en-ирис-ru-noun-m3H3iweS",
"links": [
[
"iris",
"iris"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каса́тик"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 66 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 82 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ru:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iris of the eye"
],
"id": "en-ирис-ru-noun-jSAmI7vb",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"iris",
"iris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) iris of the eye"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ра́дужная оболо́чка"
},
{
"word": "ра́дужина"
},
{
"word": "ра́дужка"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈirʲɪs]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Ирис"
],
"word": "ирис"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ири́с",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́с",
"roman": "irís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сы",
"roman": "irísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́са",
"roman": "irísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сов",
"roman": "irísov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́су",
"roman": "irísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сам",
"roman": "irísam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́с",
"roman": "irís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сы",
"roman": "irísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сом",
"roman": "irísom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сами",
"roman": "irísami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́се",
"roman": "iríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сах",
"roman": "irísax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ири́с"
},
"expansion": "ири́с • (irís) m inan (genitive ири́са, nominative plural ири́сы, genitive plural ири́сов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 33 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 37 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "ru:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toffee, fudge (candy)"
],
"id": "en-ирис-ru-noun-YvC5OwRx",
"links": [
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
],
[
"fudge",
"fudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ири́ска"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈrʲis]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Ирис"
],
"word": "ирис"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Flowers",
"ru:Iris family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "íris germánskij",
"word": "и́рис герма́нский"
},
{
"roman": "íris iberíjskij",
"word": "и́рис ибери́йский"
},
{
"roman": "íris tigróvyj",
"word": "и́рис тигро́вый"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "и́рис",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "íris",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "и́риса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рис",
"roman": "íris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисы",
"roman": "írisy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́риса",
"roman": "írisa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисов",
"roman": "írisov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рису",
"roman": "írisu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисам",
"roman": "írisam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рис",
"roman": "íris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисы",
"roman": "írisy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисом",
"roman": "írisom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисами",
"roman": "írisami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисе",
"roman": "írise",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "и́рисах",
"roman": "írisax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "и́рис"
},
"expansion": "и́рис • (íris) m inan (genitive и́риса, nominative plural и́рисы, genitive plural и́рисов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"iris (flower)"
],
"links": [
[
"iris",
"iris"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "каса́тик"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"iris of the eye"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"iris",
"iris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) iris of the eye"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ра́дужная оболо́чка"
},
{
"word": "ра́дужина"
},
{
"word": "ра́дужка"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈirʲɪs]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Ирис"
],
"word": "ирис"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Flowers",
"ru:Iris family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ири́с",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́са",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́с",
"roman": "irís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сы",
"roman": "irísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́са",
"roman": "irísa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сов",
"roman": "irísov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́су",
"roman": "irísu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сам",
"roman": "irísam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́с",
"roman": "irís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сы",
"roman": "irísy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сом",
"roman": "irísom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сами",
"roman": "irísami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́се",
"roman": "iríse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ири́сах",
"roman": "irísax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ири́с"
},
"expansion": "ири́с • (irís) m inan (genitive ири́са, nominative plural ири́сы, genitive plural ири́сов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"toffee, fudge (candy)"
],
"links": [
[
"toffee",
"toffee"
],
[
"fudge",
"fudge"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ири́ска"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɪˈrʲis]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:Ирис"
],
"word": "ирис"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ирис meaning in Russian (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.