"имать" meaning in Russian

See имать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪˈmatʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*jьmati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *jьmati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*jьmati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьmati Head templates: {{ru-verb|има́ть|impf|pf=ять}} има́ть • (imátʹ) impf (perfective ять) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|irreg|има́ть}} Forms: има́ть [canonical], imátʹ [romanization], ять [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], има́ть [imperfective, infinitive], е́млющий [active, participle, present], има́ющий [active, participle, present], има́вший [active, participle, past], е́млемый [participle, passive, present], има́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], е́мля [adverbial, participle, present], емля́ [adverbial, participle, present], има́я [adverbial, participle, present], има́в [adverbial, participle, past], има́вши [adverbial, participle, past], е́млю [first-person, present, singular], емлю́ [first-person, present, singular], има́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду има́ть [first-person, future, singular], е́млешь [present, second-person, singular], има́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь има́ть [future, second-person, singular], е́млет [present, singular, third-person], има́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет има́ть [future, singular, third-person], е́млем [first-person, plural, present], има́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем има́ть [first-person, future, plural], е́млете [plural, present, second-person], има́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете има́ть [future, plural, second-person], е́млют [plural, present, third-person], има́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут има́ть [future, plural, third-person], е́мли [imperative, singular], емли́ [imperative, singular], има́й [imperative, singular], е́млите [imperative, plural], емли́те [imperative, plural], има́йте [imperative, plural], има́л [masculine, past, singular], има́ли [masculine, past, plural], има́ла [feminine, past, singular], има́ли [feminine, past, plural], има́ло [neuter, past, singular], има́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated, literary, poetic or ironic) to take, to grasp, to catch, to get, to acquire Tags: dated, ironic, literary, poetic Synonyms: брать Derived forms: ять for derived terms (jatʹ) Related terms: име́ть (imétʹ)
    Sense id: en-имать-ru-verb-ok7QOc7d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
     
{
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      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
    {
      "form": "imátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ять",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "1a // 6a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "има́ть",
      "roman": "imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "е́млющий",
      "roman": "jémljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ющий",
      "roman": "imájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "има́вший",
      "roman": "imávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млемый",
      "roman": "jémlemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́емый",
      "roman": "imájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́мля",
      "roman": "jémlja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емля́",
      "roman": "jemljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́я",
      "roman": "imája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́в",
      "roman": "imáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́вши",
      "roman": "imávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млю",
      "roman": "jémlju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емлю́",
      "roman": "jemljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ю",
      "roman": "imáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду има́ть",
      "roman": "búdu imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млешь",
      "roman": "jémlešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ешь",
      "roman": "imáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь има́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млет",
      "roman": "jémlet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ет",
      "roman": "imájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет има́ть",
      "roman": "búdet imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млем",
      "roman": "jémlem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ем",
      "roman": "imájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем има́ть",
      "roman": "búdem imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млете",
      "roman": "jémlete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ете",
      "roman": "imájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете има́ть",
      "roman": "búdete imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млют",
      "roman": "jémljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ют",
      "roman": "imájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут има́ть",
      "roman": "búdut imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́мли",
      "roman": "jémli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емли́",
      "roman": "jemlí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́й",
      "roman": "imáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млите",
      "roman": "jémlite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емли́те",
      "roman": "jemlíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́йте",
      "roman": "imájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́л",
      "roman": "imál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ли",
      "roman": "imáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ла",
      "roman": "imála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ли",
      "roman": "imáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ло",
      "roman": "imálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ли",
      "roman": "imáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "има́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ять"
      },
      "expansion": "има́ть • (imátʹ) impf (perfective ять)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "irreg",
        "3": "има́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
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          "parents": [
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jatʹ",
          "word": "ять for derived terms"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to grasp, to catch, to get, to acquire"
      ],
      "id": "en-имать-ru-verb-ok7QOc7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary, poetic or ironic) to take, to grasp, to catch, to get, to acquire"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "imétʹ",
          "word": "име́ть"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "брать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "ironic",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈmatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "имать"
}

{
  "derived": [
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      "roman": "jatʹ",
      "word": "ять for derived terms"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "form": "има́ть",
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      "form": "imátʹ",
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      "form": "ять",
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      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
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    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
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      "form": "1a // 6a imperfective transitive",
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      "form": "е́млющий",
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    {
      "form": "има́ющий",
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      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́вший",
      "roman": "imávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млемый",
      "roman": "jémlemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́емый",
      "roman": "imájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́мля",
      "roman": "jémlja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емля́",
      "roman": "jemljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́я",
      "roman": "imája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́в",
      "roman": "imáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́вши",
      "roman": "imávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млю",
      "roman": "jémlju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емлю́",
      "roman": "jemljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ю",
      "roman": "imáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду има́ть",
      "roman": "búdu imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млешь",
      "roman": "jémlešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ешь",
      "roman": "imáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь има́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млет",
      "roman": "jémlet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ет",
      "roman": "imájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет има́ть",
      "roman": "búdet imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млем",
      "roman": "jémlem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ем",
      "roman": "imájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем има́ть",
      "roman": "búdem imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млете",
      "roman": "jémlete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ете",
      "roman": "imájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете има́ть",
      "roman": "búdete imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млют",
      "roman": "jémljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ют",
      "roman": "imájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут има́ть",
      "roman": "búdut imátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́мли",
      "roman": "jémli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емли́",
      "roman": "jemlí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́й",
      "roman": "imáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "е́млите",
      "roman": "jémlite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "емли́те",
      "roman": "jemlíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́йте",
      "roman": "imájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́л",
      "roman": "imál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ли",
      "roman": "imáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ла",
      "roman": "imála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ли",
      "roman": "imáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ло",
      "roman": "imálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "има́ли",
      "roman": "imáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "има́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "ять"
      },
      "expansion": "има́ть • (imátʹ) impf (perfective ять)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "irreg",
        "3": "има́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "imétʹ",
      "word": "име́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian class 6 verbs",
        "Russian class 6a verbs",
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian irregular verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian literary terms",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take, to grasp, to catch, to get, to acquire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ironic",
          "irony"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ],
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, literary, poetic or ironic) to take, to grasp, to catch, to get, to acquire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "брать"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "ironic",
        "literary",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪˈmatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "имать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for имать meaning in Russian (7.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.